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List of publications on a keyword: «ability»

  • Programma-trenazhior rascheta nadezhnosti odnokonturnykh sistem avtomaticheskogo regulirovaniia

    Book Chapter
    Topical issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Nina A. Sizova, Nikita A. Osmakov, Sergei A. Elkov
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The chapter describes the developed program has been developed that allows you to design single-loop automatic control systems, calculate their reliability, while simultaneously checking the user's knowledge in the field of design and ability to navigate in modern technical automation systems. When developing the program, modern software was used, namely «Visual Studio». While using the program, the user designs single-circuit automatic control systems according to such parameters as: temperature, pressure, level, flow. After designing each of the systems, the program allows the user to calculate its reliability. During the use of the program by the user, at each of its stages, if the user does not have enough knowledge, the program reports this, stops working and sends him to study the theoretical material. After completing the work, the user, through the program, must save to the computer an image with all the results obtained during the execution of the work, on which it will be indicated in the form of a watermark that all the work has been done correctly. The image can be saved to the path specified by the user in the «PNG» format. To run the program, you need a computer with Windows 7 or newer operating system, NET.Framework version 4.5 or newer. The program is portable, does not require installation, which allows it to be easily scaled to an audience with several computers, it is also worth noting that the program is small, for the time being, the size of the program is less than 5 MB, which allows it to be sent to students who are unable to attend classes via the Internet.
    Keywords:
    simulator program, selection of sensors, control loops, reliability calculation, automatic control systems, technical automation systems
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  • Evaluation of the Financial Results of the Organization

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Natalia S. Gorelova, Olga V. Mishulina
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    The importance of the financial results of the activity of the business entity increases in conditions of market relations and economic independence and, as a result, the role of integrated economic analysis increases, which makes it possible to identify reserves for increasing the efficiency of economic activity, to assess its financial results. The study shows the comprehensive analysis methodology and approach to evaluating the financial results of the organization's economic activity. General scientific and unique economic analysis methods of the organization's financial activities were used for the study. The result of the study was scientifically substantiated directions for improving the economic activities of the organization, necessary to increase its financial results.
    Keywords:
    economic activity, profitability, organization, gross profit, net profit, operational and financial leverage
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  • Economic Damage as a Sign of Consequences in the Norms on Environmental Crimes (Chapter 26 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Marina G. Baumova, Anastasia R. Kolesova
    Work direction:
    Угрозы экономической безопасности и пути их преодоления
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes the characteristics of the consequences in the norms on environmental crimes, examines the components of economic damage as a sign of the corpus delicti; the authors draw attention to the need for further normative specification of the quantitative content of significant, large and especially large damage (size) as the consequences of environmental crimes.
    Keywords:
    consequences, environment, criminal liability, environmental safety, environmental crimes, economic damage, significant damage, large damage, especially large damage (size)
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  • PROBLEMS OF DETERMINING THE LEGAL STATUS OF A PARTICIPANT IN A PRIVATE MILITARY COMPANY IN DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL LEGISLATION

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Iuliia O. Goncharova
    Work direction:
    Международное право
    Abstract:
    The article discusses issues related to the legal status of employees of private military companies, analyzes the distinction between private military companies and mercenary military organizations. The author explores the reasons for the growing popularity of private paramilitary enterprises in the modern world, determines the ratio of domestic and international legislation on the activities of private military companies.
    Keywords:
    criminal war crimes, mercenary, private military company, legal liability, international conflicts, military conflicts
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  • PROCEDURE FOR BRINGING A CARRIER TO RESPONSIBILITY FOR BREACHING THE TERMS OF AN AIR CARGO CARRIAGE AGREEMENT

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Aleksei V. Vygodianskii
    Work direction:
    Гражданское и семейное право
    Abstract:
    В статье автором исследуется действующий в настоящее время порядок привлечения перевозчика к гражданско-правовой ответственности за нарушения условий договора воздушной перевозки груза. Проводится анализ некоторых противоречий между регулирующими его положениями гражданского и воздушного законодательства. В частности, отмечается, что установленные ст. 126 Воздушного кодекса РФ сроки предъявления претензий перевозчику, являются по сути пресекательными сроками, что серьезно ущемляет права грузоотправителей и грузополучателей по сравнению с положениями действующего гражданского законодательства.
    Keywords:
    Air carrier, Civil code, Air code, Air freight, Civil liability
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  • The Principle of Inviolability of Diplomatic Correspondence under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (1961): Problems of Implementation

