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List of publications on a keyword: «Social»

  • Social capital of students in the multiethnic educational environment of a Russian university: structure, formation mechanisms and development prospects

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Olga V. Printsipalova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The chapter addresses the problem of formation and accumulation of students' social capital in the multiethnic educational environment of a modern Russian university. The authors conduct a theoretical and methodological analysis of key social capital concepts (P. Bourdieu, J. Coleman, R. Putnam) as applied to the specifics of higher education in a multiethnic society. The structural elements of students' social capital – trust, social networks, norms of mutual assistance – are identified and their dynamics in a mixed ethnocultural university environment are traced. It is demonstrated that the multiethnic educational environment simultaneously serves as a condition and a resource for the formation of social capital: it provides for the expansion of interethnic interaction networks, the development of tolerance and intercultural competence, and the accumulation of «bridging» social capital. A conceptual model for the formation of students' social capital in a multiethnic university is proposed, incorporating institutional, communicative, psychological-pedagogical, and value-based components. Practical recommendations for designing an educational environment conducive to the accumulation of social capital and the strengthening of interethnic trust are substantiated.
    Keywords:
    higher education, students, intercultural competence, trust, multiethnic society, social networks, social capital, multiethnic educational environment, intercultural adaptation, social capital formation
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  • A festive event at the preschool as a means of constructing a partnership dialogue with the family: from a formal event to interactive interaction

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Данченко Алина Сергеевна, Natalia A. Penkina, Evgeniia G. Chernykh, Ekaterina S. Sokolovskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 20
    Abstract:
    The chapter substantiates the need to transform formal holidays in preschool institutions into educational events for dialogue between teachers, children, and parents. The relevance is related to the requirements of partnership with the family and support for the child's emotional well-being. The chapter identifies the reasons for the formalization of holidays. It proposes a model for organizing a holiday (target, content, communicative, and reflective components) and the conditions for its effectiveness: voluntary participation, child agency, respect for family experiences, joint activities, and reflection. It is concluded that a holiday in a preschool institution can become not a formal event, but a space for dialogue, if it is based on the principles of voluntariness, the child's subjectivity, respect for family experience, joint activities, and subsequent reflection.
    Keywords:
    educational environment, preschool education, social partnership, pedagogical design, child-parent relations, educational event, event-based approach, dialogical interaction, pedagogy of cooperation, parental involvement
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  • The relationship between the self-concept and the features of communication in adolescence: a theoretical and empirical analysis

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Natalia V. Shurova, Olga I. Zenina
    Work direction:
    Глава 22
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the results of theoretical and empirical research on the relationship between the structural components of self-concept and the features of communication in adolescence. The relevance of the study is driven by the need for an in-depth examination of the mechanisms of self-awareness formation in the context of digital socialization and the transformation of traditional educational institutions. The theoretical analysis includes a review of psychological approaches to self-concept (humanistic, cognitive, and social-constructivist paradigms), its structural components (cognitive, affective, and behavioral), as well as the psychological characteristics of adolescence and the specifics of the communicative sphere. The empirical study was conducted on a sample of 60 adolescents aged 11–16 using the following instruments: V.V. Stolin and S.R. Pantileev's Self-Attitude Questionnaire, M. Rosenberg's Self-Esteem Scale, V.I. Morosanova's Self-Regulation Styles Questionnaire, V.F. Ryakhovsky's Sociability Assessment Method, and the COS-2 Test (Communication Skills Test). Statistically significant correlations were found between the emotional-evaluative components of self-concept (self-respect and self-sympathy) and communicative tendencies, with self-regulation identified as a mediating factor. The findings can be used in the development of psychological and pedagogical support programs for adolescents.
    Keywords:
    communicative competence, self-esteem, communication, psychological and pedagogical support, self-regulation, adolescence, self-concept, social identity, self-attitude
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  • The strategy of using color in advertising helplines

