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List of publications on a keyword: «Ural»

  • Work of the National Presidential Boarding School on Establishing Linguistic Rights and Filling Ethno-Cultural Needs of Students

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)
    Author:
    Lidiya G. Iksanova
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the specifics of the educational institutions' activities on establishing language rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students on the example of the National presidential boarding school for gifted children. Active debates of the issue of learning native languages, reducing the hours for teaching national languages in the curriculum of secondary schools, downplaying spiritual and moral education and “giving up positions” to the process of digitalization, the search for solutions and new models of “national schools” determines the relevance of issue studied. It is noted that due to the fact that Russia is a multi-ethnic state and almost all schools are multilingual and multicultural as a result of the dynamic process of migration of parents, schools have to solve the problems of implementing educational programs independently. Also, it is emphasized that since the process of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students of different nationalities, their relationship with each other entails conflicts and withdrawal to the world of social networks and adolescent groups, educational activities require a careful study. Therefore, the attention of researchers to the problem of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students causes interest in the problem of managing this activity. The ai, of the article is to develop and justify organizational and pedagogical conditions that contribute to the effective management of educational institutions’ activity on establishing linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students. Research methods: study of the literature on the issue studied, the pedagogical experience of the author and teaching staff of schools, analysis of educational programs and curricula. Results. As a result of the research, we identified the main gaps in the existing system of management of educational activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students, the lack of a flexible management model with an adaptive organizational structure of management and appropriate organizational and pedagogical conditions. An effective model for managing the school's activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students is proposed in the article.
    Keywords:
    educational program, curriculum, class and extracurricular activities, establishing linguistic rights, filling ethnocultural needs of students
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  • The Main Goals and Objectives of Creating a Modern Storage System for Agricultural Products as a Factor in Reducing the Risk of Damage

    Book Chapter
    Law and Economics
    Authors:
    Olga A. Anichkina, Nadezhda V. Kapustina, Oksana A. Sagina, Tatiana N. Korotkikh
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Экономика
    Abstract:
    The authors of the article emphasizes that the development of agro-industrial complex in our country is not only due to the formation of agricultural holdings, but also through the development of small business patterns. Taking into consideration the fact that large retail chains prefer to work with companies that can supply a high volume of goods at once, they are not interested in farmers who supply low volume of output. It is noted that the seasonal nature of agricultural output also increases the risk of product damage during storage. This risk is especially increased if the storage conditions are not met. It is found out that small-scale peasant business patterns are not able to maintain storage facilities that will meet different storage conditions for different types of products. Accordingly, for them, the problem of the risk of damage and loss of grown products due to non-compliance with storage conditions is more acute. The situation under consideration determines the relevance of the stated topic. The purpose of the study is to clarify the main goals and objectives of the formation of a modern storage system for agricultural products as the main factor in reducing the risk of its damage and loss. The study was conducted in several stages: the institutional framework for the formation of storage systems for agricultural products was studied; the institutional structure of the Central Federal district to create a modern system for storing agricultural raw materials and goods was systematized; target installations for placement of agricultural products storage enterprises in the context of the Central Federal district regions have been defined.
    Keywords:
    storage systems, risk of product damage, agro-industrial complex, agricultural products
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  • Revisiting the Problem of Correlation of Language Units With Units of Culture in the Language Teaching Aspect

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues
    Author:
    Anna M. Lesokhina
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    A problem of defining and structuring cultural information in relation to cultural studies and linguistics is raised in the article. The purpose of the author in theoretical aspect is to give definition of linguistic and cultural information and select its unit and in pragmatic aspect is to include linguistic and cultural information in foreign languages learning content. During the study of the problem raised in the article the following research methods were applied: theoretical analysis of the cultural, linguistic and psychology and pedagogical literature on problem stated above, study and analysis of language training of potential foreign language teachers in order to identify effective methods of cultural concept introduction in content of language and multicultural education, analysis of textbooks, manuals and programs, best practices, research and experimental work. The author of the article presents a definition of background information based on structure of its unit – cultural concept. In the pragmatic aspect an attempt was made in order to include background information in foreign languages learning content. The criteria for selecting cultural concepts as a unit of study were defined. In the author's opinion, a cultural concept can be considered a unit of learning content in the foreign language teaching methodology.
    Keywords:
    background knowledge, background information, cultural concept, linguistic consciousness, unit of learning content, selection criteria
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  • Estestvennonauchnyi muzei kak faktor formirovaniia nauchno-filosofskogo myshleniia studenta (k 65-letiiu MZ MGU im. M.V. Lomonosova)

