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List of publications on a keyword: «Ural»

  • Technologies for the formation of Russian identity among schoolchildren in the ethno-cultural educational environment

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 1
    Author:
    Larisa P. Karpushina
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the work is to theoretically substantiate the technologies for the formation of Russian identity among schoolchildren in an ethnocultural educational environment and formulate recommendations for their use. Based on the methods of theoretical analysis, as well as generalization of his own and advanced pedagogical experience, the author proposes some effective forms and means that contribute to the formation of Russian identity among schoolchildren in an ethno-cultural educational environment. The article emphasizes the connection between the concepts of «Russian identity» and «patriotism», provides a definition of the ethno-cultural educational environment, describes the various areas of work on the formation of the Russian identity of students in the course of educational and extracurricular activities, reveals the forms of organization of interethnic and intercultural communication participants in the educational process. The paper also considers the means of forming Russian identity in the lessons of literature, mathematics, fine arts, music, and technology. In the conclusions, the author characterizes the process of formation of Russian identity as the process of becoming a socially active person who is able to actively interact in a polyethnic and multicultural society, to carry out interethnic and intercultural communication and cooperation, and from this point of view assigns a special role to gaming technologies and highlights their social function, which consists in the development of social roles by schoolchildren, and, consequently, sociocultural norms, the ability to evaluate their social behavior in terms of the mastered rules of behavior in situations of interethnic and intercultural interaction.
    Keywords:
    schoolchildren, pedagogical technologies, Russian identity, ethno-cultural educational environment
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  • The role of the Karelian-Finnish epic “Kalevala” in the ethno-cultural education of younger schoolchildren

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 1
    Author:
    Irina V. Komarova
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the issues of ethnocultural education of younger schoolchildren and the features of their solution in the modern information world; the results of an empirical study are presented, showing the insufficiently formed level of knowledge of the culture of the Karelian people by children on the example of the Kalevala epic, the development of which is mandatory in the educational space of the Republic of Karelia; examples of the use of the ideas of the synthesis of arts in the course of creating a choreographic work based on the Kalevala epic have been studied. The work is based on the author's observations of the process of studying the Karelian-Finnish epic “Kalevala” by students of primary school age in the conditions of the city of Petrozavodsk. The main research methods were theoretical analysis and experimental and practical work with an experimental group of younger schoolchildren. The author has studied the possibilities of applying the synthesis of arts in the formation of knowledge about the Kalevala epic. The epos “Kalevala” is included in the national-regional component of the educational program, the implementation of which makes it possible to achieve the tasks of ethno-cultural development and education of schoolchildren. However, in the conditions of multitasking pedagogical practice, forced to respond to all the challenges of the information world, the issues of preserving cultural traditions and transferring ethnocultural experience in the modern world become difficult to solve and depend on the stereotypes formed by modern mass media.
    Keywords:
    junior schoolchildren, ethno-cultural education, synthesis of arts, art object, epic «Kalevala», choreographic work
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  • Professional'no-tvorcheskaia samorealizatsiia kak tsennostno-tselevoi orientir professional'noi podgotovki spetsialistov sfery kul'tury

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Evgeniia E. Gorbunova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    Chapter of the monograph reflects the problems of training specialists of a new creative type, who are distinguished by a high level of professionalism, who are ready for professional and creative self-realization, who have a need for constant professional and personal development and growth. Professional and creative self-realization was not previously considered as a value-target reference point for the professional training of specialists in the field of culture, which makes our study relevant, given the current priorities of higher education. The model of the process of training specialists in the sphere of culture for professional and creative self-realization developed by the author is built in accordance with the logic of a holistic approach in the unity of its internal structure (goal – content – means – result). In the process of implementing the model, a gradual increase in the quality of formation of the studied readiness was carried out. In the system of pedagogical means to form the readiness of specialists for professional and creative self-realization, innovative technologies (playing, projective, creative) are leading. The implementation of these technologies contributed to the acquisition of experience in personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization by future specialists in the field of culture. The special course «Theory and methods of training specialists for professional and creative self-realization» developed by the author is aimed at summarizing and mobilizing the knowledge of a block of general professional and special disciplines, developing special professional abilities (projective, pedagogical, creative) of professional qualities (creativity, general professional competence, competitiveness), as well as the gradual formation of readiness for personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization.
    Keywords:
    professional training, self-realization, value-target reference point, cultural specialist, professional and creative self-realization, readiness for professional and creative self-realization, model of the professional training process, system of pedagogical means of training specialists, projective technologies, creative technologies, means of personal self-determination, means of professional self-development, means of creative self-realization
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  • REGIONALLY ORIENTED ELECTRONIC COURSE IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AS A MEANS OF FORMING THE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE OF INOPHONE CHILDREN

