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List of publications on a keyword: «Social»

  • Formation of Motivational Readiness for Interaction in Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder through Robotics

    Proceeding
    Defectology and Education Today: Fundamental and Applied Research
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Shvetsova, Elena I. Zhuravleva
    Work direction:
    Современные подходы к обучению и воспитанию лиц с ОВЗ в образовательных организациях
    Abstract:
    This article examines the development of motivation and readiness to interact in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder. It examines the fundamental concepts of social interaction in psychological science and its specific features for children with autism spectrum disorder, and characterizes key deficits in social interaction. The article also identifies the results of an analysis of Russian studies focusing on overcoming social deficits in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder and highlights key aspects of using robotics and interactive devices in developing communication skills in this group of children. The article presents the potential for developing motivation to interact in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder using robotics. The article also highlights the potential for using interactive devices in preschool educational institutions.
    Keywords:
    communication, robotics, social interaction, preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder, motivation to interact, interactive devices

  • Pedagogical Consulting Model for Parents in Forming Patriotic Values and Sense of Statehood in Older Preschool Children (Using the Resources of Cultural Institutions in Leningradskaya Stanitsa, Krasnodar Krai)

    Proceeding
    Sormovo Readings- 2026: scientific and educational space, realities and prospects for improving the quality of education
    Authors:
    Elena N. Azletskaia, Iuliia G. Mishcheriakova
    Work direction:
    Формирование гражданской идентичности: подходы и методы патриотического воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article theoretically substantiates and describes a model of pedagogical consulting for parents aimed at forming patriotic values and a sense of statehood in children aged 5–7 years through the integration of resources from municipal cultural institutions. The model is constructed as a continuous educational line from the reflection of a child’s cultural experience (the «Cultural Diary of a Preschooler») to family value-based search (parental workbook and modular consulting program). The methodological basis includes cultural-historical, activity-based and systematic approaches. The empirical base consists of the results of the regional innovative project implemented in 2021–2023 at MBDOU №. 8 in Leningradskaya stanitsa, and 2023 monitoring (parent questionnaires, analysis of performance results, observation). It is assumed that the institutionalization of cultural institutions (museum, library, House of Culture and others) as family education spaces will increase parental involvem
    Keywords:
    social partnership, patriotic education, older preschool age, pedagogical consulting, sense of statehood, cultural institutions, parents' workbook

  • ORGANIZING SUPPORT FOR SMEs AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Клементьева Альбина Ербаевна
    Work direction:
    Финансы и кредит. Экономика предпринимательства
    Abstract:
    The article examines approaches to organizing support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) at the municipal level and analyzes the practical implementation of support measures using the city of Salekhard (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) as a case study, updated for 2025–2026. The methodological basis of the research includes an analysis of municipal regulatory legal acts and program documents, as well as an examination of mechanisms for providing financial and property support and the operation of the “My Business” support infrastructure. The study shows that municipal support in Salekhard in 2025–2026 is built on a combination of program-based management (municipal programs for 2022–2026), administrative regulations for granting subsidies (including to social enterprises), property support mechanisms (lists of municipal property for preferential access), and the use of regional support infrastructure with digital application channels. The strengths of the model (“one-stop sho
    Keywords:
    subsidies, small and medium-sized enterprises, social entrepreneurship, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, municipal support, Salekhard, property support, “My Business” support infrastructure

  • Влияние генов на преступное поведение

    Proceeding
    Relevant problems of modern science and education
    Authors:
    Nikolai D. Gomonov, Vladimir M. Trush, Viktor P. Timokhov
    Work direction:
    Varia (принимаются материалы по другим направлениям, соответствующим теме конференции)
    Abstract:
    The authors, drawing on biosocial theories of criminal behavior, analyze the causal relationships between genetic traits and criminal behavior. The role of low education as a predictor of deviant behavior is examined. A polygenic risk factor for antisocial behavior in childhood and adulthood is identified. Genomic markers of decreased education also predicted a higher risk of criminal conviction compared to the control group. Polygenic determinants associated with decreased cognitive abilities and low self-control are found to signal the development of a persistent pattern of antisocial behavior that persists throughout life. New molecular genetic studies complement traditional theories of antisocial behavior. Early detection of genetic traits will allow for the optimization of crime prevention efforts.
    Keywords:
    crime, learning, prevention, behavior control, determination, genetics, antisocial behavior

