List of publications on a keyword: «ACT»
-
Modern features of project management in the municipal system (on the example of the municipal formation «Kuibyshevsky district» of the Kaluga region)
Book Chapter
Principles of building a new ecosystem: social, economic and legal aspects- Author:
- Vladimir N. Kruglov
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the topic is related to the fact that the amount of information accumulated by mankind in various fields of science is growing at a tremendous rate every year. There is a need to reduce the time for processing information content in the activities of organizations and companies when working with their development projects. The purpose of the chapter is to analyze the use of information technology in project management and develop a set of measures to improve activities in the administration of the Kuibyshev District Municipality of the Kaluga Region. The subject of the study is the impact of the introduction of new information technologies on project management in the administration of the Kuibyshev District Municipality of the Kaluga Region. During the work on the material, systematic, complex, situational, process approaches, as well as elements of multifactorial analysis were applied.
- Keywords:
- information technology, economic efficiency, organizational structure, statistical data, project management, local government, municipality, social issues, institutional interaction, age limit
-
Using digital Technologies: How Online Platforms, Mobile Apps, and Virtual Classrooms are Changing Traditional Learning
Conference Paper
Relevant problems of modern science and education- Authors:
- Inna G. Iglinskaia, Daria N. Lupekhina
- Work direction:
- Инновационный опыт науки и образования в современном обществе
- Abstract:
- В статье рассматривается влияние цифровых технологий на традиционное обучение, акцентируя внимание на онлайн-платформах, мобильных приложениях и виртуальных классах. Анализируются преимущества, которые эти технологии предоставляют студентам и преподавателям, такие как доступность, гибкость и интерактивность образовательного процесса. Также обсуждаются проблемы и вызовы, с которыми сталкиваются участники образовательного процесса, включая цифровое неравенство и отсутствие мотивации у студентов. В заключение подчеркивается, что интеграция цифровых технологий в образование открывает новые горизонты для обучения, но требует комплексного подхода к решению возникающих трудностей.
- Keywords:
- interactivity, digital technologies, online platforms, digital inequality, technology integration, mobile applications, learning effectiveness, student motivation, virtual classrooms, traditional learning, accessibility of education, learning flexibility, educational innovation, learning resources, educational challenges
-
LEXICAL-SEMANTIC CLASSIFICATION OF STREET NAMES IN ASTANA
Conference Paper
Relevant problems of modern science and education- Authors:
- Raikhan O. Tuksaitova, Gulnar T. Omarova, Baldyrgan E. Alimzhanova
- Work direction:
- Инновационный опыт науки и образования в современном обществе
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the history of street names in Astana, and a classification based on the lexical and semantic characteristics of toponyms has been established. A large group consists of anthroponyms given in honor of famous people, among whom heroes of the Great Patriotic War occupy a special place, such streets as Aliya Moldagulova, Manshuk Mametova, Talgata Bigeldinov. Symbolic and natural landscape names of streets are also revealed.
- Keywords:
- toponyms, anthroponyms, lexico-semantic characteristics, structure and features of toponyms
-
Methods of teaching the discipline "Life safety" in the context of maintaining health and preventing negative tendencies among students
Conference Paper
The development of modern education in the context of educational competence- Author:
- Nikolai A. Molchanov
- Work direction:
- Современные подходы в обучении и воспитании
- Abstract:
- Abstract: The article discusses methods of teaching the discipline "Life Safety" with an emphasis on preserving students' health and preventing negative tendencies. The article analyzes modern interactive and practice-oriented approaches that contribute to the formation of an informed attitude towards safety, a healthy lifestyle and stress tolerance. Such techniques as the case method, role-playing games, discussions and debates, and project activities aimed at developing critical thinking, decision-making skills, and preventing antisocial behavior are considered. The importance of using digital technologies, self-regulation trainings and measures to promote a healthy lifestyle is emphasized.