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues
    Authors:
    Evgeniya P. Sabodina, Yuriу S. Melnikov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Образование
    Abstract:
    The role of the museum display of the Natural Zoning and Soil Formation Department of the Space Earth Science and Sustainable Nature Management Sector of the Landholding museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University in the formation and development of the scientific conceptual apparatus of students and schoolchildren of the last stage of education is discussed. The scientific and artistic forms of providing the provisions of science are revealed. The role of scientific and philosophical creativity of V.I. Vernadsky, V.V. Dokuchaev, G.V. Dobrovolsky, Yu. K. Efremov, E.D. Nikitin, V.P. Belov in the educational process is shown on the example of the display. The importance of some fundamental provisions of the Russian science of the XX – early XXI centuries in the formation of scientific and philosophical outlook of visitors of the Landholding museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University is pointed out.
    Keywords:
    natural zoning, ecofunctions of soil, biosphere, noosphere, world outlook
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  • Componentional Analysis of Verbs With a General Meaning “Manner of Movement” in English and Russian Languages

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Authors:
    Anastasiya V. Hramova, Oksana G. Amirova
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and Applied Education Research
    Abstract:
    The article deals with problems of differentiating verb units with partially same meaning and the lexical meaning in modern dictionaries. The purpose of the research is to identify the integral and differential features of verbs with the common meaning “manner of movement” in English. Methods of research. In the process of the research the following research methods were used: descriptive method, method of opposition component analysis, associative experiment method, receptive experiment method, experimental method, contextual analysis. The object of the study are verbs: to dash, to parade, to race, to roam, to march, to shamble, to plod, to lumber, to shuffle, to stride, to stroll, to strut, to trudge, to wander. The authors of the article emphasize that the choice of these verb units is due to the fact that they are the most frequent lexemes representing the lexico-semantic group of verbs with the common meaning “manner of movement”. Research results. As a result of the lexicographic analysis it is turned out that the dictionary entries do not completely reveal the situation, and experimental analysis revealed additional components that depend on context.
    Keywords:
    component analysis, semantic attributes, displacement, verbs of motion, structural features, positional verbs, manner of displacement, spatial relevance, onomatopoeia
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  • Ethnic Tourism as a Factor of Sustainable Development of Russian Regions: Cultural and Educational Aspect

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Authors:
    Valentina P. Chibilyova, Irina Y. Filimonova
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    Ethnic tourism is an important cultural and educational direction in the field of knowledge of traditions and everyday life of an ethnic group. The subject of the research is ethnic tourism. The research is aimed at solving the scientific problem of substantiating and developing modern forms of internal ethnotourism in a multicultural region. The purpose of the work is to determine the features and prospects of ethnic tourism in the sustainable development of territories. Methods: comparative and geographical, statistical methods, SWOT-analysis, field research. It was revealed that Russia, being a multi-ethnic state, has significant prerequisites for the development of ethnic tourism and contributes to the inclusion of the original culture of peoples in the world heritage. Important centers of ethnotourism in the regions of Russia are ethnographic museums, open-air museums, and ethnographic villages, the concentration of which can be observed in Western Siberia and the Ural-Volga region. One of the promising areas for the development of ethnic tourism is the Orenburg region, which has a number of competitive advantages (the presence of various forms of folk art, including the holding of popular mass national holidays; the production of exclusive goods and services that are products of folk crafts; the presence of a greater number and variety of types of cultural heritage objects). The article concludes that the development of ethnic tourism cultivates respect for the traditional culture of various peoples of Russia.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, ethnic tourism, ethnographic museum, ethnocultural diversity, SWOT analysis
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  • Traditions and Innovations in the Dynamics of Ethnosocial Organism Development: Problem Statement