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Elizarova, Anastasia V. Koreneva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    In the chapter of the monograph justifies the need to use a regionally oriented e-course as a means of additional education in teaching the Russian language in a multi-ethnic environment. Based on the results of the survey of teachers working in polynational classes, the problems of teaching the Russian language of Inophone children in schools in the Murmansk region were identified. A brief overview of Internet resources allowing to improve knowledge and skills in the Russian language is presented. The structure and content of the author's regionally oriented e-course are described, which includes materials that can demonstrate the specifics of the Kola North, its linguistic and cultural characteristics. It is argued that such a course will not only allow developing the linguistic and linguoculturalist competence of Inophone children, but will also contribute to a more successful socio-language adaptation of students.
    Keywords:
    Internet resources, polynational classes, polyethnic environment, children-inophones, Russian language as non-native, linguoculturalist competence, electronic course
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  • A FEATURE FILM IN A RUSSIAN LANGUAGE CLASS WITH FOREIGN CADETS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE FILM "ONLY "OLD MEN" GO INTO BATTLE")

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Irina A. Gladkikh, Tatiana A. Parfionova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the use of feature films in the course of Russian as a foreign language in a military university. Using films in Russian as a foreign language course allows cadets to improve their skills in all types of speech activity, contributes to the formation of their cultural competence, as well as increase interest and motivation to study Russian language. The work with the film is considered on the example of the movie "Only "old men" go into battle".
    Keywords:
    socio-cultural adaptation, Russian as a foreign language, feature film, foreign cadets, linguistic and cultural competence
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  • Symbolic Psychology of Art – Field Of Non-classical Psychology

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Elena V. Zvonova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The article is deboted to the psychology of art which as a non-classical psychology focuses its attention on the means that a person develops and uses in his communication with the outside world, and implements it as a means of controlling his own psyche. The symbolic psychology of art studies the development, functioning and evolution of sign-symbolic systems at the level of interaction «man – man – society», since art in a widely accessible form is able to raise the most complex existential problems, as well as concentrate on the inner world of each person. The symbolic psychology of art, thanks to the active development of related sciences, primarily semiotics and art history, currently has great chances for productive development.
    Keywords:
    symbol, artistic image, psychology of art, cross cultural communication, cultural codes, coding levels, systems of artistic language, means of interaction, image of the world
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  • Socio-cultural Activities of Students with Physical Condition and Disabilities in Institutions of Higher and Secondary Professional Education

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Ol'ga N. Vericheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the content and features of the socio-cultural activities of students with physical condition and disabilities in institutions of higher and secondary vocational education, describes the basic technologies for building the socio-cultural space of an educational institution, classifies the forms and methods of organizing socio-cultural activities with students with disabilities.
    Keywords:
    students with disabilities, socio-cultural activities, students with physical condition, technologies of socio-cultural activities, forms and methods of socio-cultural activities
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  • About Modern Factors of Yakut Identity at the Turn of the XX–XXI Centuries