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Elena V. Zvonova, Iuliia V. Eroshova
    Work direction:
    Глава 26
    Abstract:
    Helplines play a vital role in providing psychological support in crisis situations, especially for those unable to seek professional support in person. Effective advertising for these services, including posters and banners, promotes recognition and increases the likelihood of contact. The use of color, a powerful tool for influencing the human psyche by evoking specific emotions and associations, is an important aspect of attracting attention. The study analyzed the role of color and emotional responses in creating stimulus materials for helpline advertising. Particular attention was paid to identifying the relationships between color perception, the level of victimization, and the social role of respondents. The results showed that men exhibited an inverse relationship between the level of victimization and color perception in the first advertisement: the higher the victimization, the lower the receptivity to certain color schemes. Similarly, the second advertisement revealed a direct relationship between the level of victimization, the social role of the victim, and the emotional response to color. These findings confirm the importance of using color psychology in developing advertising campaigns for helplines and highlight the need for further research on larger samples. The practical significance of this study lies in providing new insights into the target audience, which could contribute to improving the communication strategies of helplines and law enforcement agencies.
    Keywords:
    advertising, victimization, helplines, color psychology, crisis assistance, emotional response, social role, social marketing, visual stimulus, target audience
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  • PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT FOR THE PROCESS OF ACQUISITION OF FAMILY VALUES BY ORPHANS

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Tatiana A. Aprelova, Aleksei K. Osin
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    This article examines the development and assimilation of family values ​​in orphans and children left without parental care. It highlights the specific socialization challenges faced by this category of children: the lack of experience in a healthy biological family leads to a distorted perception of marital and parental roles, as well as a psychological unpreparedness for starting their own families in the future. It substantiates the need for targeted pedagogical support as a system of professional activities for educators, social workers, and psychologists. The key objectives of this support are explored. It is emphasized that only a comprehensive pedagogical approach can offset the deprivation of orphanhood and prepare adolescents for successful independent living and the creation of their own harmonious families.
    Keywords:
    pedagogical support, socialization, mentoring, family values, Orphans, foster family, preparation for family life, family image
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  • FAMILY VALUES AS A BASIS FOR THE ADAPTATION OF ORPHANED CHILDREN TO A NEW FAMILY

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Tatiana A. Aprelova, Aleksei K. Osin
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The article considers a model of the process of forming family values in orphaned children and children left without parental care, raised in a substitute family. The paper analyzes the specific conditions of substitute parenthood (custody, foster family), which act as an environment for compensating for deprivation disorders of personality development. The author identifies the main components of the family values system and describes the stages of their formation: from the initial acquaintance with the lifestyle of a new family to the deep internalization (appropriation) of these attitudes as their own life guidelines. Special attention is paid to the need for pedagogical support for substitute parents themselves in order to prevent secondary abandonment of parenting and to harmonize child-parent relations
    Keywords:
    psychological and pedagogical support, orphaned children, socialization, family values, substitute family, guardianship, children left without parental care, foster family, personality formation, prevention of social orphanhood
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  • THE STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF SUBCULTURAL AFFILIATION ON THE FORMATION OF ADOLESCENT SELF-AWARENESS

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Artem A. Karelskii, Aleksei K. Osin
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The research presented in this article focuses on the influence of youth subcultures on adolescent identity construction in modern society. The paper examines both the positive and negative effects of subculture membership, as well as the mechanisms of identity formation in this context. Based on the study's findings, the author concludes that youth subcultures play a dual role: they can act as catalysts for personal identity development, but they also carry the potential for social stigma and conflict.
    Keywords:
    social adaptation, self-determination, youth subcultures, adolescent identity, influence of subcultures
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  • Positive Socialization of Preschoolers: Theoretical Gaps and Empirical Challenges in Modern Pedagogy

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Ekaterina E. Iliasova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The analysis of research has confirmed the importance of introducing preschool children to the social world and the need to provide pedagogical assistance and support to children as they enter the world of adults. The teacher's task is to adequately understand social transformations and effectively design the process of socialization in a preschool educational institution, taking into account the socio-economic and cultural characteristics of society. Economic dynamics and social turbulence determine the transition from a narrowly focused development of creativity to the formation of a socially adaptive personality resource that ensures the realization of giftedness. This necessitates a review of positive socialization strategies that are implemented in preschool age.
    Keywords:
    social experience, socialization, positive socialization, socialization process
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  • Shaping modernity: core socio-economic drivers and their societal consequences

