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List of publications on a keyword: «TIES»

  • Vliianie sem'i uchashchegosia s invalidnost'iu na formirovanie motivatsii k polucheniiu vysshego obrazovaniia

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Authors:
    Iuliia A. Chapala, Natalia A. Peshkova
    Work direction:
    Семейные перспективы человека в изменяющемся мире
    Abstract:
    The article examines the dependence of the parental position in relation to their child with developmental disabilities and their higher education. The question of motivation for obtaining higher education by people with developmental problems themselves is touched upon.
    Keywords:
    higher education, university, family, students with disabilities
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  • METHODICAL SUPPORT OF THE FAMILY: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WORKING WITH A SET OF EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL DURING THE HOLIDAYS

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Authors:
    Kristina V. Makhova, Nataliya A. Stepanova
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    Abstract: the article discusses the relevance of providing methodological recommendations for working with educational material during the vacation time. Methodological recommendations as a tool for effective work and training of children with special needs as a consolidation and generalization of the material studied.
    Keywords:
    training, limited health opportunities, Autism Spectrum Disorder, recommendations, Keywords: subject area
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  • Support of families with children with developmental disabilities

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Kirill A. Belitskii
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    In this article, we will consider the features of accompanying families raising children with developmental disabilities.
    Keywords:
    family, children with developmental disabilities, family support, speech problems
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  • Development of Students’ Creative Abilities in the Process of Learning in Art Disciplines

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Irina N. Polynskaya
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the study is due to the problem of developing the creative abilities of students of artistic orientation in education. In art universities, the problem of teaching the creative potential of students is acute. Therefore, it is important in the educational process to form the creative potential and artistic and creative abilities of students, depending on their aesthetic needs. Of particular importance is revealed the concepts of artistic image, form and content of the creative work of future artists. It is important to subordinate the entire educational process to the fulfillment of the main tasks of the professional development of young artists.
    Keywords:
    education, students, abilities, composition, painting, artistic image, creative process, artistic orientation, Aesthetic education, drawing
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  • The Use of a Hand Wrestler in the Tactical Achievement of Success in a Duel over an Opponent

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Akhmedzhan I. Rakhmatov
    Work direction:
    Глава 11
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the importance of the formation of interrelationship in solving tactical tasks using success mechanisms in the process of forming tactical thinking for the application of fighting techniques in duels. It is well known that in the theory of armwrestling, it is customary to single out tactics for achieving success, in which patterns of contact interaction with an opponent in a duel are accumulated, allowing purposefully changing and controlling competitive actions to achieve victory. The purpose of the study is to identify, influence, education of psychological qualities of hand wrestlers on the results of competitions with the use of sports equipment. The results of the study are an indicator of the development of tactical thinking by athletes at competitions. Conclusions. The allocation of tactical skills, success mechanisms and tactical tasks in tactical thinking allows you to concretize the tactical thinking of a hand wrestler. Applying tactical skills, a handyman can apply techniques of technical actions intentionally and at the same time not being late, but even ahead of the opponent. Thus, the means and methods used in the training process to develop tactical thinking at the initial stage of preparation had a positive effect on performances. Biomechanical mechanisms of success are, first of all: 1) deliberate or reciprocal movements of the wrestler, which the opponent uses to his advantage; 2) the relative positions of the wrestler (body, arms, legs) in grapples, stands, etc. – which gives spatial advantages when conducting wrestling techniques; 3) inertial characteristics of movement, which set an irreversible character when performing actions and while the athlete can change them, he will already lose the confrontation. They also include mechanisms for the use of distance, tempo, rhythmic and other characteristics of biomechanical interaction of wrestlers. Psychophysiological mechanisms of success are based on the use of psychomotor, coordination and emotional reactions of the opponent, and also include hidden and open influence on his mental mechanisms of orientation and movement control.
    Keywords:
    training, pedagogical technologies, performance, qualities, arm wrestling matches, biomechanical mechanisms, psychophysiological mechanisms, tactical skill, competitive actions, pedagogical skills, interaction with an opponent, interaction of wrestlers
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  • Obrazovatel'naia sreda kak uslovie soprovozhdeniia detei s narusheniem pis'mennoi rechi v usloviiakh obshcheobrazovatel'noi shkoly