    Proceeding
    Days of Student Science
    Authors:
    Alsu N. Safina, Liliia R. Nurova
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    The article describes the legal regime for the protection of the inviolability of official correspondence. The problems of this procedure implementing are analyzed.
    Keywords:
    diplomatic correspondence, inviolability, diplomatic bag, admissibility of evidence
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  • Otritsatel'naia zona sovokupnogo riska predpriiatii i puti vykhoda iz nee

    Book Chapter
    Strategic Directions of the Development of Russian Regions: Issues of Economy, Accountance, Taxification, Economic Security, Theoretical and Applied Finance
    Author:
    Margarita V. Pinegina
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    Currently the business risk assessment monitoring becomes increasingly relevant for enterprises. The aim of the article is to determine to quantitative risk value of aggregate risk of enterprises located in two zones: one part in positive while the other in quite significant negative. The article resulted in development of the approaches enabling the firms to reduce aggregate risk in order to remove it from negative zone. This result is achieved with the help of application theoretical help of theoretical method.
    Keywords:
    financial risk, aggregate risk, business risk, probability, mathematical expectation, variance, standard deviation, degree of financial leverage, effect of financial leverage, degree of total leverage
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  • Economic Ecosystems in the Environmental Security Strategies of Russia and Belarus

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Valerii V. Kotilko
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the reflection of the new economic ecosystem in the country's environmental strategies, strengthening the section on the mechanism of its implementation in practice, improving specifications and indicators reflecting the concept of «environmental safety» and diversification, as well as changing the approach to regional environmental safety indicators.
    Keywords:
    indicators, sustainability of the economic ecosystem, environmental security, spatial security, structure of eco-strategies, specifications, regional environmental indicators
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  • Economic efficiency of gold mining and its impact on recreational areas in Transbaikalia

    Book Chapter
    The Influence of Creative Industries on the Russian Economy: Service, Hospitality, Advertising and Others
    Authors:
    Vasilii I. Konnov, Ekaterina E. Domashina, Valeriia A. Emelianova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The paper considers the problem of preserving water quality of rivers, in the channel and floodplain part of which gold deposits are developed by open-pit mining. As a result of the study we have developed the simplest engineering solutions for the design of environmental hydraulic structures. Designs of these structures were implemented in the project of Korolevskoye alluvial gold deposit in Transbaikalia. The operation of these structures during the washing of gold-bearing sands in the floodplain part of the Amazar River prevented the contamination of its water by industrial wastewater. The use of a water circulation system in the technological process and the filling of settling tanks with filtration and rainwater gave a positive water balance of the deposit. These measures prevented the impact of gold mining on the Mogocha municipal water intake located near the facility. As a result of technical and biological reclamation of disturbed lands during the development of the deposit, this area may serve as a recreational zone for Mogocha residents. Profitability of production and its economic efficiency are established by economic calculations given in the study.
    Keywords:
    economic efficiency, profitability, gold mining, hydraulic structures, recreational area, environmental requirements
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  • A Model for Assessing the Financial Stability of a State Institution of Higher Education