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Polina A. Riazantseva, Daria A. Riazantseva, Sofia A. Kravchenko, Daria D. Shipil', Sofia R. Letuchaia, Alina N. Kostenko, Olga V. Sharapova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    This article offers a systematic examination of the principal socioeconomic processes that shape the structure, stability, and evolution of contemporary societies. Moving beyond reductionist economic models, it adopts an interdisciplinary framework integrating sociological theory, political economy, and empirical observation. Key processes analyzed include digitalization and platform capitalism, financialization, demographic transitions, labor market flexibilization, and the socio-economic dimensions of environmental change. The paper argues that these processes are not unfolding in isolation but interact dialectically, producing paradoxical outcomes such as simultaneous wealth concentration and precarity, hyper-connectivity and social fragmentation. Drawing on evidence from post-industrial economies and emerging markets, the article demonstrates how national institutional contexts mediate global pressures. The conclusion outlines policy-relevant strategies for fostering inclusive and sustainable development in an era of systemic uncertainty.
    Keywords:
    digitalization, socio-economic processes, financialization, labor market precarity, demographic transition, environmental inequality, platform capitalism, social stratification, welfare state transformation, just transition
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  • The role of social media in brand image formation

    Conference Paper
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Aishan E. Djabbarova
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    This article explores the pivotal role of social media platforms, particularly TikTok and Telegram, in shaping and enhancing brand image in the digital age. By analyzing key mechanisms such as visual content, interactivity, viral marketing, and reputation management, the study demonstrates how modern brands leverage these platforms to build emotional connections with their audience. The article also highlights the growing importance of real-time feedback and AI-driven sentiment analysis in reputation management. Ultimately, it argues that social media has evolved from a mere communication tool into a strategic asset for brand development, where authenticity and adaptability are critical for long-term success.
    Keywords:
    digital marketing, TikTok, social media, Telegram, brand image, viral content, reputation management, audience engagement
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  • Self-Consciousness as a Subject of Integration of the Humanities and Social Sciences: Socio-Psychological and Anthropological Approaches

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Author:
    Svetlana A. Pavlenko
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    The article addresses the interdisciplinary integration of sociological, anthropological, and socio-psychological approaches to the study of self-consciousness. Based on an analysis of key concepts, theoretical gaps between the disciplines are identified. The possibility of positioning a social anthropologist as a specialist in the development of self-consciousness is examined. The thesis is substantiated that genuine development of self-consciousness is impossible without taking into account both the social conditioning of the individual and their existential freedom. A conceptual framework for integration is proposed, based on distinguishing between structural, procedural, and existential levels of analysis
    Keywords:
    social psychology, reflection, self-consciousness, interdisciplinarity, sociology, subjectivity, identity, social anthropology
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  • Self-consciousness as a factor in high school students’ readiness for career choice

    Conference Paper
    Youth science in the modern world
    Authors:
    Zhanna I. Ezheleva, Elena N. Azletskaia
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение участников образовательного процесса
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to the problem of high school students’ professional self-determination and its dependence on the development of self-consciousness in this age group. The relevance of the study is associated with the fact that, in early adolescence, the self-concept, reflection, life plans, and the ability to make a conscious career choice are being formed; however, many students still experience difficulties related to awareness, planning, and decision-making. Theoretical analysis made it possible to show that self-consciousness acts as a system-forming mechanism of professional maturity, ensuring the alignment of personal abilities, interests, and the demands of the professional sphere. The empirical study was conducted on a sample of 95 tenth-grade students aged 16–17. The diagnostic instruments used included the Self-Consciousness Scale by A. Fenigstein, M. F. Scheier, and A. H. Buss as adapted by A. V. Bocharov and co-authors, and the Professional Readiness methodology by A.
    Keywords:
    professional self-determination, career guidance, self-consciousness, high school students, professional readiness, private self-consciousness, social anxiety
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  • Служение Отечеству как социокультурная практика для современных подростков (на материале СВО)