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Authors:
    Kazbek I. Ashkhamakhov, Roman S. Kozlov
    Work direction:
    Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
    Abstract:
    Authors of the article pay a special attention to the consideration of traditions and innovations in the dynamics of ethnosocial organism development, since the last decade, the blurring of lines of ethnocultural identity on a global scale has become more obvious. Aggressive penetration into the territory of many states by a pro-Western faceless pseudo culture led to a loss of life orientation at the genetic level and the prospects for the existence of most ethnic groups. The aim of work is to search, identify and analyze the main structure-forming principles, the main provisions of which can preserve a unique and inimitable core of ethnocultural organism in a practical application, give a vector of a further more qualitative state. Methods. Using the principles of formal logic, functionalism, and a systematic approach, it was possible to determine the stages of the origin, transformation, and structural integration of cultural innovations in the ethnic environment. Characteristics of each stage from the side of a positive direction as well as a negative one, leading to the degeneration and decay of the ethnocultural system, is presented. As a result of the study, methodological approaches to preserving ethnic cultures, based on traditional ties in relations within the people were identified. These principles are, in authors’ opinion, invariable mechanisms of the dynamic, progressive development of any ethnic group, if the ethnocultural identity of all mankind is perceived as a conscious, creative way for the development and preservation of an ethnos.
    Keywords:
    culture, traditions, ethnos, selection, modification, structural integration
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  • Ethno-Cultural Education in the Republic of Buryatia: Problems and Prospects of Solution

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Svetlana A. Kharitonova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consireation of problems arising in the implementation of ethno-cultural education. The purpose of article is to consider the main problems of modern ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia and suggest ways to solve them. The methods of the article are based on a theoretical analysis of research on this issue and monitoring data on ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia. As a result of this work, the main existing problems of ethno-cultural education in Buryatia are highlighted. It is concluded that modern ethno-cultural education should be aimed at the formation of multi-ethnic cultural competence of the individual and be implemented at all levels of education. State authorities, public and interested organizations whose activities are aimed at the development of multi-ethnic culture of modern youth should be involved in solving the problems that arise in the implementation of ethno-cultural education.
    Keywords:
    ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic culture, problems of ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic cultural competence
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  • Multicultural Education From the Position of a Dialogue Approach

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Authors:
    Karine Y. Breshkovskaya, Nina S. Ezhkova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents a scientific analysis of the problem of multicultural education. The dialogue approach as a methodological component of modern multicultural education, based on the position of the dialogue of cultures and cultural pluralism is characterized in the article. The concept of "dialogue" is characterized as the basis for interaction, support for the subjective position of the individual, its spiritual development in the educational process, and a way to unite different cultures. Cultural identity is highlighted as a favorable factor for introducing children to the world of culture and assimilating the values of other cultures; the relationship between cultural identity and cultural diversity is revealed, as well as the possibility of using such unity in building technologies of modern multicultural education. The methodological aspects of multicultural education of preschoolers: the process of developing values in preschoolers is creation of a multicultural educational environment. The author identifies the levels of development of value concepts in preschoolers: cognitive, evaluative, and activity. The author gives a meaningful description of pedagogical work with children at each selected level, describes the leading positions that should be used in the development of children's ideas about people of other nationalities. Methods. During the study, the authors carried out a theoretical analysis of the literature on the problem. It is concluded that in the process of implementing the principle of dialogics in multicultural education, children are prepared to understand another culture, to recognize the surrounding diversity.
    Keywords:
    multicultural education, multicultural educational environment, dialogue, dialogue approach, multicultural education of preschoolers
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  • A System of Ethnojournalism Assignments for Students of “Folk Art Culture” Curriculum