  • Sustainable development and social responsibility of business in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Authors:
    Andrei V. Minakov, Liudmila N. Ivanova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The authors underline that issues of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility (CSR) are gaining particular importance in Russian society. Large companies actively support education, healthcare, charity, occupational safety, and reduction of environmental damage, which strengthens their brand, partnerships, and talent pool. Despite external economic and geopolitical challenges, the implementation of social projects faces limitations in funding and weak government support. The purpose of the study is to analyze the evolution of corporate social responsibility in Russia. Methods of analyzing theoretical sources, statistics, and comparative analysis of indicators over several years were applied. Key problems were identified: a decrease in the share of social spending in the revenue of large companies, and a decline in the indices "Responsibility and Openness" and "Vector of Sustainable Development" in the electric power, transport, logistics, and telecommunications sectors. To advance CSR, it is proposed to develop a national standard for non-financial reporting, strengthen government support, and foster intersectoral collaboration on global environmental and social challenges.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, social responsibility, Sustainable Development Vector index, Responsibility and Openness index, social responsibility of business
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  • A society made visible: on the cultural sociology of Pierre Bourdieu

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 16
    Abstract:
    This chapter reviews and discusses the cultural sociology of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most eminent French sociologists. The author underlines that originally a structuralist anthropologist, Bourdieu developed a critical sociology of cultural forms. His methodological perspective is simultaneously anti-functionalist, anti-empirical, and anti-subjectivist. The cultural forms of everyday life practices cannot be reduced to the needs of the individual, nor to the functional imperatives of the collective. They take the form of irreducible symbolic expressions whose meaning is not directly apparent to subjects. However, subjects are not determined by collective institutions in their practices. The central concept, habitus, aims to bring together subjective and culturally determined collective elements in these practices. The essential problematic of Bourdieu's sociology is to show how cultural forms are expressions of the structure of domination in society. The aim of this chapter is to define both Bourdieu's methodology and his interpretation of cultural forms in the French intellectual scene, as well as in the context of the sociology of culture in general.
    Keywords:
    social capital, habitus, Bourdieu, cultural sociology, social field
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  • The system-ecosystem approach in psychology as a factor of sustainable development of modern society

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and psychology as sciences of building the potential of modern society
    Author:
    Aleksandr I. Kugai
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    This chapter presents the systems aspects of ecosystem psychology. The terms system and systemic have a wide range of meanings, and the main purpose of this article is to clarify how these terms are used in ecosystemics. A general overview of systems theory is provided in order to identify issues that are relevant to the present discussion. The author shows that although social constructivist views are relevant, hermeneutic considerations are much more important in ecosystem psychology. The chapter discusses the systems aspects of ecosystem psychology, drawing on the ideas of Durheim, Parsons, Berger, Parsons, Luckmann, Schutz, Heidegger.
    Keywords:
    social constructivism, environmental psychology, systems thinking, open and closed systems, objective systems, hermeneutics
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  • Implementation of the content of psychological and pedagogical support for children in school

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and psychology as sciences of building the potential of modern society
    Author:
    Muminat G. Akhmedova
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    According to the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", all children have the right and the state creates the opportunity to study in schools and educational institutions of various levels, types and types, taking into account their interests, capabilities, personal characteristics and abilities. Therefore, we consider the school as a central institution and the main organizer of social and pedagogical support for children and their parents, regardless of their forms of life. The author suggests models with the definition of the function and degree of professional responsibility of each of the subjects of the educational space for the content of psychological and pedagogical support for students and their families.
    Keywords:
    family, financial support, homeroom teacher, social teacher-psychologist, educational groups, legal support, advisory assistance, moral norms and rules
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  • Digitalization as a factor in the transformation of law and legal consciousness

    Proceeding
    Socio–economic landscape of the region: growth investments
    Author:
    Китариогло Александр Георгиевич
    Work direction:
    Цифровая юриспруденция и правовое регулирование виртуальной среды
    Abstract:
    The article examines the impact of digitalization on the legal sphere and legal consciousness, analyzes its possible short-term and long-term consequences, risks and ways to minimize them, and notes its positive role in deepening the understanding of human nature, rights and freedoms.
    Keywords:
    legal consciousness, Digitalization, social transformation, short-term and long-term consequences, philosophical and legal collision

  • Systemic analysis of the social development of modern society as a synthesis of the formation, civilizational, geopolitical, historiosophical, and historical methods