    Conference Paper
    Youth science in the modern world
    Author:
    Ivan I. Goroshko
    Work direction:
    Безопасная и развивающая среда: психологическое благополучие, воспитание и цифровые вызовы
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the concept of "service to the Fatherland" as a fundamental traditional value, the protection of which is recognized as a strategic national priority. It substantiates the importance of fostering patriotic attitudes in adolescents, as well as the relevance of searching for and implementing updated socio-cultural formats of education applicable in schools and institutions of additional education. A step-by-step plan for introducing adolescents to the phenomenon of the special military operation is proposed. The author presents a pilot version of the board game "Service to the Fatherland" as an example of a socio-cultural practice that enables the organization of joint activities of schoolchildren, taking into account their age characteristics and in a fundamentally new — game-based — key.
    Keywords:
    socio-cultural practices, patriotic education, traditional values, social interaction, service to the Fatherland, motivation development, "cultivation" of an educational event
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  • Resources of an educational organization in designing the content of social and pedagogical prevention of bullying in primary school age

    Conference Paper
    Digitalization in the education system: best practices and implementation practices
    Author:
    Margarita P. Ivina
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии обучения в условиях цифровой трансформации образования
    Abstract:
    This paper examines the problem of bullying among primary school students and the role of educational institutions in its prevention. The importance of this paper stems from the pressing social need to combat bullying among children: bullying has a destructive impact on students' psycho-emotional well-being, their socialization, and academic performance, and primary school age represents a key stage in the development of communication skills and value orientations.
    Keywords:
    primary school age, bullying, bullying prevention, social and pedagogical prevention, psycho-emotional well-being of children
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  • Attitude of minors to manifestations of social parasitic behavior

    Conference Paper
    Digitalization in the education system: best practices and implementation practices
    Author:
    Irina P. Berezkina
    Work direction:
    Ценностно-смысловые ориентиры реализации духовно-нравственного воспитания и формирования патриотизма в современных условиях цифровизации образования
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена проблеме раннего выявления предрасположенности несовершеннолетних к социально-паразитарному поведению. Актуальность исследования обусловлена противоречием между объёмным девиантологическим знанием о феномене социально-паразитарного поведения и низкой результативностью профилактики данного вида девиантного поведения. Цель работы – выявить и охарактеризовать факторы и специфику социально-паразитарного поведения несовершеннолетних. В качестве методов использованы анализ психологической и педагогической литературы по проблеме исследования, сравнение и синтез научных знаний, а также эмпирические методы (анкетирование и психодиагностическое тестирование). В результате теоретического исследования были установлены ключевые средовые и персональные предикторы формирования социально-паразитарного поведения, а также обоснована необходимость в комплексно-диагностическом инструментарии и специфика социально-паразитарного поведения несовершеннолетних. Эмпирические данные позволили определить отношение несовершеннолетних к социально-паразитарному, нетрудовому образу жизни, а также уровень их инфантильности. В выводах представлены рекомендации о способах диагностики исследуемого феномена на основе выделенных предикторов и учёта специфических особенностей несовершеннолетних при проектировании профилактической программы.
    Keywords:
    deviant behavior, social parasitic behavior, social parasitism, social dependency of minors
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  • Transformation of the Role of a Teacher of Socio-Humanitarian Disciplines in the Context of Digitalization of Education

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 9 No 2
    Author:
    Irina V. Staroverova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the changing role of the teacher of socio-humanitarian disciplines (SHD) in the context of the widespread adoption of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the educational process. The aim of the study is to identify the directions of transformation of the professional position of the SHD teacher and to propose a model that enables the adaptation of the educational process to the new digital reality. It is shown that the traditional model of the teacher as the primary source of knowledge and an expert-controller no longer works when students have constant access to generative AI systems capable of producing coherent and outwardly persuasive responses. The “simulacrum effect” creates a particular vulnerability for SHDs: generative models can easily produce a passable philosophical or sociological essay without any genuine understanding of the content. The author argues that the new role of the SHD teacher involves shifting the focus from transmitting ready-made knowledge to teaching information literacy skills, including verification and prompt engineering. A three-level model of teacher role transformation is proposed: the methodological level (teaching verification and prompt engineering), the project-facilitation level (hybrid “human + AI” formats), and the ethical-reflexive level (defining the boundaries of acceptable AI use). A fourth, integrative level is also described, which is achieved upon mastering the previous three and involves the teacher transitioning to the role of academic mentor, guiding students through the research cycle of “generation – critique – reflection”. Based on practical experience, specific methods are described, such as the “three-layer essay” and “AI reviewer”, that enable the implementation of this model in the educational process. The proposed model transforms the teacher's role not toward competition with AI, but toward that of a mentor who cultivates critical thinking and research culture.
    Keywords:
    teacher, artificial intelligence, digitalization of education, critical thinking, ethics, generative neural networks, facilitation, social and humanitarian disciplines, teacher's role
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  • The thoughtful classroom: unlocking deep learning in the early year