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Olga M. Shterts, Guzaliia R. Shagivaleeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The problem of writing disorders is a very relevant topic of research in elementary school. Therefore, the importance of psychological and pedagogical support of children with a violation of written speech in an educational school is increasing. The authors of the article consider the psychological and pedagogical support of children with a violation of written speech in the framework of the implementation of the social project «Gramoteyka». The article presents the results of the diagnosis of signs of dysgraphy and the results of correctional work to correct violations of written speech.
    Keywords:
    digital technologies, memory, attention, primary school children, dyslexia, dysgraphy, correctional and developmental activities
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  • APPLICATION OF LEGISLATION IN THE STUDY OF VALUATION ACTIVITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Evgeniia V. Vasileva, Aleksei V. Markov
    Work direction:
    Образование и право
    Abstract:
    Under the conditions of transformation processes taking place in the economy of the Russian Federation there was the birth and development of new and previously unnoticeable types of activities and corresponding branches of purposeful knowledge. With the development of market economy to the number of such steadily growing types of activities include valuation activities, which has particular importance in measures of management efficiency of those or other property objects. The system of normative-legal regulation of valuation activities is the basis that creates the conditions for determining the objective value of the objects of assessment, as well as determine the rights, duties and operating conditions of the subjects of assessment activities. The need to address the problems of normative-legal regulation of valuation activities is also defined by the fact that at the moment this institution is formed due to the efforts of lawmakers in recent years, as well as by self-regulatory as
    Keywords:
    law, normative-legal regulation, valuation, valuation activities, appraiser, federal standards
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  • Factors of development of legal culture of modern Russia

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Sergei A. Snashkov
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The article presents an analysis of factors that significantly affect the processes of formation and development of the legal culture of modern Russia. The author focuses on legal policy and legal education, characterizing their features and levels of interaction with the phenomenon of legal culture.
    Keywords:
    legal education, legal culture, legal policy, legal personality qualities, humanization of law
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  • Socio-cultural Activities of Students with Physical Condition and Disabilities in Institutions of Higher and Secondary Professional Education

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Ol'ga N. Vericheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the content and features of the socio-cultural activities of students with physical condition and disabilities in institutions of higher and secondary vocational education, describes the basic technologies for building the socio-cultural space of an educational institution, classifies the forms and methods of organizing socio-cultural activities with students with disabilities.
    Keywords:
    students with disabilities, socio-cultural activities, students with physical condition, technologies of socio-cultural activities, forms and methods of socio-cultural activities
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  • Realization of Intellectual Potential: from Shatr to Alphazero Interactive Deep Neural Networks

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Arslang Y. Doglaev
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    One of the priorities of the system of ethno-cultural training is the development of inclinations and abilities, the realization of the intellectual potential of the individ-ual. The intellectual game of chess is a resource for the mental development of a person. In the article, the author offers a brief overview of the history of Kalmyk chess, as well as shows the effectiveness of modern Kalmyk chess players, an analy-sis of the development of logical thinking, speed and accuracy of mental opera-tions, from the origin to the use of artificial intelligence. The work also touched up-on various modern ways of playing a game in chess, and the effectiveness of their results in the context of this study. The materials and methods of this work are the theoretical method (analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature on the research topic). The results of the study and their discussion: the results of the tournaments were analyzed in the work, within the framework of which the study of the participants was conducted. The results of this experiment are presented. On the basis of the study, it can be concluded that the chess game is used to develop such human qualities as ingenuity and discipline, as well as a number of other important human qualities.
    Keywords:
    Artificial intelligence, intellectual potential, chess, interactive activities
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  • The program for the development of metasubject competencies of a teacher