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Viktoriya Y. Prokofeva
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The “Journalism in the Ethnocultural Sphere” discipline belongs in the basic part of “Folk Art Culture” higher educational field of study curriculum, which is in the process of theoretical development and search for methodological approaches to its teaching. The article represents a development of practical assignments in this discipline. Methods. Based on the author’s own pedagogical experience in the field of teaching ethno-journalism to students of this curriculum in FSBEI of HE “Saint Petersburg State University of Film and Television”, a system of practical exercises aimed at development of general cultural and professional competencies has been developed. The assignments are divided into five topics; the students are expected to work in the field of both ethnocultural studies and journalism. For each practical lesson there are two types of assignments: analytical, which are based on a theoretical understanding of ethnocultural material (discussion questions), as well as work with mass media data, and creative tasks, which include creating journalistic texts of different genres on ethnocultural topics. It can be concluded, that the results of preparatory and classroom work with the proposed tasks suggest a successful completion of the discipline by future specialists in the field of folk art culture, as well as demonstrate their interest in ethnocultural knowledge and ethnojournalistic activity.
    Keywords:
    higher education, ethnojournalism, Journalism in the ethnocultural Sphere academic discipline, assignments for practical exercises, folk art culture as field of study
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  • Formation of Multicultural Competence of the Teacher of Native (Tatar) Language in the Context of Advanced Training Program Implementation

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Rezida N. Safina
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The ways and means of implementing the contents of an additional professional educational advanced training program consisting of classroom and extracurricular activities aimed at incorporating the mastered experience into the practice of trainees (listeners) to solve specific problems of professional activity are considered. Based on the analysis of legal documents and scientific and methodical literature, the purpose, objectives and content of the formation of professional competences of teachers of the native (Tatar) language within the additional advanced training program implementation and post-course period have been determined. The purpose of the study is to reveal the possibilities of additional professional educational advanced training program aimed at improving the multicultural competence of the teacher of native (Tatar) language “Formation of multicultural competences of the teacher of teacher of native (Tatar) language”. The author outlines that the aim of the additional professional educational program is to improve the professional competence of teachers of the native (Tatar) language, oriented and ready to work in a multicultural educational environment at the entry stage of Russian school in international competition. Methods. During the implementation of the program the following methods were applied: reflexive analysis, modeling, case-study, project method, etc. It is concluded that professional competences formed during the implementation of the additional professional educational advanced training program are designed to implement the tasks of multicultural education in practical activities of teachers of the native (Tatar) language.
    Keywords:
    professional competence, education, multicultural educational environment, learning, multicultural competence, teacher of native (Tatar) language, advanced training program, tolerant person
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  • Socio-cultural practices in shaping the social success of a teenager in the children's international center

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Mariya A. Novak
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the relevance of socio-cultural practices. The purpose of the study is to consider socio-cultural practices as a means of forming the social success of adolescents. Methods were used: theoretical analysis of scientific literature, generalization, synthesis, interpretation, and summary. As a result, the concept of socio-cultural practices as a type of independent activity is clarified in the unique intersection of perspective and current interests of a growing individual who acquires his life experience for successful socialization. The value of a variety of socio-cultural practices is revealed from the point of view of understanding the semantic, transformative, and integration capabilities of the children's international center as the optimal base for the formation of social success of adolescents. The role of competent tutoring in the support of socio-cultural practices in the framework of the "Good school" project is revealed.
    Keywords:
    socio-cultural practices, social success of adolescents, opportunities of the children's international center, tutoring
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  • Metaparadigmal'nyi analiz uslovii formirovaniia sotsial'no-kul'turnoi aktivnosti zhenshchin vtorogo perioda zrelogo vozrasta

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Author:
    Aleksei A. Vinokurov
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The metaparadigmal approach to the analysis of conditions for the formation of social and cultural activity serves as a methodological basis for the study of modern transformations in the field of women's recreational leisure. Using this approach, new experimental data on effective conditions for the formation of subjective activity of women of the second period of adulthood, showing the importance of not only conditions, but also means of pedagogical regulation of social activity of women of mature age are presented in the article. The sources and incentives of manifestations of subjective activity as a complex structural formation of the individual that determine the selective, creative orientation of women in the field of recreational leisure are studied in detail. Ways of involving female workers of local self-government bodies in the system of healthy lifestyle and recreation practices were tested.
    Keywords:
    quality of life, scientific school of professor A, Zharkov, metaparadigmal approach, psychosomatic relaxation practices, organizational and pedagogical conditions of recreational leisure, women of the second period of adulthood, modeling of social and cultural activities, circumstances of the cause, social policy of the state
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  • Kul'turno-obrazovatel'naia sreda provintsial'nogo goroda