    Book Chapter
    The Influence of Creative Industries on the Russian Economy: Service, Hospitality, Advertising and Others
    Author:
    Tat'iana K. Miroshnikova
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Higher education in the Russian Federation is one of the priority areas for the state. An important direction of the strategic policy of state administration is the management of the education process. The statistics of the last twenty years confirm state and municipal universities provide that Russian higher education to a greater extent. The effective management of university resources comes to the fore in developing the management system of higher education. At this stage, there is a need to improve the financial activities of universities. The role of financial support for operational processes in the universities of the Russian Federation deserves special attention. The financial stability of state universities is the basis for the sustainable progressive development of this area. In the tasks outlined, the author proposes a model for analyzing the financial stability of a university, and presents a tree of properties illustrating this model. It took one or 100 percent as the ideal indicator, and we assigned all indicators points under their correlation with the normative value. By examining each indicator, the university is able to analyze the reasons for negative results and take measures for positive changes or maintaining the required level if the university's resources do not allow for the planned changes. An analysis of the financial sustainability of a public institution of higher education is extremely important in terms of improving the efficiency and effectiveness of their activities, which require optimization and cost reduction, and ensuring financial sustainability. This is a priority for the management of each university and will increase the level of planning for unreasonable balances of subsidies for the implementation of the state task, help to avoid inefficient planning of financial and economic activities.
    Keywords:
    education, higher education institutions, financial sustainability, financial sustainability assessment model, financial sustainability indicators
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  • Psychological readiness of children with speech disorders to study at school

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, psychology, society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Tatiana S. Vershinina, Galina S. Galitsina
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the issues of psychological readiness of preschool children with speech disorders to study at school. The results of a study carried out in the preparatory group of a preschool educational organization among children with speech disorders are presented. The article describes the regularities of the conditionality of psychological readiness for school by the type of speech disorder. Recommendations for working with children at home are offered, which are most accessible to parents; the problem of timely diagnostics of readiness for school and the need to develop comprehensive approaches to psychological and pedagogical work with children in preschool educational organizations is also raised.
    Keywords:
    psychological readiness for school, speech disorder, diagnostic methods, level of psychosocial maturity, ability for voluntary behavior, psycho-speech development
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  • Lexical and Semantic Parallels of Yakut and Telengit Folklore Prose

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 3
    Authors:
    Marina T. Gogoleva, Lyudmila S. Tutukarova
    Work direction:
    Languages of the Nations of the World
    Abstract:
    Interest in the research topic arose as a result of studying the texts of folklore prose of the Yakuts and Telengits. Used method, i.e. reliance on scientific works, collection of facts, comparative analysis of lexical-semantic parallels led to interesting results. The identified samples from the folklore of peoples separated by a huge distance and an independent history of development indicate the presence of common roots. Legends reflect the peculiarities of the ideological ideas of ethnic groups, spiritual and moral values, religious views; at the same time, commonality is found not only in the lexico-semantic plan, but also in the compositional structure of the presentation of the material and the syntax of texts. The changes are quite insignificant, for example, in the Yakut version of the legend «Dispute» the image of a large animal is transformed in accordance with the realities of the Arctic nature, for example, a camel turns into an elk. The thematic approach to the consideration of examples allows us to come to the conclusion that most of the coincidences fall on the texts of religious and everyday content. Some examples from onomastics also speak of ancient linguistic contacts or testify to migration processes among the Turkic-speaking ethnic groups, which have not yet received proper coverage in historical science. In the conclusion of the article, it is said about the need to attract more extensive material to the comparative historical study of the phenomenon. Based on the comprehension of the collected material, an assumption is made about the stability of individual lexemes and lexical-semantic constructions in the translation of the traditional beliefs of the people.
    Keywords:
    folklore, translation, parallels, lexical units, Yakut, Telengin, traditional beliefs, correspondences, stability
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  • Patent Situation in Russia

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Anastasiia S. Kuzmina, Mariia V. Proniaeva
    Work direction:
    Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    This article examines the patent situation in Russia, analyzes the data and, based on this analysis, draws a conclusion about the expansion of the patent in Russian Federation.
    Keywords:
    indicators, Russia, patent, granting, inventor, patentability, innovative
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  • Comparative Legal Characteristics of the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries on Liability for Mercenary Activities

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Iuliia O. Goncharova
    Work direction:
    Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
    Abstract:
    The article examines the peculiarities of the regulation of liability for mercenary activities in the criminal law of some foreign countries. The author examines the signs of the corpus delicti in the comparative aspect, analyzes the positive and negative elements of the legislative technique.
    Keywords:
    training, criminal liability, war crime, mercenary activity, foreign law, recruitment, financing, military service, military operations, armed conflict
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  • Formation of cognitive universal educational actions when teaching combinatorics