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Mariia I. Soldatova, Liudmila A. Filimoniuk
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Abstract: the article deals with the problem of the development of metasubject competencies of a teacher, a modular author's program "Success Code-Teacher" is proposed, focused on the development of metasubject competencies by means of design and research activities.
    Keywords:
    additional professional education, Keywords: meta-subject competencies, modular approach, design and research activities, professional and pedagogical activity
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  • The use of museum pedagogy in the development of artistic and creative abilities of older preschool children

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Mashina, Viktoriia V. Mashina, Tatiana A. Mashina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    At the beginning of the article, a theoretical study of museum pedagogy as a means of developing the artistic and creative abilities of older preschool children is presented. The characteristic of the program "We are entering the world of beauty" is also presented, which is aimed at developing artistic and creative abilities in older preschool children through museum pedagogy.
    Keywords:
    preschool age, museum pedagogy, artistic and aesthetic development, artistic and creative abilities
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  • ON THE IMPORTANCE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE IN ENSURING MENTAL AND MOTOR PERFORMANCE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Natalia S. Aknaeva, Spartak G. Aleksandrov
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the importance of physical activity for university students. The mechanism of the influence of physical education on the functional indicators of the body of students is considered, the importance of practical exercises that allow to effectively form the necessary physical abilities, optimize the state of health and intellectual activity is revealed.
    Keywords:
    educational programs, students, physical culture, physical exercises, universities, sports, health, motives, interests
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  • Self-Development of Professional Competencies of a Novice Teacher in the Process of Enriching the Natural Science Subject-Spatial Environment

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Author:
    Svetlana B. Barashkina
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the study is to evaluate the possibilities of self-development of professional competencies of a young (novice) teacher in the process of research activities in order to enrich the natural science subject-spatial environment. The article presents the opinions of scientists E.I. Petrenko, L.V. Ignatieva about the role and place of research activity of a young teacher – a former student who graduated from a higher educational institution or a trainee student who began teaching as a student, who knows many teaching methods, has studied various scientific disciplines in his field, or a teacher who has worked for up to 5 years. In their opinion, the competence of a graduate is manifested in the willingness (motivation and personal qualities) to apply knowledge, skills and experience for successful professional or other activities in the presence of problems and resources. The creation of methodological resources begins with a bachelor student at a university and is the result of research activity of a young teacher in school. Young teacher often experiences difficulties while choosing material for "Environmental Studies" with the purpose of junior schoolers achieving different results. Scientific novelty is the idea of creating innovative methodological projects which enrich subject-spatial environment of elementary school aimed at development of natural subjects and research skills of students that took "Environmental Studies' subject. The author managed to define methodological innovations presented as guidance manual which were created while writing a diploma then were approbated under the conditions of educational space of school. "Geographer's diary", "Society city" interactive game, researcher's handbook "Way to health", "Briefcase museum" call for analyzing of different topics of scientific topic, creation of which requires research competence of a teacher. The resources provided directed at enriching school's subject-spatial environment since work with the resources means usage of subject equipment. It was proved that having learned basic professional competence in university young teacher can develop them in school's educational space. Basic directions of activities on development of professional competences are: methodological work, innovative activity, project-research teacher's activity, Young specialist can approbate created methodological materials under actual conditions of school thus enriching audience's subject environment, providing individual educational requirements of all subject of educational process.
    Keywords:
    educational environment, professional standard, research activities, innovative technologies, subject-spatial environment, university graduate competencies, teacher competence, forms of methodological work, pedagogical ideas, self-development of a modern teacher, researcher's diary
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  • Study of the Influence of the Digital Environment on the Development of Intellectual Abilities of Younger Schoolchildren