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Author:
    Tatiana I. Stepanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The issues on the cultural and educational environment of a provincial town are considered in the article. The author outlines that numerous proverbs, sayings, speech patterns, phrases interpreting the role of the environment in the human community have developed in the culture of the people: «left the environment», «dissolve in the environment», «product of the environment». Also, the author emphasizes that the cultural and educational environment of a small town in the context of its spiritual content is determined by the cultural level of the population; the degree of people’s spiritual needs development; cultural and educational institutions. The cultural and educational environment includes two components – cultural and educational, which closely interact with each other. The article analyzes the activities of educational organizations, describes the features of the musical environment of Stary Oskol of Belgorod Region.
    Keywords:
    cultural and educational environment, provincial town, educational institutions, historical and regional traditions
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  • Oriental'nye ekologicheskie peremennye: ekologiia kul'tury cherez tekstovye ekzemply novopersidskogo kontinuuma nach. KhKh - 10-ykh gg. XXI v.

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Natalia V. Khalina, Denis V. Anikin, Ekaterina V. Valiulina
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The ecology of a new Persian continuum culture, represented in two hypostases-states: the Iranian discourse and the Iranian dispositif is examined in the work. The Iranian discourse is considered on the basis of the introduction to the English translation of «Shahnameh» by Firdausi, composed and published by Arthur George and Edmond Warner in the early twentieth century. The Iranian dispositif is studied on the material of the Iranian media at the beginning of the twenty first century. The methodological basis of the work is the hermeneutical method, the phenomenological approach, and the linguistic topology. The structural units of analysis are linguoecological variables, or existentials, represented by text examples. The analysis makes it possible to draw conclusions about the ontological dimension of the Iranian discourse and the strategic imperative of the Iranian dispositif, determined by the ontological security of the Iranian society and the institutional culture of the Shanghai cooperation organization.
    Keywords:
    ecology of the culture, Iranian discourse, Shahnameh, Iranian media, text examples, mental landscape, topology of cultural reflection, existential topology
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  • "Sokhranenie nematerial'nogo kul'turnogo naslediia" kak sotsial'no-pravovoi institut i ego znachenie v sovremennom obshchestve: metodologicheskie, teoreticheskie i pravovye aspekty

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Author:
    Nikolai I. Dorokhov
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The theoretical, methodological and legal problems of the «intangible cultural heritage» as a social phenomenon is considered as well as the foundations of state policy in relation to monuments of cultural and historical heritage are defined. It is noted that the essence of this phenomenon – the preservation of the intangible cultural heritage - should be considered in two aspects: in a narrow and broad sense of this phenomenon. In a narrow sense, the essential characteristic of the institution in question refers to cultural, ethnic, personal identity. In a broad sense, the essence of this social phenomenon implies a number of aspects: ontological, epistemological, functional, philosophical, normative (regulatory), programmed, instrumental (methodical). A well-thought-out socio-cultural policy aimed at reviving and preserving the cultural heritage should be harmoniously implemented at the federal, regional, local (municipal) levels.
    Keywords:
    legal regulation, intangible cultural heritage, historical and cultural monuments, historical traditions
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  • Modern Approaches to Automation of the Rational Choice of Adaptive Agricultural Technologies