- Keywords:
- project method, interactive methods, educational technologies, Keywords: Life Safety, students' health, prevention of negative tendencies
-
Coaching Psychology as a field of academic and applied psychology: methodological problems and research prospects
Conference PaperCoaching psychology: methodology, theory, practice- Author:
- Natalia V. Antonova
- Work direction:
- The essence of psychological security of the individual
- Abstract:
- The article analyzes the development and methodological foundations of "Coaching Psychology" - a branch of academic and applied psychology that studies the psychological mechanisms of coaching as a support practice. The need for evidence-based coaching research is substantiated, the levels of evidence and the state of coaching research in Russia are considered. A classification of theoretical approaches to coaching within the framework of Coaching Psychology is provided. The prospects for research within the framework of Coaching Psychology and problems specific to Russia that hinder the development of scientifically based coaching in Russia are analyzed. A conclusion is made about the need to consolidate coaches to conduct evidence-based coaching research.
- Keywords:
- levels of evidence, coaching psychology, support practice, evidence-based approach, theoretical approaches, research prospects
-
Narrative Approaches in Psychology and Coaching: Methodology and Theory
Conference PaperCoaching psychology: methodology, theory, practice- Author:
- Kirill V. Kaulin
- Work direction:
- Psychological security in the digital environment of an educational institution
- Abstract:
- The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of the narrative approach in psychology and coaching. The analysis of the approach is conducted through the lens of how a person perceives and structures information, forms a story, and how their consciousness functions. It explores methods and techniques that enhance the efficiency of this process and facilitate the delivery of information to the individual. Further directions for deepening the narrative approach are proposed, both in the theoretical domain and in practical application.
- Keywords:
- information, method, psychology, mass communication, social psychology, methodology, advertising, stereotype, attitude, techniques, Lasswell, communications, story, consciousness, narrative, mindfulness, Narrative approaches, narrative coaching, narrative psychology, post-nonclassical rationality, social constructivism, psychology theory, persuasion, mental image, image influence, social programming, analytical psychology, life script, authority, Lippmann, Gergen, Jung, McAdams, Dilts, Bruner, mindfulness practices, CBT (cognitive-behavioral therapy), personal myth
-
Cognitive-behavioural coaching: methodology, models, protocols
Conference PaperCoaching psychology: methodology, theory, practice- Author:
- Natalia V. Antonova
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- The article examines the methodological foundations and effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral coaching. Particular attention is paid to the problem of protocols in cognitive-behavioral coaching. It is concluded that the model can serve as a prototype of the protocol. The result of the analysis of coaching models is presented. It is the integrative structural model of coaching, which was the basis for the "Coaching model Navigator" developing. The "Coaching model Navigator is a tool for constructing the structure of a coaching session for a specific request. It is concluded that there is a certain sequence of arrangement of structural elements of the coach's activity, and the differentiating structural elements for cognitive-behavioral coaching are the elements "Perception", "Presentation of an alternative view", "analysis of consequences", "full analysis of the target solution". A plan for the development of protocols in cognitive-behavioral coaching is proposed.
- Keywords:
- cognitive-behavioural coaching, coaching models, ABC model, PRACTICE model, G-ABCDEF model, coaching protocols, integrative structural model of coaching, coaching model navigator
-
Evaluation of the effectiveness of the Russian-language version of the PRACTICE cognitive-behavioural coaching model
Conference PaperCoaching psychology: methodology, theory, practice- Authors:
- Elena A. Naumtseva, Natalia V. Antonova
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of the evaluation of the effectiveness of the cognitive-behavioral coaching model PRACTICE. To evaluate the effectiveness, a repeated measures design was used. Data processing was performed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov criterion and the Wilcoxon criterion. Results: coaching sessions conducted according to the PRACTICE model lead to a positive shift in the level of personal effectiveness (z = 137.5, p = 0.023) and the level of self-organization of the coachee (z = 88, p = 0.025). The study is the first evaluation of the effectiveness of the PRACTICE cognitive-behavioral coaching model and creates a basis for further comparative studies in the field of coaching psychology.