    Conference Paper
    Effective practices of educational and management activities in the education system
    Authors:
    Polina A. Riazantseva, Daria A. Riazantseva, Daria D. Shipil', Sofia A. Kravchenko, Sofia R. Letuchaia, Alina N. Kostenko, Olga V. Sharapova
    Work direction:
    Эффективные практики образовательной и воспитательной деятельности в начальном образовании
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes integrated early childhood education practices that move beyond binary debates about academic acceleration and unstructured free play. Drawing on developmental science, the paper identifies five interconnected habits of effective educational practice: intentionality without rigidity, play as serious inquiry, the environment as a silent curriculum, observation as a teaching tool, and relationships as the foundation of all learning. The article concludes that the most effective educators cultivate a thoughtful, responsive, and emotionally safe classroom ecosystem.
    Keywords:
    early childhood education, play-based pedagogy, developmentally appropriate practice, social-emotional learning, formative observation, reflective teaching, preschool quality
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  • Psychological methods of forming responsible behavior of citizens in an urban environment

    Conference Paper
    Current issues of integrating science and practice in the context of transforming socio-economic systems
    Authors:
    Anastasiia V. Iashina, Galina viktorovna G. Bezuglaia
    Work direction:
    Современные проблемы социальной психологии и психологии труда
    Abstract:
    The article examines the socio-psychological mechanisms of managing urban population behavior in the context of legal socialization and the development of responsible environmental attitudes. The research aims to analyze methods of positive reinforcement on public motivation that facilitate the transition of external regulatory requirements into conscious personal attitudes. Based on the results of applied field studies and public surveys, the factors determining readiness for pro-social actions are revealed. The study demonstrates the influence of clear visual messaging, social approval mechanisms, and urban environment accessibility on transforming group social norms. The paper substantiates the advantage of psychological engagement methods over direct administrative control instruments
    Keywords:
    environmental education, responsible animal handling, "Clean Tail 41" social project, Kamchatka Krai, public information campaigns, digital social challenge, urban environment and landscaping, social behavior
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  • Organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of interpersonal relationships with peers in preschool children with mental retardation in a preschool educational institution

    Conference Paper
    Modern problems of preschool education and upbringing
    Authors:
    Anna A. Bol'shakova, Ol'ga O. Bakhtinova
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение детей с особыми образовательными потребностями в условиях ДОО и проблемы инклюзивного образования
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the problem of forming interpersonal relationships with peers in preschool children with mental retardation in a preschool educational organization. Based on the analysis of modern scientific research and classical psychological and pedagogical concepts, the article analyzes the features of interpersonal relationships in preschool children with mental retardation and identifies the organizational and pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of their formation. The article also highlights the main problems of modern educational practice and the prospects for its development.
    Keywords:
    interpersonal relationships, organizational and pedagogical conditions, socialization, mental development delay, and communication skills
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  • Сюжетно-отобразительная игра как способ формирования социальных навыков у детей раннего возраста

    Conference Paper
    Advanced Pedagogical Experience in the Modern Educational Space
    Authors:
    Tatiana N. Khrameeva, Svetlana V. Smirnova
    Work direction:
    Методология и педагогический дизайн в гибридном и дистанционном обучении
    Abstract:
    This article examines the potential of narrative-based play in developing social skills in young children (1.5–3 years old). The author analyzes the psychological and pedagogical foundations of play activity and presents methodological recommendations for organizing play in preschool settings and in collaboration with families. Particular attention is paid to the role of the teacher as a facilitator of the child's social experience. Pedagogical observations are presented, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed approach
    Keywords:
    socialization, social skills, early childhood, story-based play, subject-development environment, Federal Educational Program for Preschool Education
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  • State social policy of the Russian Federation: directions, goals and tools of implementation