    Proceeding
    Development and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization
    Authors:
    Gul'nar A. Abdygalikova, Aiman K. Nurbekova, Aigerim Sagyndykova
    Work direction:
    Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и развития цифровых образовательных технологий
    Abstract:
    The work was carried out on the basis of the laboratory of agricultural systems of the North Kazakhstan station, and the research on the rational choice was carried out on the basis of the laboratory of agricultural systems of the Kursk Federal Agricultural Research Center. The investigation was based on the results of the authors own research, as well as the analysis and generalization of current scientific literature. As a result of the generalization, the most effective conditions for the application of such technologies, contributing to the rational use of available resources were identified. Criteria, standards, and requirements for the effectiveness of the most important technological methods of modern agricultural technologies were formulated. Approaches to automation and an algorithm of their rational choice were developed. The work on designing scheme and the structure of the database support system for agricultural producers on the rational choice of highly adaptive technologies for the cultivation of key crops was carried out.
    Keywords:
    automation, agricultural technology, resource support, rational choice
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  • The Concept of "Ethno-Cultural Design" in the System of Project Methodology of Interpretation of Socio-Political Reality

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (1)
    Author:
    Mikhail V. Gorbachev
    Work direction:
    Methodological Questions
    Abstract:
    The Concept «design» is one of the most popular and demanded in modern social and humanitarian Sciences. It is used to explain the controlled processes in the economic, political, social and spiritual spheres of public life. As a result, in each of the designated areas, their own types of design and project activities are formed, which have a unique specificity that requires detailed analysis. One of these types of design is ethnocultural design. The aim of the article is to interpret the concept of «ethno-cultural projection» as an organic part of the project theory of explaining social changes. The realization of this goal is possible by solving the following tasks. First, the classification of the main types of design, which are presented in the system of social and humanitarian knowledge. Secondly, the definition of the features and functionality of «ethno-cultural design». The methods of the article are based on the combination of the provisions of the civilizational theory with the principles of the project approach to the interpretation of socio-political reality. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the concept of «ethno-cultural design» is an integral part of the project methodology of interpretation of modern socio-political reality. At the same time, being a part of modern project methodology, this concept acts as an independent ideological and instrumental construction. Thus, it is formed around its own industry features and characteristics. The article concludes that ethno-cultural design is able to claim the status of an independent direction within the project methodology. The achievement of such a position is possible through the formulation of its own conceptual and categorical apparatus, the conditions for the implementation of project work, the mechanisms of project activity.
    Keywords:
    design, project activity, types of design, ethno-cultural design, features of ethno-cultural design, functionality of ethno-cultural design
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  • Language - as a means of transmitting cultural heritage

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Theory and Practice
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Alisa V. Bogdanova
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    Language, culture, heritage, literary criticism, art
    Keywords:
    in the article the authors propose to consider the concept of language as a means of transmitting cu, Also expressed the view that the tradition of passing language experience from generation to generat, creative refraction in the history of cultural heritage, influences the historical destinies of Nations, as they cement unity people in embodied ideals
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  • Sel'skokhoziaistvennaia kooperatsiia kak instrument obespecheniia syr'evoi bezopasnosti

    Book Chapter
    Management Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice
    Author:
    Galina V. Panina
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Проблемы экологизации экономики, повышения эффективности управления и обеспечения экономической безопасности аграрного сектора
    Abstract:
    At the present stage of the agro-industrial complex development of the Republic of Kazakhstan, raw materials play a key role. The lack of raw materials is especially acute problem for enterprises that process agricultural products. The problem of providing raw materials to enterprises of the Kostanay region that process livestock products is studied at the article. The development of agricultural cooperation in the Kostanay region is one of the factors of food independence and security of the region. At the same time, the existing mechanism for the formation and functioning of agricultural cooperatives does not fully provide a solution to this problem. The model of «anchored agricultural cooperation» is proposed as a tool to ensure a stable raw material base for processers. This model provides for the partnership of small peasant (farm) holding, individual entrepreneurs with a large anchor producer or processor.
    Keywords:
    raw materials, raw material base, food security, agricultural cooperatives, livestock products, anchored agricultural cooperation
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  • Poniatie traditsii i obychaev

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education
    Authors:
    Vasilii B. Malinin, Konstantin Z. Trapaidze
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to such regulatory and socio-cultural phenomena as traditions and customs. The authors present the concepts of ordinary traditions and customs, their content, similar characteristics and differences between them. The authors pay special attention to the history of their origin and the impact they have on society. The authors also present a social assessment of traditions and customs. The authors come to the conclusion that despite the very obvious similarity of traditions and customs, they cannot be synonymous, since they represent two different concepts that reflect different conditions of life and activity.
    Keywords:
    traditions, customs, socio-cultural phenomena, characteristics, similarity, differences
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  • Palomnichestvo kak religioznyi i sotsiokul'turnyi fenomen