- Keywords:
- coaching psychology, cognitive-behavioural coaching, PRACTICE coaching model, coaching effectiveness assessment
-
ICTA Transformational Coaching and Game Practice in the Development of Personal Self-Awareness: An Integrative Approach
Conference PaperCoaching psychology: methodology, theory, practice- Author:
- Svetlana A. Pavlenko
- Work direction:
- Разработка и опыт применения оригинальных методов и инструментов в коучинге
- Abstract:
- Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of the role of transformational coaching in combination with game practice in the formation and development of self-consciousness of the individual. The scientific concept of transformational coaching, its historical roots, key features and methodology are considered. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the "Self-Consciousness Development System" (SRS) as tools that activate reflection, emotional intelligence and cognitive flexibility. It is proved that the synthesis of coaching and game practices creates conditions for the deep transformation of the personality, overcoming internal barriers and the formation of a stable self-consciousness. The results of the study are based on an interdisciplinary analysis of psychological, pedagogical and philosophical theories. Keywords: transformational coaching, game practice, self-awareness, reflection, personal growth, developmental psychology
- Keywords:
- reflection, game practice, self-awareness, transformational coaching, personal growth, developmental psychology
-
Institutsional'nye bar'ery i vozmozhnosti: vliianie na razvitie sportivnoi infrastruktury i ekonomicheskii rost v promyshlennykh regionakh Rossii
Conference Paper
Law, Economics and Management- Authors:
- Nikita A. Zharikov, Artur E. Valeev
- Work direction:
- Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
- Abstract:
- The development of sports infrastructure in Russia's industrial regions faces a number of institutional barriers, including administrative obstacles, legislative restrictions, and insufficient funding. However, there are also significant opportunities associated with public-private partnerships, import substitution initiatives, and local economic development. This article analyzes the key institutional factors influencing the formation and development of sports infrastructure.
- Keywords:
- economic growth, institutional barriers, sports infrastructure, industrial regions of Russia, institutional factors
-
Pedagogical support for the formation of professional qualities of future journalists in the process of socially significant activities: theoretical understanding
Book Chapter
Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results- Author:
- Elena S. Doroschuk
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- The modern system of journalistic education assumes a focus on rapid adaptation in the professional activities of future journalists with the formation of a number of competencies that allow a specialist in the field of media activity to respond to major challenges. This provision actualizes the need for new approaches to the formation of professional qualities of a future journalist. They should determine the trajectories of development and self-development of creative and professional potential, professional mobility and competitiveness of future journalists. Based on the monitoring of the main bachelor's, master's and postgraduate educational programs for 2004–2024, implemented at Kazan Federal University, the author identifies the main patterns of the educational process and the degree of application of socially significant activities in the concept of education of future journalists. Within the framework of a systematic approach and taking into account the fact that journalistic activity as socially oriented includes varieties of socially significant activities, is an organizational property of a personality reflecting its unity, the grounds for its application as the main subject of educational activity of future journalists in the format of projective activity were determined. This technology is provided by a system-targeted approach to the projective activity of students and their prosocial activity / media activity, which makes it possible to identify in this technology a variety of composition; hierarchical structure; versatility and identify the principles of its organization: diversity; hierarchy; integrity; communication; dynamic development. The future journalist's projective activity in solving socially significant problems is based on integrativity, normativity, value orientation, and creativity in the implementation of two main pedagogical conditions: the development of the axiological potential of the future journalist's personality and the actualization of the student's subjective position.
- Keywords:
- professional orientation, pedagogical technologies, social practices, professional training of future journalists, prosocial media activity, socially significant activity
-
Methods of interactive training in the medical field
Book Chapter
Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results- Author:
- Viktoriia V. Zaritskaia
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- The chapter presents a practical development of the situational role-playing method used in the course of teaching the discipline "Life safety" at a medical university. The goals and objectives of the lesson are considered, the competencies formed during the lesson are described, as well as the work plan.