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the concept of a systematic analysis of social development, which acts as a unifying platform for various methodological approaches. The civilizational and formational development takes place within the framework of the historically formed geopolitical space. Culture is the spiritual basis, and geopolitics is the territorial and spatial foundation that forms ethnic groups and feeds them with its landscape energy. The cultural and historical traditions of any nation are complemented by ethnic history, traditions, and corresponding civilizational patterns of behavior. As a result, a real dynamics of the civilizational process is being formed, based on the ethnic, formational, civilizational and geopolitical dynamics of social development.
    Keywords:
    analysis of social development, methodology as a system of scientific principles, theory of sovereign national development, world domination, unification of the world, military and political doctrine, system of civilizational values
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  • ASSESSMENT OF ECONOMIC RISKS CAUSED BY LINGUISTIC MANIPULATION IN ENGLISH-LANGUAGE PHISHING ATTACKS ON THE FINANCIAL SECTOR

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Oleg P. Iuzhalin, Daniil E. Fedorov, Iurii O. Vrublevskii
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes economic risks arising from English-language phishing attacks aimed at financial institutions. Special attention is paid to linguistic manipulation as a key mechanism of social engineering that influences user behavior. The research examines typical linguistic patterns used in phishing messages and evaluates their impact on direct and indirect financial losses. The methodological basis of the study includes analysis of academic literature, industry reports, and concepts from behavioral economics and cognitive psychology. The results indicate that linguistic manipulation significantly increases the effectiveness of phishing attacks by exploiting cognitive biases and reducing critical perception. The conclusions may be applied in the development of risk assessment models and preventive cybersecurity measures in the financial sector.
    Keywords:
    financial sector, cybersecurity, phishing, economic risk, linguistic manipulation, social engineering
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  • Vliianie tekhnologii iskusstvennogo intellekta na sotsial'nye otnosheniia

    Proceeding
    Current problems of communication: theory and practice
    Authors:
    Ekaterina M. Fatneva, Iana D. Sidorenko
    Work direction:
    Конвергентные коммуникации будущего: интеграция цифровой среды, нейронаук, искусственного интеллекта и новых медиа
    Abstract:
    In today's world, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, society is facing changes in the ways of communication, interaction, social relations, and the structure of modern society. This article analyzes the consequences of the introduction of artificial intelligence into everyday life and explores ways to improve its use. In an environment of information pollution, the introduction of artificial intelligence facilitates the acceleration and personalization of communication, expanding opportunities for interaction, but also spreads social fragmentation. The relevance of this topic lies in the need to understand both the positive and negative consequences of the introduction of AI into everyday life, as well as to find ways for society to adapt to the new realities associated with the integration of artificial intelligence into communication systems.
    Keywords:
    social adaptation, artificial intelligence, communication, digital transformation, automation, ethics, digital divide, social relations, social structures, human-machine interaction
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  • Some organizational and legal aspects of improving the military-patriotic education of Russian youth in modern conditions

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Authors:
    Violetta A. Zhukova, Aleksandr I. Zemlin, Dmitrii I. Levshits
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические условия жизнедеятельности населения
    Abstract:
    The article discusses some problematic issues related to the improvement of the system of military-patriotic education of Russian youth at the current stage. It analyzes the goals, objectives, and methods of military-patriotic education implemented by the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, in particular, in cooperation with government agencies and public organizations. Special attention is given to a critical analysis of the regulatory legal framework, organizational forms, and practical results of activities in this area. Based on the results of a comparative legal analysis, certain proposals are formulated for using the experience of military-patriotic education in China, involving veterans of wars and armed conflicts. Based on the initial assumption that military-patriotic education is a strategic area of state policy that ensures the formation of young people's readiness to defend their homeland, strengthen national security, and preserve traditional Russian spiritual
    Keywords:
    patriotism, national security, military-patriotic education, youth policy, traditional values, Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, paternalism and social responsibility, pre-conscription training, and citizenship
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  • Identity Crisis in the Digital Environment: From Algorithmic Diffusion to Authentic Orientation through the Practice of Mindfulness