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Rimma V. Zarubina, Elena A. Pershonkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The authors conducted a study of the influence of the digital environment as an educational space on the development of the intellectual abilities of younger schoolchildren; at the ascertaining and control stages of the experiment, diagnostics of the intellectual development of students based on testing was used; the formative experiment included 12 lessons using the Central educational System in the academic disciplines of primary school; the results confirmed that the use of digital educational resources contributes to the disclosure of intellectual abilities primary school students.
    Keywords:
    educational space, junior schoolchildren, digital environment, development of intellectual abilities
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  • Assessment of the Strength Development of Students in an Agricultural University

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 2
    Author:
    Oksana A. Sbitneva
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the role of the development of physical quality «strength». The value of strength for the health and training process is analyzed. The importance and necessity of the development of strength, strength abilities, which determines the level of physical health, functional capabilities, is substantiated. The importance of physical culture for comprehensive and harmonious development is revealed. The results of the control standards according to the requirements of the university, strength indicators in accordance with the requirements of the GTO standards are analyzed. The search for effective means and methods of physical culture in the physical training of students is analyzed. The article gives an assessment of the development of the strength of students of an agricultural university. Research methods. In the course of the study, a comparative analysis of the data obtained was carried out. The search, analysis, generalization of methodological literature was used, the method of control tests was used. The study was conducted for 3 years, from 2018–2021. The study involved 63 young men aged 18–24 years. The successful implementation of the control standards and requirements of the GTO standards was noted. The results of the study. The overall assessment of the development of strength among students of an agricultural university is expressed in positive dynamics. According to the results of the study, the average level of strength development was recorded, the average readiness of the subjects to pass the GTO standards, in particular in the aspect of strength training. Analysis of the results according to the GTO standards for strength showed that the majority of students pass for the gold and silver GTO badge, an increase in the results for the bronze badge was recorded, a decrease in the number of students who did not pass the standard was noted. The majority of students who passed by 5 and 4 points according to the university program were identified, an increase was noted in those who passed by 3 points, the presence of some students who did not fulfill the requirements of the university program. Conclusions. The level of readiness of students to fulfill the norms and requirements of the GTO complex at the average level. The average level of physical fitness was recorded. Regular physical education classes with the use of strength-oriented exercises contribute to the development and improvement of physical qualities, harmonious physical development, increasing the functional capabilities of the body, achieving a high level of physical fitness necessary for the successful fulfillment of the regulatory requirements of the VFSK GTO, university.
    Keywords:
    physical fitness, physical qualities, strength, GTO standards, strength abilities, physical culture and sports
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  • The Destiny of “Tradition” in the Modern World: A Comparative Analysis of the Concepts of E. Hobsbawm and S. Eisenstadt

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Yulia S. Obidina
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The conflicting assessments of the nature and role of traditions in the modern world stem in part from differences in the use of the term; the specific phenomena that are the focus of each perspective differ in some important respects. This opens up the possibility that seemingly contradictory conclusions about the role of traditions in contemporary societies can be reconciled. The article discusses the role and influence of traditions for the analysis of the modern socio-cultural situation from the point of view of two approaches: the concept of invented tradition by Eric Hobsbawm and the concept of multiple modernities by Shmuel Eisenstadt. The purpose of the article is to give a comparative analysis of the two approaches to tradition, showing that modernity is not a culturally neutral, universal socio-cultural product, but is formed under the influence of many traditions. Based on the method of comparative analysis, it was revealed that the concept of multiple modernities by Shmuel Eisenstadt, as well as the concept of invented tradition by Eric Hobsbawm, contradict the view of the classical theory of modernization on modernity as a break with tradition. At the same time, the meaning that Eisenstadt attaches to tradition differs markedly from that proposed by E. Hobsbawm. It is concluded that from the point of view of the theory of multiple modernities, the invention of new traditions in modernity is better understood as a process of transformation, and that the reconstruction of a tradition is not the same as invention. In both cases, both for the transformation and reconstruction of the tradition, the sociocultural context is important.
    Keywords:
    invented tradition, the concept of multiple modernities, civilizational analysis, cultural turn, Hobsbaum, Eisenstadt, Arnason
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  • Modern Problems of the Development of Russian Higher Education as a Practice-Oriented Professional Education