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Elena G. Shcherban
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    Based on a systematic analysis of legal acts, the chapter identifies and details the key goals and areas of social policy related to population preservation, health promotion, and human potential development. The main policy implementation tools are classified and characterized: regulatory, strategic, program-targeted, financial and economic, administrative, information and digital, and infrastructure. Special attention is paid to the role of digital platforms and the targeted approach to social support. The article concludes that modern mechanisms are complex and aimed at measuring, transparency, and effectiveness in achieving the state's social obligations.
    Keywords:
    digital transformation, social protection, state programs, state social policy, national development goals, social obligations, implementation tools
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  • Quality management of higher education: a regional aspect

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Kovalenko, Liudmila A. Sazonova
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter considers the regional education quality system as a complex social construct. Through the prism of a sociological approach, the interests and interactions of key actors (the state, educational organizations, teachers, students, parents, employers), institutional frameworks and value orientations that form ideas about quality are analyzed. Based on theoretical analysis and empirical data (questionnaires, interviews, document analysis), the latent functions of the system, social contradictions and risks are identified, recommendations are given on the development of an education quality management system, the authors propose a conceptual analysis model that can be used to develop targeted management decisions at the regional level.
    Keywords:
    quality of education, quality assessment, regional educational system, educational policy, sociology of education, quality management of higher education, social actors
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  • Social Health IN Humanization of Participants in the Educational Process

    Book Chapter
    Modern issues of pedagogy and psychology: theoretical and methodological approaches and practical re-search results
    Authors:
    Tatiana V. Bashkireva, Larisa V. Shatokhina, Anastasiia V. Bashkireva
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    This paper shares findings from a group study on social health and how it makes education more human for students and cadets. The educational environments vary. Humanization focusing on the student’s personality, this approach aims to prepare them for careers that support social well-being, a long professional life, good teamwork, and innovative problem-solving. The aim is to create caring educational places that train ethical and effective professionals.
    Keywords:
    social adaptation, social health, humanization of the educational process
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  • Formation of Motivational Readiness for Interaction in Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder through Robotics

    Conference Paper
    Defectology and Education Today: Fundamental and Applied Research
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Shvetsova, Elena I. Zhuravleva
    Work direction:
    Современные подходы к обучению и воспитанию лиц с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в образовательных организациях
    Abstract:
    This article examines the development of motivation and readiness to interact in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder. It examines the fundamental concepts of social interaction in psychological science and its specific features for children with autism spectrum disorder, and characterizes key deficits in social interaction. The article also identifies the results of an analysis of Russian studies focusing on overcoming social deficits in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder and highlights key aspects of using robotics and interactive devices in developing communication skills in this group of children. The article presents the potential for developing motivation to interact in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder using robotics. The article also highlights the potential for using interactive devices in preschool educational institutions.
    Keywords:
    communication, robotics, social interaction, preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder, motivation to interact, interactive devices
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  • The role of the motivational component in the effectiveness of PECS as a means of correcting undesirable behavior

    Conference Paper
    Defectology and Education Today: Fundamental and Applied Research
    Authors:
    Daria V. Gorbulia, Elena N. Azletskaia
    Work direction:
    Социализация и интеграция лиц с особыми образовательными потребностями в системе образования и социокультурном пространстве
    Abstract:
    Abstract. The article analyzes the motivational component as a significant condition for the effectiveness of the PECS alternative communication system in correcting unwanted behavior in children with autism spectrum disorders and severe multiple developmental disorders. The relevance of the study is due to the need to increase the effectiveness of correctional work with non-verbal students, for whom aggression, auto-aggression and other forms of maladaptive behavior often perform the function of expressing needs. The purpose of the study is to justify the significance of the child's individual motivational profile in the course of PECS training. The methodological basis was made up of a content analysis of domestic and foreign studies, a comparative analysis of PECS application protocols, as well as modeling a motivational-adaptive reinforcement selection algorithm. Ideas about the nature of undesirable behavior are summarized, the role of motivation in initiating a communicative act
    Keywords:
    autism spectrum disorders, PECS, motivational component, alternative communication, undesirable behavior, functional communication, reinforcement, behavior correction, communicative impairment, motivational profile, sensory motivation, social motivation, instrumental motivation, preference analysis
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