в статье актуализированы вопросы подготовки операторов сложных технических систем с использованием тренажерных средств. Авторами приведена схема формирования компетенций оператора сложных технических систем, предложена классификация современных тренажерных средств. В работе рассмотрены особенности процесса тренажерной подготовки операторов сложных технических систем и перспективы развития тренажерных средств.
The main engineering and psychological aspects of the professional activity of operators of complex technical systems have been studied. Models of the control process in the “man-machine” system are considered in detail. The mental processes during information processing by the operator of complex technical systems are given.
The relevance of simulating the acoustic environment in computer simulators for training operators of complex military-technical systems is substantiated. The features of the human auditory analyzer and the main types of acoustic noise characteristic of the working environment of the operator of complex military-technical systems are considered. The structure of the system for simulating acoustic noise in computer simulators is described.