- Keywords:
- inclusive education, medicine, interactive forms of education, situational role-playing
-
Developing the interest of younger schoolchildren in studying historical facts in the process of solving functional problems
Book Chapter
Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results- Author:
- Svetlana B. Barashkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 18
- Abstract:
- In the chapter the author pays special attention to the development of interest among younger schoolchildren in studying historical facts in the context of the space of a modern school. As a problem, the author considers the volume of historical concepts offered in the course "The World around us", the lack of methodological resources in verbal teaching tools appropriate to the age and reading literacy of elementary school students. As a solution to this problem, the author suggests using a functional task technique that allows students to diversify their activities while learning about historical facts. The author's judgments are based on the views of scientists who will be of interest to the pedagogical community.
- Keywords:
- patriotic education, local history, civic identity, historical facts, subject space, functional tasks
-
Theoretical and methodological foundations of the study of the work–personal life balance of working women mothers
Book Chapter
Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical research results- Authors:
- Tatiana I. Isakova, Dmitrii S. Zanin
- Work direction:
- Глава 22
- Abstract:
- The chapter presents a theoretical and methodological analysis of the phenomenon of work-life balance. The main methodological approaches to the study of balance in life are structured and characterized. The authors have identified indicators of work-life balance.
- Keywords:
- subjective well-being, life satisfaction, work-life balance, spheres of life, the phenomenon of balance in life, conflict of roles, imbalance of work and personal life
-
Evidence-based research on coaching: problems and prospects
Conference Paper
Coaching and mentoring: theory and practice- Author:
- Natalia V. Antonova
- Work direction:
- The essence of psychological security of the individual
- Abstract:
- The article analyzes the evidence-based approach in coaching practice, provides signs and levels of evidence, considers various theoretical approaches in coaching and their characteristics. Various methodological approaches to evidence-based research in coaching are analyzed.
- Keywords:
- coaching, psychology of coaching, evidence-based practice, evidence-based research, levels of evidence
-
Meta-components of human capital in executive coaching practice: an author's methodology for assessment and development
Conference Paper
Coaching and mentoring: theory and practice- Author:
- Talina M. Vengrzhnovskaia
- Work direction:
- The essence of psychological security of the individual
- Abstract:
- The article presents an innovative author's approach to the concept of human capital, developed based on years of practical experience in executive coaching and personnel management. For the first time, two key meta-components of human capital—the value level and the team—are introduced into the scientific discourse and HR management practice. These components have traditionally been excluded from analysis in the assessment, development, and retention of an organization's human capital. Through practical case studies, the effectiveness of the author's method is demonstrated, as well as the critical role of the proposed meta-components in the successful integration of executives into the organizational environment
- Keywords:
- human capital, corporate culture, value level, team interaction, spiral dynamics, executive coaching, executive recruitment and development, leadership potential assessment, HR strategy, leader and team
-
Coaching presence and/or coaching position. Problem statement
Conference Paper
Coaching and mentoring: theory and practice- Authors:
- Tatiana I. Kosiaeva, Svetlana V. Chernigova
- Work direction:
- Modern socio-psychological aspects of risk in the educational environment
- Abstract:
- Целью статьи является обоснование важности различия «коучингового присутствия» и «коучинговой позиции» для практики коучингового взаимодействия на основе анализа того, как эти понятия используются в профессиональном сообществе. В рамках пилотажного исследования использованы качественные методы: включенное наблюдение, качественный контент-анализ и фокусированные интервью. Статья содержит рассмотрение классических концепций: присутствия Джеймса Бьюдженталя, личностно-центрованного подхода Карла Роджерса, концепции самоактуализации Абрахама Маслоу как основы коучингового присутствия. В статье предложена для рассмотрения модель коучингового присутствия Марии Ильф-Вуд. Она утверждает, что «зрелость и профессионализм коуча взаимосвязаны с присутствием: вряд ли вы добьетесь одного без другого». Развитие коучингового присутствия и укрепление коучинговой позиции, а также умение их различать – это не только профессиональная необходимость, но и путь к личностному росту коуча. Как отмечает Карл Роджерс, «истинное изменение начинается с присутствия и осознанности» [7].