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education
    Authors:
    Elena N. Chesnova, Elena G. Martianova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Культура
    Abstract:
    The current views on holy pilgrimage is considered in the article. Its religious foundations, characteristics, which displays it as a religious phenomenon are considered. Its secular foundations, characteristics, which displays it as a sociocultural phenomenon are pointed out. The authors emphasize that holy pilgrimage is considered from confessional as well as secular grounds. The authors come to the conclusion that within the frameworks of modern culture, holy pilgrimage is a complex and multivaried religious and sociocultural phenomenon that requires detailed consideration.
    Keywords:
    holy pilgrimage, religious pilgrimage, sociocultural phenomenon, pilgrim, religious tourism, religious experience, pilgrim's journey, cultural tourism, variety of tourism
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  • Judicial reform of 1864 in Russia, theoretical foundations and problems of practical implementation

    Proceeding
    Law, economics and management: current issues
    Authors:
    Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Aleksandra S. Vasilkova
    Work direction:
    Историко-правовые проблемы развития российской государственности
    Abstract:
    In the article the authors consider the theoretical foundations and problems of practical implementation of the judicial reform of 1864 in the Russian Empire. It is concluded that the judicial reform was the most consistent and radical in comparison with other Great reforms of the second half of the XIX century
    Keywords:
    practical significance, judicial reform, serfdom, judicial system, civil and criminal cases, criminal procedure science, procedural law, infrastructure development
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  • INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIONS AS A SCIENTIFIC AND PROFESSIONAL PHENOMENON

    Article in Collection
    Development education system: theory, methodology, experience
    Author:
    Svetlana N. Zhdanova
    Work direction:
    Педагог – ключевая фигура создания условий развития успешного ребенка
    Abstract:
    In the course of a theoretical analysis, the concepts of “communication” and “intercultural communication” are clarified, the relevance of intercultural professional and scientific - pedagogical communications in an information society, expanding the scale of intercultural interaction of teachers, is revealed. The necessity of the development of intercultural communicative competence of the teacher as a result of the development of intercultural communications in professional - pedagogical activity is substantiated.
    Keywords:
    intercultural communication, communication, intercultural professional and pedagogical communication, intercultural communicative competence of the teacher
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  • Dialogue in the Cognitive Process: History and Modernity

    Research Article
    Development of education No 4 (6)
    Authors:
    Vadim V. Podgornov, Yuliya A. Makarova, Lyudmila A. Belova, Elena A. Shamrova
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied education research
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the concept of dialogue as a method of traditional cognition and a consistent semiotic instrumental expression of human culture, which explores the systems and ways of social communication in the society. The article focuses on dialogue as a special form of a cognitive process and mediation, having its distinct features, analyzed when the individual is included in many systems of sociocultural interaction at the level of functional integrity. Along with comparative and descriptive approaches, analytic and dialectic methods have been used. The significance of two historical stages of dialogue development as a method of cognition has been analyzed, as well as their distinguishing characteristics and comparative relationship. The method belongs to a group of ritual methods organically related to the art of human self-change as a person. Each of these stages bears its own specific features related to the human genesis, ethics, communication and the metaphysical world. It can be concluded that in the contemporary world, dialogue fully reflects the peculiarities of communication of presence, as well as the value principles of social perception of time and space in the context of the symbolic model of mediareality, which in turn is changing the typology, interests and character of the modern subject. The prospects for development of the phenomenon are also related to the semiotic ideas about the nature of a human, their conceptual apparatus and functional load in the symbolic organization of mental activity as such. Being under the control of consciousness of communicative strategies implies a controlling role of the worldview in relation to them.
    Keywords:
    reflection, culture, dialogue, communication, method of cognition, dialectics, instrumentality, ritual methods, the art of dialogue, cultural dialogue, mediareality, self-knowledge, metaphysical world of personality
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