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Tatiana I. Goncharova, Antonina A. Zheludkova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the need for an approach to the organization of teaching elements of combinatorics at school, aimed at the formation of cognitive ECD. Based on the study of scientific, psychological, pedagogical, methodological literature, the process of formation of cognitive universal educational actions in mathematics lessons has been studied. The content-methodological aspects of teaching combinatorics to junior schoolchildren are revealed, three interrelated directions of the teacher's work are considered, the stages of teaching the solution of combinatorial problems are highlighted depending on the methods of calculating the number of combinations. Each of the stages serves as a foundation for the formation of the UUD of the next stages.
    Keywords:
    FGOS LEO, universal educational actions, combinatorics, probability theory, mathematical statistics, combinatorial problems, combinatorial thinking
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  • Sovremennye problemy teorii ustoichivosti i soderzhanie kursa matematiki v tekhnicheskom vuze

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Olga G. Antonovskaia, Antonina V. Besklubnaia
    Work direction:
    Chapter 1
    Abstract:
    This paper addresses the problem of the "Stability reserve" issue in the "Stability theory" section in the system dynamics, differential equations and other courses for students of technical specialties. The problems of stability reserve determination are examined first of all from the point of view of accessibility of material account and possibility of its practical use when solving applied problems on the base of knowledge obtained by the students of technical high educational institutions in mathematical courses.
    Keywords:
    professional activity of the trainee, fundamentals of education, ability to construct models of real phenomena, mathematical methods of research, stability theory, robust stability, stability reserve
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  • About Some Aspects of Educational Work of Students with Reduced Capabilities in Medical University

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Dmitrii V. Sudakov, Oleg V. Sudakov, Artiom N. Shevtsov, Evgenii V. Belov, Viktoriia V. Sviridova
    Work direction:
    Chapter 8
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of some aspects of teaching students with health limitations and disabilities in a medical university. Currently, in Russia and around the world, inclusive and integrated education continues to develop, elements of which can be found in medical universities. At the same time, a complete transition to an inclusive education of medical students is impossible for a number of reasons, at the head of which are certain requirements for the future physician, who must have a certain amount of health, not only physical, but also mental. Unfortunately, not enough research is devoted to the aspects of teaching students with health limitations and disabilities in medical universities – the study of which became the purpose of the presented work. The objects of the research conducted from 2018 to 2021 at the N.N. Burdenko, 30 medical students served, divided in-to 3 groups of 10 people, depending on the etiology of their pathology. So, 1st group consisted of students with insignificant disabilities. The 2nd group included students with disabilities established from their birth or childhood. The 3rd group consisted of future physicians whose disability was established during their studies at a university (often as a result of an accident). In the work, the sex and age composition of the subjects was determined, the ratio of students to existing faculties was studied, the pathology most often encountered in persons with disabilities and disabilities was studied, the attitude of others to the respondents was deter-mined, as well as their own opinion regarding various aspects of the educational process at a medical university. The work is of interest for the staff of the departments of a medical university who are related to working with students with health limitations or disabilities.
    Keywords:
    students, medical students, health limitations, disability, integrative learning
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  • Analiz kontekstnoi reklamnoi kampanii na primere predpriiatiia sanatorno-kurortnogo kompleksa

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Nikita A. Zonin, Milena S. Ulianets
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена анализу контекстной рекламной кампании, предпринятой одним из санаториев Калининградской области, которая оказалась малоуспешной. В статье проведен SEO-аудит сайта санатория, проанализированы основные настройки рекламной кампании, изучены достоинства и недостатки рекламной кампании основного конкурента объекта исследования. Выявлены причины низкой эффективности рекламной кампании и даны рекомендации по исправлению недостатков.
    Keywords:
    optimization, advertising, search, google, website availability, configure, contextual advertising Yandex, resort, page, campaign
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  • Fundamentally Important Ideas of Socio-Integrative Approach in University Education