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Daria G. Bragina
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    In the conditions of the historically established ethnic diversity in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the complex development of market relations and the strengthening of the role of the ethnic factor, the problems of ethno-social adaptation of the indigenous population arises. The purpose of the article is to study the structure of a person's self-identification and to research various forms of identity such as ethno-cultural, linguistic and ethnic. One of the main sources for studying the problems of ethnicity was both various statistical materials, data from an ethno-sociological survey, and field ethnographic materials obtained by the author of the article in the course of expeditionary and stationary work in the uluses of the republic over the last quarter of the XX century – the beginning of the XXI century. When writing the work, the author applied both methods of field research in order to collect initial material, as well as theoretical and methodological ones. The article concludes that if there is a problem with the functioning of the Yakut language and its loss by a part of the urban Yakut population, it does not lead to the loss of Yakut identity. On the contrary, partly the loss of their native language by people of Yakut nationality, as it turned out, leads to the strengthening of their ethno-cultural identity. The dynamic of the number of Yakuts shows that the ethnic factor plays an important role in the identification of a person. The results of the work confirm the thesis that ethnicity, compensating for the weakening of civic identity, becomes a defining stratifying category, acquiring the ethnopolitical rank. In general, despite the influence of various factors, the materials of ethno-sociological studies in Yakutia showed a high degree of manifestation of both ethnic and ethno-cultural identity, and partly linguistic.
    Keywords:
    ethnic identity, national identity, ethno-cultural identity, linguistic identity, ethnic tolerance
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  • Features of Fixing the Architectural Heritage in the Belarusian Fine Arts (on the Example of the Exhibition «My Minsk – My Inspiration»

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Anton B. Grishchenko
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The exhibition titled «My Minsk – My Inspiration» was organized at the Museum of the History of Minsk and the Belarusian Union of Artists and held in 2021 from September 9 to 26 at the Mikhail Savitsky Art Gallery. This exhibition brought together fine arts and cinema: along with pictorial and graphic works, a number of documentaries in Minsk were presented for viewing, as well as feature films shot especially in Minsk. The purpose of the article is to evaluate paintings and graphic works from the collection of the Belarusian Union of artists presented at the exhibition «My Minsk – my inspiration» in the art gallery of Mikhail Savitsky in Minsk. Created between 1945 and 2018, the mentioned works reflect buildings and streets, valuable in terms of urban development. Paintings have historical and artistic value. The article provides the author's definition of the term «artistic reflection». Based on the method of typing the essence of three artistic reflections of the architectural heritage is revealed: «mirror reflection of artistic heritage», «reflection with the phenomena of artistic reflection» and «fiction in the reflection of the architectural heritage», as well as the identification of works to identify signs of artistic reflection.
    Keywords:
    fine arts, artistic reflection, architectural heritage, Minsk, exhibition
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  • Socio-psychological adaptation of Russian-speaking immigrants in Finland

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Anastasiia K. Barteneva, Tatiana A. Bergis
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    ANNOTATION The article reveals the reasons and conditions for the integration of Russian-speaking migrants to Finland. The psychological components of the socio-psychological adaptation of Russian-speaking immigrants who moved to Finland at different ages are considered. The main way and the key to integration into Finnish society, which unites all migrants and on which the Finnish state places great emphasis, is revealed. The objectives of the Finnish "Law on the Promotion of Integration in Finland" are described, as well as an individual integration plan, the objectives and timing of the adaptation program in Finland. Conclusions are drawn and recommendations are described, what kind of psychological support and psychological assistance the Finnish state can provide at the early stages of integration and how it can contribute to improving the conditions of socio-psychological adaptation of Russian-speaking migrants in Finland.
    Keywords:
    integration, socio-cultural adaptation, psychological adaptation, Keywords: migration, migrant adaptation, socio-psychological adaptation, integration plan
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  • Issues of intercultural communication in the process of teaching a foreign language at a military university

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Authors:
    Iuliia V. Bakanova, Anna O. Guretskaia
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consideration of the features of intercultural communication in the process of teaching a foreign language in a military university. It is no longer enough for a modern officer of the 21st century to be just an educated person. He should be a good professional in order to achieve the desired result. He needs to be able to find a common language with the interlocutor, to know his traditions, to be able to have a dialogue of cultures.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, intercultural communication, dialogue of cultures, cadets, military university, process of teaching, modern officer
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  • The concept of evaluativeness in the understanding of domestic and foreign linguists