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Foreword
    Abstract:
    The following paper analyzes the Russian system of education. Modern practice in the development of higher professional education shows that today's graduates of Russian universities for the most part are not prepared for real practical work in organizations as professionals. Undoubtedly, the time and changing conditions for the implementation of the activities of Russian universities over the past three decades have changed significantly. However, the training of modern professionals in the new conditions was based not on the domestic experience of universities, but on foreign approaches to two-level higher education – the training of graduates of Russian universities as bachelors and masters. But at the same time, Russian researchers and officials do not have a clear understanding of the difference in the level of professional training of students, both bachelors and masters. And the declared new “competence-based approach”, when it is proposed to form students with rather “vague” competencies, presented in the Federal State Educational Standards for Higher Education of the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education 3++, does not allow employers to see the professionals they need in a modern university graduate. And the fact that the modern West does not recognize the diplomas of graduates of Russian universities indicates that today it is necessary to implement a policy of import substitution in higher education, and, based on domestic experience in training graduates of Russian universities as specialists-engineers, to prepare them for real practical work in Russian organizations.
    Keywords:
    higher education, professional education, master's degree, problems of higher education, bachelor's degree, quality of higher education, specialist's degree, professional, practice-oriented higher education, ways to improve the quality of training professionals in universities
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  • Filosofskie i psikhologo-pedagogicheskie osnovy formirovaniia sotsial'no aktivnoi lichnosti budushchego uchitelia

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Tsyben K. Garmaev, M V. Danilov, Vasilii V. Tatarinov
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The monograph examines the development of conceptual foundations for the development and formation of a socially active personality in a broader philosophical, psychological and pedagogical aspect. This phenomenon is considered in the context of physical education.
    Keywords:
    physical education, motor qualities, education of moral qualities, socially active personality, humanistic paradigm, existential needs
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  • Soprovozhdenie nauchno-issledovatel'skoi deiatel'nosti obuchaiushchikhsia kak odin iz osnovnykh napravlenii raboty gimnazii (na primere MOBU IaGNG)

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Author:
    Sargylana A. Adamova
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of scientific research activities of teachers and students of YaMNG. The issues and the mean to their solution were determined. Based on the undergone analysis the conclusion of students’ motivation as well as teachers’ role in it were drawn.
    Keywords:
    scientific research activity, practice-oriented route, support of students’ scientific research activities
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  • Formirovanie uchetno-analiticheskoi informatsii o raschetakh s postavshchikami i pokupateliami

    Book Chapter
    Strategic Directions of the Development of Russian Regions: Issues of Economy, Accountance, Taxification, Economic Security, Theoretical and Applied Finance
    Author:
    Liubov I. Soldatova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    Currently, in the conditions of market relations, organizations have significantly increased the number of counterparties – product suppliers and buyers, that is, debtors and creditors, due to a number of objective and subjective factors, the procedure for accounting and reporting receivables and payables has become more complicated. In order to properly build relationships with customers, it is necessary to constantly monitor the current state of mutual settlements and monitor trends in their changes in the medium and long term. At the same time, control should be differentiated in relation to different groups of customers, distribution channels, regions and forms of contractual relations. Accounts receivable and accounts payable are a natural phenomenon for the system of settlements between enterprises existing in Russia. In the structure of receivables and payables, the largest share (up to 90%) is occupied by obligations to suppliers and claims to buyers, therefore, these indicators directly affect the solvency and financial stability of organizations. The problems of reliability and timeliness of accounting, reporting and analytical information on settlement transactions with partners in commodity transactions, which affect the effectiveness of tactical and strategic management, are becoming especially relevant.
    Keywords:
    accounting, suppliers, buyers, counterparties, accounts receivable, accounts payable, registers, reporting
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  • Organization of the Activities of Public Authorities in the Field of Solid Municipal Waste Management in Primorsky Krai