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Aleksandr T. Mukhametshin
    Work direction:
    Sociology of Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to clarifying the content and principles of socially-integrative approach in university education based on the fundamentalization of education. The purpose of the study is to consider the socio-integrative approach as a significant idea in the implementation of university education. The following research methods were used: theoretical analysis of interdisciplinary literature, interpretation, synthesis, generalization and summarization. As a result, the theoretical basis of integration was formalized, and a set of principles was identified: voluntariness, adequacy, variability, integration and differentiation, motivation and stimulation, with a description of the requirements contained in them for effective implementation of the socio-integrative approach in the implementation of higher university education at the present stage of society development. This is presented for discussion. The conclusions give the reasons for ineffective activity of universities: departmental limitations and interdepartmental disunity; lack of unified organizational and methodological approaches in the implementation of interaction; lack of wide and rationally organized support of public initiatives, activities of non-governmental organizations, which violates their coherence, common understanding of goals and objectives of higher education.
    Keywords:
    integration, motivation, stimulation, fundamentalisation of education, adequacy, variability, socially inclusive approach, organisational principles, voluntariness, differentiation
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  • Puti formirovaniia kliuchevykh kompetentsii cherez skazku na zaniatiiakh po inostrannomu iazyku

    Book Chapter
    Topical Issues of Pedagogy and Psychology
    Author:
    Galina A. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Глава I. Современные педагогические практики
    Abstract:
    The article deals with one of the ways of teaching a foreign language using a fairy-tale, gives a brief description of fairy-tales from Afanasiev's collection and fairy-tales by the Grimm Brothers. It also lists skills and abilities which are developed in a foreign language lesson where a fairy-tale is used. It is focused on the forming competencies which are necesssary for successful communication.
    Keywords:
    fairy-tale, competency, ability, understanding, authentic speech, skill
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  • To the question of the concept, origin and general provisions of subsidiary liability

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Mikhneva, Liudmila V. Tatarenko
    Work direction:
    Гражданское и семейное право
    Abstract:
    The article discusses a wide range of developed approaches to the concept, legal nature and essence of subsidiary liability. It is concluded that the subsidiary liability should be understood as the obligation of the person bearing subsidiary liability to cover the debt of the principal debtor if the latter refuses to satisfy the creditor's claims.
    Keywords:
    obligation, debtor, debt, creditor, subsidiary liability
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  • On the issue of improving the Code of administrative offences

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Elena V. Vetrova
    Work direction:
    Административное право
    Abstract:
    The article presents the most current provisions of the updated draft Code of administrative offences of the Russian Federation, as well as their comparison with the current version of the Code
    Keywords:
    fine, administrative legislation, liability, sanction, administrative offense
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  • Support of Children with Problem Behaviour Through Their Participation in Sports Classes

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Aleksandr M. Maliugin
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    The article describes the experience of socializing of children with problem behaviour in boxing classes at university. The main mechanism of children-coaches-parents relations, allowing to gradually reform children's system of values, leading it to moral and normative gradient are defined. It is shown that the methods described offer positive effect, socializing children, who were, so to speak, left to waste.
    Keywords:
    problem behavior, lability of nervous system, mechanisms of socialization
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  • Organization of Collaborative Work Between Teacher-Speech-Language Pathologist and Parents of Junior Students with Intellectual Disability

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Authors:
    Olga A. Koloskova, Svetlana G. Leshchenko
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    The article contains methodological recommendations for speech-language pathologist on organization of work with parents of junior students with intellectual disability. Given recommendations will help to inform the parents about the characteristics of the child's speech development, will connect and unite the speech-language pathologist and the parent which will significantly improve the quality and will accelerate the result of logopedic remedial help.
    Keywords:
    vocabulary, methodological recommendations, intellectual disability, work with parents, speech-language pathologist’s recommendations
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  • Personal Psychological Security in the Context of Formation of Its Resistance to Negative External Influence

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Anastasiya S. Prokofeva
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of personal safety in psychology from the standpoint of individual personality traits that ensure its safety in society during social communication. The personality traits that make it possible to successfully resist negative influences are reviewed. The conditions of psychological danger and conditions of psychological insecurity in the framework of the formation of personality’s psychological stability are studied. Directions and tasks in the work of a psychologist in the field of psychological safety of a person are indicated.
    Keywords:
    psychology of personal safety, psychological stability of an individual, negative psychological impact, a situation of psychological danger, a situation of psychological insecurity
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