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Elena A. Babenko, Anzhela R. Fomina
    Work direction:
    Современные гуманитарные науки и проблемы языкознания
    Abstract:
    The article considers the category of evaluation, analyzes various approaches to the interpretation of the concept of "evaluation". The authors of the article consider the components of the evaluation structure, distinguish between descriptive and evaluative meanings of words, analyze dictionaries of the evaluative vocabulary of the Russian language.
    Keywords:
    evaluation, evaluation category, evaluation component of value, evaluation vocabulary dictionaries, structural components of evaluation
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  • Role of Socio-Humanistic Education in Educational System of Youth: Issues and Prospects

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Naida A. Kazibekova, Elmira S. Musaeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Researches think that in polycultural and ethnoconfessional world only educational system can help to decrease levels of influence of present destructive factors. The research is carried out with the use of analytical, questionnaire and polling methods. It is concluded that socio-humanistic education can help develop the ability to overcome conflict situations, incept the skills of international communication, form youth’s world view.
    Keywords:
    education, spirituality, religion, upbringing, world view, socio-humanistic education, polycultural world
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  • The Boundaries of Culture and Multiculturalism from the Perspective of an Anthropological Ontological Turn In Sociology

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 14
    Abstract:
    The chapter addresses to the theoretical foundations of multiculturalism as a potential for the development of a modern multi-ethnic and multi-confessional society from the position of an ontological turn in sociology, in which culture as a universal method of understanding human diversity is placed in a pluralistic approach to ontology, involving a variety of ontological schemes that form various social systems, each of which has its own understanding human differences. Sociality is not so much a condition of human existence as an attribute that is distributed among entities according to certain ontological classifications. Also, culture cannot exhaustively explain the sources of differences between human groups, since it is the product of one of these ontological schemes. The challenge that sociological theory must accept in such a way that the ontological turn in anthropology is not to circumvent and eliminate the differences between ontological perspectives, but to constantly change its conceptual obligations within the framework of a comparative approach to ontology, which eliminates any neutral point of view.
    Keywords:
    culture, anthropology, multiculturalism, sociology, ontological turn, social ontology
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  • Ethno-cultural Night Festival "Open Your Heart to the World!" in Multicultural Education of Students

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 2
    Authors:
    Natalia A. Kornilova, Yana G. Semenova, Svetlana N. Fyodorova
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to describe the experience of Night Fest «Open your heart to the world» at Mari State University. Representatives from 35 countries of the world study here: Azerbaijan, Afghanistan, India, Comoros, Kyrgyzstan, Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Sudan, Tatarstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Ukraine and others. Therefore, the university pays much attention to use various methods and forms of work in multicultural education of students. Research material. The main source of research is the experience of conducting ethno-cultural festival with students of different countries in the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Mari State University. The results of the research and their discussion: the specifics of organizing the festival Night Fest of national cultures «Open your heart to the world» on the basis of FSBEI of HE «Mari State University» are analyzed, the step-by-step organization of the festival with reflection of separate components of national cultures (national games, national costume, national song, national dance and national dish) is presented, the conclusions are made about the importance of national culture, customs and traditions of the people in revealing the talents of students in building a single space of personal development through various activities that contribute to the assimilation of knowledge about the peculiarities of different cultures, different behavioral norms, the ability to build relationships with representatives of other cultures.
    Keywords:
    students, national culture, Night fest, festival, ethnic festival, intercultural interaction
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  • The Destiny of “Tradition” in the Modern World: A Comparative Analysis of the Concepts of E. Hobsbawm and S. Eisenstadt

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Yulia S. Obidina
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The conflicting assessments of the nature and role of traditions in the modern world stem in part from differences in the use of the term; the specific phenomena that are the focus of each perspective differ in some important respects. This opens up the possibility that seemingly contradictory conclusions about the role of traditions in contemporary societies can be reconciled. The article discusses the role and influence of traditions for the analysis of the modern socio-cultural situation from the point of view of two approaches: the concept of invented tradition by Eric Hobsbawm and the concept of multiple modernities by Shmuel Eisenstadt. The purpose of the article is to give a comparative analysis of the two approaches to tradition, showing that modernity is not a culturally neutral, universal socio-cultural product, but is formed under the influence of many traditions. Based on the method of comparative analysis, it was revealed that the concept of multiple modernities by Shmuel Eisenstadt, as well as the concept of invented tradition by Eric Hobsbawm, contradict the view of the classical theory of modernization on modernity as a break with tradition. At the same time, the meaning that Eisenstadt attaches to tradition differs markedly from that proposed by E. Hobsbawm. It is concluded that from the point of view of the theory of multiple modernities, the invention of new traditions in modernity is better understood as a process of transformation, and that the reconstruction of a tradition is not the same as invention. In both cases, both for the transformation and reconstruction of the tradition, the sociocultural context is important.
    Keywords:
    invented tradition, the concept of multiple modernities, civilizational analysis, cultural turn, Hobsbaum, Eisenstadt, Arnason
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  • Reflection of Historical Time in Kazakh Documentaries