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Aleksandr S. Shpak
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The problem of improving the areas of activity of state authorities for the treatment of municipal solid waste in the Primorsky Region is being updated in the chapter of the monograph. Based on the results obtained, options for solving problems are proposed.
    Keywords:
    and phrases: environmental security, municipal solid waste (MSW), organization of activities in the field of MSW management, regional system of collection, accumulation and disposal of MSW
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  • Formation and Development of an Educational Ecosystem for People with Disabilities

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Iuliia I. Platonova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The chapter of the monograph is devoted to the consideration of the prospects for building educational ecosystems for people with disabilities. New requirements for the system of education of persons with disabilities in modern conditions have been determined, directions for the development of digitalization in education have been identified. The author analyzes new reserves in the training of people with disabilities to understand this historical time, systemic activity in the context of increased interaction, inclusion, new competencies, professional behavior and responsibility in the learning process. The chapter considers the integration processes in the education of persons with disabilities, the implementation of inclusive educational programs, including remotely, the opportunities and prospects for them to receive higher statuses, and a general improvement in their quality of life.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, digitalization, inclusion, educational ecosystem, people with disabilities, information accessibility of education
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  • On Increasing the Role of Rao and Regional Scientific Centers of Rao in Training Personnel for Regional Educational and Scientific Organizations

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The modern stage of the development of the national education system and Russian science has actualized a number of important issues requiring systematic analysis and comprehensive solutions presented in the chapter of the monograph. The priorities in training personnel for educational and scientific organizations in the regions of the Russian Federation are a fundamental approach to the study of disciplines, practical orientation, education of respect for national history, the state language and traditions, the personality of the teacher and the student; awareness of the responsibility and importance of Russian education, consideration of advanced ideas and demands of society. The fundamental nature of personnel training has always been combined with high requirements for the mission of teaching staff – people of high scientific, methodological, moral and universal culture.
    Keywords:
    professional development system, career growth, teacher remuneration, reproduction of highly qualified personnel, dissertation councils, postgraduate programs, academic migration, jobs in universities, regional practices, qualified personnel, targeted training tools
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  • Application of the Typological Approach in the Educational Space of the Higher School

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Elena M. Lysenko
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this article is to generalize the ideas of teachers, psychologists, sociologists and acmeologists about the typological approach to students in the educational space of higher education. When writing the work, the tasks of systematizing existing students and building their own typology of students were solved based on the generalization of personality types, learning opportunities, styles of learning activities, the leading representative system and other criteria for identifying student typologies for the implementation of educational, educational and developmental activities of the university. The following scientific methods were used in the work: methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and systematization, and the modeling method. The article shows that the typological approach is applicable for identifying and describing the main types characteristic of the subjects of the educational process on the scale of higher education. Particular attention is paid to the mechanisms for the development and application of the typological approach and the possibilities on its basis to organize productive interaction between the teacher and the student, taking into account the strengths of the individual, the levels of actual development and the areas of immediate development of students. It is shown that the resource capabilities of the identified personality types of trainees are actualized with the help of a master teacher, who applies individual, differentiated and personality-oriented approaches to future professionals in the course of their professional and personal development in the cycles of readable disciplines and in the system of educational activities of the university. The result of the study was the development of a comparative table of methods for typology of students (taking into account psychological-pedagogical and acme-oriented approaches and criteria for identifying typological groups) and their consideration in the organization of the educational process in higher education. The table systematizes the views of psychologists, sociologists, teachers and acmeologists on the educational process at the university over the past few decades and demonstrates the best ways for the educational activities of students.
    Keywords:
    differentiated approach, personal characteristics, typologies, typological approach, personality typology criteria, styles of learning activities, learning opportunities, updated learning opportunities
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