    Book Chapter
    Issues of education and psychology
    Author:
    Svetlana A. Pavlenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    A comprehensive analysis of the modern environment for the course of the normative identity crisis. On the basis of the classical theories of E. Erikson and J. Marcia explored the characteristic mechanisms by which social networks, the attention economy, and algorithmic systems exacerbate the phenomena of diffusion, predetermination, and prolonged identity moratorium. It is substantiated that the digital environment transforms the identity of crises from temporary stages of development to a guaranteed permanent state. As a methodological key for solving the problems, the philosophical and psychological distinction between the concepts of "self-consciousness" (as pure awareness) and "identity" (as meaningful constructions) is investigated. On this basis, a multi-level model for limiting the blocks of the identity crisis is developed, including the development of metacognitive skills ("digital surveillance"), the practice of conscious consumption of content, methods of narrative implement.
    Keywords:
    digital environment, social media, metacognitive skills, digital hygiene, self-awareness, identity crisis, identity diffusion, authenticity, Erik Erickson, James Marcia, mindfulness practice
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  • Трудности формирования коллективистских качеств у воспитанников детского дома

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Natalia V. Timacheva, Lidiia M. Manuilova
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the role of collectivist qualities necessary for the favorable integration of adolescent orphanage pupils into the school's student body. The article considers the features and difficulties of the formation of collectivist qualities among the children of the orphanage caused by the living conditions in a residential institution. The strengths of the formation of collectivist qualities in children from orphanages are highlighted, which should be taken into account when using active methods of educational work in the student body.
    Keywords:
    integration, collectivist qualities, children in an orphanage, difficulties of socialization
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  • Development of Social Causality in Older Preschool children: A Comparative Analysis of Family and Boarding Environment

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Authors:
    Dar'ia A. Borisova, Oksana I. Kokoreva
    Work direction:
    Teching of family values: partnership of family, school and society
    Abstract:
    The article compares the conditions for the formation of social causality in older preschool children in two fundamentally different environments: family and boarding school. Social causality is considered as a key cognitive ability that allows children to analyze cause-and-effect relationships in interpersonal relationships, predict the behavior of others, and adapt to society. Based on theoretical analysis and empirical data, the article reveals the deprivation mechanisms that hinder the successful development of this phenomenon in institutional settings. The article substantiates the thesis that a family environment rich in emotional connections and stable interactions creates unique prerequisites for the development of a child's social intelligence that cannot be replicated in an orphanage.
    Keywords:
    Social causation, family socialization, boarding environment, and older preschoolers
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  • Analysis of factors influencing the formation of professional readiness among high school students

    Proceeding
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Authors:
    Inna A. Proturenko, Marina L. Sher
    Work direction:
    Экологическое и социальное воспитание в образовании
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the key factors influencing the formation of professional readiness among high school students. It examines the internal (personal, cognitive, and motivational) and external (family, school, social environment, and labor market) determinants of the process of professional self-determination. Special attention is given to the role of pedagogical support, interaction with external institutions, and the influence of digital technologies. Based on the analysis of current research, the article provides recommendations for improving the system of career guidance in schools.
    Keywords:
    career guidance, pedagogical support, high school students, professional readiness, influencing factors, and social institutions
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  • Dzhigitovka among modern youth — anachronism or future potential?

    Proceeding
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Author:
    Nataliia V. Iurchenko
    Work direction:
    Экологическое и социальное воспитание в образовании
    Abstract:
    The article examines horse riding, a traditional martial art of the nomadic peoples of the Great Steppe, which has gone through a centuries–old path to modern sports. Special attention is paid to the causes and mechanisms of the revival of horse riding in modern Russia since 2005. The author reveals the multifaceted potential of horse riding as a tool for patriotic education and socialization of young people: strengthening physical health; familiarization with Cossack culture and historical traditions; development of teamwork skills, responsibility and quick decision-making; the formation of empathy and skills of interaction with a living being. It is concluded that riding is not only a sports field, but also an effective mechanism for preserving cultural heritage, transferring national traditions and forming vital competencies among the younger generation.
    Keywords:
    patriotic education, revival of traditions, Cossacks, Dzhigitovka, cavalry, martial arts, equestrian sports, socialization of youth
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  • Psychological and pedagogical support for adolescents registered with the Juvenile Affairs Department