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Nazira R. Mukusheva
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the unity of the national cultural heritage and historical time in Kazakh documentary films. The purpose of the article is to analyze the features of the use of time in the depiction of the spiritual world, national customs and traditions in the films of documentary film masters OrazAbishev, BakhytGafu-Kaiyrbekov and others. Based on the formal stylistic method, the significance of historical time in documentary films is explored. The author, considering the unity of the national cultural heritage and historical time in the Kazakh documentary, concludes that in the Kazakh documentary film, the reflection of the unity of the national cultural heritage and historical time has gone through several stages of formation, and was closely connected with the social, political phenomena taking place in the country. In conclusion, the stages of the formation of Kazakh documentary cinema are listed from the point of view of reflecting historical time and it is argued that: 1) the first stage is associated with the establishment of Soviet power in Kazakhstan, with the ideology and politics of socialism (1927–1930); 2) the second stage is connected with the reflection of people's memory and history on the documentary film screen in the conditions of the political, social atmosphere of Kazakhstan in the 1960s (1960–1970); 3) the third stage reflects the processes of returning to the origins of national consciousness, people's historical memory (1990–2020).
    Keywords:
    historical time, documentary film, cultural heritage, film character, film director
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  • Traditional Rites of the Khanty and Mansi Peoples in the Professional Training of Future Teachers of Visual Arts

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Irina N. Polynskaya
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problems of professional training of future teachers of fine arts. The purpose of the work is to consider the role and significance of the study by students of the Faculty of Arts and Design of traditional religious rites and holidays of the peoples of the Far North, the Khanty and Mansi. The material for the study was the traditional rites of the peoples of the Khanty and Mansi. Based on the method of theoretical analysis, the pedagogical potential of the traditional rites of the Khanty and Mansi peoples was revealed and the pedagogical conditions for the process of professional training of students – future teachers of fine arts were substantiated. The article describes in detail the traditions associated with hunting, fishing; the most common folk holidays associated with the bear, elk, crow day; national rites – wedding, funeral, rite of birth of a child. Comprehension and understanding of the world are reflected in oral folk art, legends, legends, myths, folklore. The future teacher of fine arts needs to know the traditional way of life of the indigenous people of Ugra, so that in his pedagogical work he can convey artistic and creative experience to schoolchildren. In conclusion, a description of the main pedagogical conditions for preparing students – future teachers of fine arts for professional activities, taking into account national traditions and the ethno-cultural specifics of the region, is given.
    Keywords:
    students, ethnography, folklore, professional training, traditions, customs, fine art, ethno-cultural competencies, Khanty and Mansi peoples, religious rites, way of life, beliefs
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  • Тhe experience in formation of students' experience of emotional-value attitude to the world

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Olga V. Malina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    This article represents the experience in formation of students' experience of emotional-value attitude to the world through strengthening the child's emotional beginning. The authors report on the impact of humanitarian- anthropological approach to English language teaching. The article describes the possibilities of the holiday-lessons in developing of feelings, emotions, including through the formation of cross-cultural literacy. The article examines the opportunities for discussive learning in playing forms of creativity.
    Keywords:
    humanitarian-anthropological approach, co-existant principle in education, the holiday-lesson, cross-cultural literacy of students, discussive learning
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  • ECONOMIC INSTRUMENTS FOR STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SPHERE OF THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA

    Book Chapter
    Strategic Directions of the Development of Russian Regions: Issues of Economy, Accountance, Taxification, Economic Security, Theoretical and Applied Finance
    Authors:
    Irina V. Zhuplei, Evgeniia P. Zadvorneva, Iuliia I. Shmidt
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Strategic management of spatial development of the agricultural sphere is organized as a single integrated system in which its constituent elements are aimed at contributing to the overall result. In the new economic conditions, the decisions announced in the «Strategy for the Development of agro-industrial and fisheries complexes of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030» dated April 12, 2020 №. 993-р, in the State programs «Integrated development of rural territories», «Effective involvement in the turnover of agricultural land and the development of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation», «The state programs for the development of agriculture», «The Development of the fisheries complex», «The Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture for 2017–2030», etc. should systematically identify development opportunities on the one hand, and influence the entrepreneurial initiative on the other hand, and, therefore, require systematic monitoring and elimination of parallelism in management decisions. Under the sanctions imposed by Western countries against Russia, agriculture remains the leading industry in the country's economic system. In the new economic conditions, the management of spatial development of agriculture is in urgent need of scientifically based planning and forecasting of economic resources, including managerial personnel. The development and substantiation of an up-to-date resource forecasting methodology corresponding to modern conditions of agricultural development is the most important task of managing the spatial development of the industry. In addition, the key role of the digital economy and digitalization in the management of the agar sector in modern conditions serve as a tool for the transition of the industry to a new technological level, since, on the one hand, they were previously unused sources of achieving economic growth of agricultural industries, efficiency and efficiency of management processes, and, on the other, they become a powerful incentive innovative spatial development of rural areas of the country, especially geostrategically important macro-regions. The study presents an analysis of a significant amount of factual data, on the basis of which meaningful conclusions are made: it is established that strategic scenario planning and forecasting of spatial development processes of individual branches of agriculture belong to the methods of public administration and are necessary economic tools during the crisis; the current methodology of forecasting human resources in the field of management is substantiated, which corresponds to the modern conditions of development of individual macro-regions, and is also the most important state task in the strategic management of agriculture; an economic model is constructed that allows assessing the need for managerial personnel in the medium term, taking into account the influence of external economic factors; the use of digital technologies in agricultural organizations, costs are analyzed on scientific research in the field of science «agriculture», the level of innovation activity, the costs of organizations for innovation activities, as well as the volume of innovative products on the example of individual subjects of the Federation.
    Keywords:
    innovation, human resources, agriculture, public administration, digitalization, digital technologies, management efficiency, strategic planning, digital economy, agricultural sector, industry development, development scenario, federal district
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  • The Antropological Role of the Law in the Preservation of Social Ecosystems of Russia’s Nothern Minority Peoples

    Book Chapter
    Principles of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space
    Author:
    Svetlana V. Strygina
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The study substantiates the importance of legal anthropology in preserving the social ecosystem of the peoples of the North. Problems in the legal regulation of preserving the originality of their life activity are considered. The author analyzed the existing regulations, as well as empirical material related to the preservation of the traditional social institutions of these peoples. With the help of synthesis, the emerging problems of the safety of social systems are identified. The historical method made it possible to determine the origins of the surviving customs and traditions of nomadic peoples. The result is the development of recommendations for preserving the identity of the social ecosystem of the peoples of the North of the Russian Federation with the help of law.
    Keywords:
    intellectual property, social ecosystems, anthropology of law, peoples of the North, traditional forms, intangible heritage, nomadic family, rights of indigenous peoples, multicultural identity
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  • FOOD SECURITY OF THE STATE: ADVANTAGES OF PERSONAL PLANTS

    Proceeding
    Current Problems of the Humanities and Natural Sciences
    Author:
    Iuliia V. Pavlova
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития экономики в условиях неопределённости. Экономическая безопасность организаций и государства
    Abstract:
    In the present work, a study was made of the food security of the population, taking into account the peculiarities of subsidiary farms in terms of the food supply of the population. For this purpose, an analysis of agricultural products in the production of gross agricultural products, types of agricultural products and marketable products of individual subsidiary farms is carried out. In the course of the study, we came to the conclusion about the share of the harvest of subsidiary farms in the dynamics of the food supply of the population and the preservation of the food security of the population.
    Keywords:
    agriculture, food security, agricultural products, private farming
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  • On the Problem of Rational Use of the Potential of the Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Crimea: Features of Development Based on the Concept of a Unique Historical Territory