- Keywords:
- empathy, awareness, coaching presence, coaching position, subject-subject interaction, inner space, presence
-
Formation of ethnocultural competence of future managers of socio-cultural activities: main areas of student training
Review Article
Ethnic Culture Volume 7 No 1- Author:
- Diana V. Vereialova
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- In this article the author analyzes the activities of teachers of the Chuvash State Institute of Culture and Arts in developing students’ ethnocultural competence. The research material is the results of the author’s observation of the process of professional training of managers of social and cultural activities. The observation was carried out according to such criteria as knowledge of material and spiritual-moral values of the ethnic community, traditions and rituals, nutrition, music, sports, ways of life support, geography of settlement; skills of correct behavior in situations of interethnic communication in accordance with the cultural characteristics of the interlocutor, including the choice of relevant means of verbal and non-verbal communication; personal qualities expressed in interest in certain cultural manifestations, the desire to join them. The development of the content of activities for the formation of students' ethnocultural competence is based on scientific and methodological research in the field of technology for training future leaders of amateur choreographic groups for stage interpretation of folk dance, technology for the formation and development of students' ethnic self-awareness, linguacultural and ethnopsychological features of the Chuvash mentality, technology for introducing students to folk art culture. To achieve positive results, it is necessary to integrate educational, research, cultural and educational activities, interaction with subjects of sociocultural activities, and innovative activities.
- Keywords:
- pedagogical conditions, technology, organizational and pedagogical conditions, ethnocultural competence, technologies of socio-cultural activities
-
Stress resistance of teaching psychologists and pediatrics students
Research Article
Development of education Volume 8 No 1- Authors:
- Anna V. Mordyk, Tatiana Y. Udalova, Zulfiia A. Aksyutina
- Work direction:
- Psychology in Education
- Abstract:
- The importance of the problem under study is due to the identification of the specifics of stress resistance of students of professions in the “person-to-person” group using the example of future educational psychologists and pediatric students. The purpose of the study was to identify differences in the stress tolerance of students of helping professions, using the example of pediatric students and students of educational psychologists. The hypothesis was that the manifestations of stress tolerance among students of pedagogical psychologists and students of pediatrics are due to differences in the organization and content of professional training and the commonality of future professions in the field of "human-to-human" and aimed at interacting with children. Test methods were used for the study. The study involved 257 students of medical and pedagogical universities. Analysis of the results showed that the majority of students' level of resistance to stress is within the average range; significant differences were found in lack of time. The results of the study are useful for the development of pedagogical technologies for the professional training of stress-resistant specialists in helping professions.
- Keywords:
- stress, stress resistance, factors determining stress resistance, student teachers-psychologists, students-pediatrists
-
The essence of the crisis and factors of entrepreneurship development
Conference Paper
Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects- Author:
- Liliia M. Parfenchuk
- Work direction:
- Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
- Abstract:
- The article explores the phenomenon of crises of entrepreneurial activity, their causes, signs and stages. Their dual nature - a threat and a stimulus for renewal - is emphasised. The article considers the system approach to analysing and managing crises, as well as the need to adapt management to changing conditions in order to increase the sustainability of business.
- Keywords:
- crisis, system approach, entrepreneurial activity, crisis management, business processes, development strategy, retrospective analysis, crisis factors
-
Designing and implementing personalized professional development trajectories for the Advisor to the Director of Education and Interaction with children's public associations in a mentoring environment
Book Chapter
Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Authors:
- Vera V. Nikolina, Sergei I. Aksenov, Anastasiia V. Zulkharnaeva, Anna A. Loshchilova, Olesia E. Fefelova, Svetlana V. Frolova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- The study was carried out at the expense of the 2024 state assignment №073-03-2024-051/8 dated 09.12.2024 of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation to carry out research work on the topic «Designing an integrative model of personalized trajectories and evaluating the effectiveness of educational activities of the adviser to the Director for education and interaction with children's public associations in mentoring conditions». The materials present an analysis of theoretical, methodological and practice-oriented research on the problem field, which actualizes, within the framework of the modern socio-cultural situation, the design and implementation of personalized professional development trajectories for the adviser to the director of education and interaction with children's public associations as a mentor. The authors consider the process of designing a personalized professional development trajectory for the Director of education, including a number of stages and mechanisms of his activity, identify the range of role positions of the adviser, the conditions for implementing personalized professional development trajectories for the Director of education, the mechanisms for designing and implementing a personalized professional development trajectory, and provide technological maps reflecting the sequence of self-movement of a specialist in professional development. Based on the research analysis, the authors determined the essence of the educational practice of the adviser to the Director of education, outlined its characteristics, proposed a classification of educational practices, and provided examples of educational practices implemented in the Russian Federation.
