Zarina A. Ailarova

the scope of security discussed in the chapter is an actual subject of research by scientists, specialists in economics and finance, government managers, political scientists, sociologists and the like. The interest in security in scientific research is a relatively new direction and is due to the actualization of the problems of the preservation and development of the individual, citizen, society, state, nation and civilization as a whole.

the chapter describes current trends in the digitalization of higher education. The pros, cons and prospects of digitalization of higher education in the technologically advanced era are considered. It offers pedagogical recommendations for the introduction and development of active digital learning, identifies barriers to its implementation and analyzes the necessary institutional actions to accelerate its implementation.