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 1
    Author:
    Nikolay V. Nikolaenko
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of rational use of the potential of natural and cultural heritage objects. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that the development of Crimean tourism and local history organizations urgently requires practical measures to modernize socio- and ethno-cultural activities, and also leads to the search for new forms of interaction with local museums and the development of innovative methods and principles of preserving cultural and historical heritage. The author of the article considers the ecomuseum project "Belbek Valley" as an opportunity to reconstruct the appearance of rural dwellings of the 8-9 centuries. He raises the question of the materialization of such a reconstruction, the creation of a museum complex that will clearly present an early medieval rural settlement. The purpose of the article is to give an idea of the initial stage of design, i.e. the identification of the main objects of the prospective territory of the Crimea, followed by the development of a comprehensive program for the development of the region on the principles of the concept of unique historical territories. The materials for the study were natural monuments, archaeological sites, medieval historical and cultural memorials of the Crimean Peninsula. Based on the method of theoretical analysis, the uniqueness of the ecomuseum project "Belbek Valley" was substantiated. The conclusion of the article is made about the mountainous southwestern part of the Crimean Peninsula as a unique territory, which is a holistic, dispersed museum, full of monuments of nature, history, and culture.
    Keywords:
    historical and cultural heritage, eco-museum
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  • Specificity of Adaptation of Ethnocultural Groups in the Modern Polycultural Space

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 1
    Author:
    Elena A. Krishtanosova
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The paper considers the main directions of multiculturalism policy in the modern multicultural space. The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics and main characteristics of the conditions and principles of living and adaptation of migrants and refugees; to characterize the basic principles, value-semantic attitudes that harmonize ethno-cultural contacts in the modern multicultural space. On the basis of the comparative method, the main positions of the state policy of multiculturalism in the field of education, culture, social security, mass media, etc. are presented., as well as the main priority areas for more effective implementation of this policy in modern conditions related to the migration crisis around the world. The conclusions are drawn based on the analysis of the material of the carrying out and implementation of the multiculturalism policy, that demonstrate the correctness of the placement of priorities in the multiculturalism policy, contributing to the formation of a tolerant attitude of representatives of the titular ethnos to ethno-cultural groups, as well as the prevention of interethnic and inter-national conflicts, namely: the granting of rights and the adoption of laws that guarantee civil equality of ethno-cultural groups; taking into account the value-semantic attitudes of ethno-cultural groups in the context of social, economic, informational and educational policy; monitoring issues of intergroup interactions by special state and public organizations and associations in the territory of the host country; implementation of socio-cultural, political and legal support for ethno-cultural groups; coordination of local community organizations of ethno-cultural groups that provide the necessary assistance in adaptation; implementation of projects and programs focused on conflict prevention.
    Keywords:
    migration, tolerance, ethno-cultural groups, multiculturalism, values and attitudes
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  • Russians and Ukrainians: on the issue of the indigenous peoples of Ukraine

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Динамика социальной среды как фактор развития
    Abstract:
    Russian Russians in Ukraine are, by historical law, an indigenous people, since Russian and Ukrainian have a common ethno-cultural origin. Bearing in mind the common history until the beginning of the XX century, a significant population of the current Ukrainian lands associated themselves with Russians. At the end of the XX century, Russians and Ukrainians gained their national statehood. But the fraternal peoples have in common memories of the indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, of the epic three heroes who defended Holy Russia, of the canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church. However, today we are all witnessing attempts by the Ukrainian political elite to rewrite the pages of our common history.
    Keywords:
    Russian Russian, Ukrainian, common ethno-cultural origin, national statehood, indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church, Ukrainian political elite, rewriting of history, ethno-cultural and historical processes, the uniqueness of ethnic Russians and ethnic Ukrainians, "blurring" or "erasing" the ethnic line clearly defining nationality
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