- Keywords:
- professional development of a teacher, educational practice, advisor to the director of education, personalized professional development trajectories, professional development mechanisms, classification of educational practices
-
Vliianie programmy povysheniia kvalifikatsii pedagogov na kachestvo prepodavaniia
Book Chapter
Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Authors:
- Svetlana M. Koniushenko, Mariia O. Komissarova
- Work direction:
- Глава 2
- Abstract:
- Professional development of teachers is an important component of education quality. The paper presents the results of a study on the impact of a teacher training program on classroom teaching practices. A comparison is made of teachers' teaching practices in the areas of planning, implementation, and evaluation before and after participation in the program. The study found that the professional development program has a statistically significant and positive impact on planning, implementation, and evaluation practices. These results serve as evidence of the importance of teacher training in terms of changes in classroom teaching practices.
- Keywords:
- program for improving the qualifications of teachers, pedagogical planning, implementation practice and evaluation of results
-
Development of didactic materials using digital technologies: experience and results of implementation in medical education
Book Chapter
Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Authors:
- Elena V. Plashchevaia, Elena A. Utochkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 4
- Abstract:
- The chapter deals with the problem of developing didactic materials using digital technologies in the context of medical education. The key aspects of using digital tools to create training resources aimed at improving the quality of training specialists in the field of medicine are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the experience of introducing digital didactic materials into the educational process of natural science disciplines. Examples and a brief description of didactic materials developed using digital technologies are considered. The advantages of using digital technologies are discussed, which consist in the adaptation of teachers and students to modern educational technologies, the effectiveness of the organization of the educational process, the individualization of learning and the formation of practical skills among students. The issues of methodological support for teachers necessary for the effective use of digital didactic materials are discussed, and the impact of digitalization on traditional forms of education is discussed. The results of research demonstrating the effectiveness of the introduction of digital technologies in medical education are presented. The positive influence of digital tools on the formation of clinical thinking and research skills among medical students was noted.
- Keywords:
- research skills, digital technologies, medical education, natural sciences, didactic materials, clinical thinking
-
Osobennosti protsessa adaptatsii pervokursnikov meditsinskikh spetsial'nostei k obucheniiu v vuze
Book Chapter
Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Authors:
- Elena V. Rusina, Ekaterina G. Kniazeva
- Work direction:
- Глава 12
- Abstract:
- The paper presents the results of the study of the problem of adaptation of first-year students of medical specialties to learning at a university, reveals the importance of the problem of insufficient psychological and theoretical preparedness for study and motivation to receive a vast amount of information, relations within educational teams, as well as between students and teaching staff at the initial stage of training. The main factors affecting adaptation are considered.
- Keywords:
- motivation, problems, adaptation, innovations, adaptation measures, medical specialties, factors affecting adaptation, first-year students
-
РАЗВИТИЕ СЛОВЕСНО-ЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПАМЯТИ У ДЕТЕЙ МЛАДШЕГО ШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА С ПОМОЩЬЮ ДИДАКТИЧЕСКИХ ИГР
Conference Paper
Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Author:
- Iuliia A. Mirnova
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии в образовании
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the development of verbal and logical memory in children of primary school age. Taking into account the peculiarities of cognitive development at this age, the importance of using didactic games as an effective tool for the formation and strengthening of memory is emphasized. The theoretical foundations, examples of games and recommendations for teachers and parents are given.
- Keywords:
- learning, primary school age, Pedagogy, recommendations, cognitive development, the word is logical memory, didactic games, memory development, games for children