    Proceeding
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Authors:
    Ekatkrina V. Ishkova, Diana S. Kamenskaia, Mariia V. Savelova
    Work direction:
    Преодоление трудных жизненных ситуаций: психолого-педагогический аспект
    Abstract:
    This article explores various aspects of psychological and pedagogical support for adolescents registered with juvenile affairs departments. It also discusses the nature and causes of deviant behavior in adolescents. The «Program for Psychological and Pedagogical Support for Students at Risk (Registered with Juvenile Affairs Departments and on Intraschool Registers)» by E. V. Kostyukovich is reviewed and analyzed. Based on the analysis, recommendations were developed for educational psychologists working with deviant behavior in general education schools.
    Keywords:
    psychological characteristics, teenager, deviant behavior, psychological and pedagogical support, immoral behavior, social norm, juvenile affairs departments
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  • Group Formats of Preparation for the Main State Exam in Social Studies (from Work Experience)

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 8 No 4
    Author:
    Marina N. Krasnova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    At the end of the 9th grade, in most regions of the Russian Federation, students must pass four exams: two mandatory (Russian language and Mathematics) and two optional, one of which is often the Main State Exam in Social Studies; however, approximately 7% of students fail to pass it each year. This article explores preparation in mini-groups for this exam, aiming to analyze the possibilities and results of using such a group format. The research aims are: 1) to analyze the theoretical aspects of preparing students for the Main State Exam in Social Studies; 2) to describe, structure, and evaluate the author's model for organizing preparation in the format of micro-groups. To achieve these aims, the author analyzed scientific and methodological materials and summarized the results of his own teaching activities, including systematic testing of methods. The testing of this proposed system has demonstrated its didactic effectiveness, as it combines remote and in-person learning, personalized work in small groups, an interactive approach involving subject-subject interaction, and multi-level monitoring. This strategy not only promotes the systematic mastery of subject content but also focuses on developing students' meta-subject competencies and psychological readiness for the final examination process.
    Keywords:
    students, group work, Main State Exam, final examination, social studies
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  • Festivals as a Practice of Representing the Ethnic Culture of Tuvans

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 7 No 4
    Author:
    Choduraa K. Irgit
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the study of festivals as a form of ethnic activism in the context of modern digital reality. They are considered as one of the varieties of social practices that contribute to the representation of the traditional culture of Tuvans. The work is based on materials collected by the author during visits to festivals in the Republic of Tuva, monitoring the activities of the participants — Tuvan craftsmen as active actors in ethnosocial processes to revive the traditional culture of Tuvans and subjects of ethnic entrepreneurship. Internet resources as platforms for expressing ethnic identity of Tuvans have also been studied, and scientific literature has been analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that in the context of a changing socio-cultural paradigm, Tuvans as carriers of ethnic culture are changing the ways of transmitting and broadcasting their identity and cultural heritage. Observations show that the number of organized festivals is increasing every year. They differ in their focus on actualizing one or another lost aspect of traditional culture. Some of them acquire interregional or international status with the expansion of the geography of participants. During these festivals, ethnicity is reproduced through its playing on “stages”, as well as manifested at competitions and symposiums during the festivals. They represent elements, images, symbols, forms, and knowledge about Tuvan tradition. In the context of changing socio-cultural space, Tuvans are mastering new, mass ways of communication, expanding horizons and ways of forming and broadcasting their ethnic identity.
    Keywords:
    ethnic identity, social practices, Tuvans, representation of Tuvan ethnoculture, festivals, socialization of Tuvan youth, preservation and transmission of cultural heritage
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  • Project approach as a trigger for activating the socio-economic space of the Russian Federation

    Book Chapter
    Development of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Kruglov
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the issues of effective management of the social sphere (projects) at the federal and regional levels. The study presents both empirical and theoretical approaches. Based on a sociological survey conducted in the Nizhny Novgorod region, conclusions have been drawn about the insufficient activation of a number of tools in this area. Adaptive measures are proposed for the existing management model, taking into account the similarity and peculiarities of the socio-economic systems of the subjects of economic activity of the Russian Federation. Among the main areas requiring adjustment are the problem of the personnel shortage of "innovative" type managers, the lack of an integrated approach in software, the imperfection of current legislation (in terms of effective software support for projects), as well as the bias and low efficiency of the tax base. Without improving these aspects, stable economic growth in key areas is unlikely: demography, healthcare, education, and the quality of life of the population. The author sees the solution to these problems primarily in the improvement of the existing program-target method in Russia, which is proposed to be used as a key tool for updating the social system.
    Keywords:
    quality of life, region, social sphere, economic effect, foreign experience, development strategy, program-targeted method, presence of externalities, staff shortage, tax base
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  • Reforms and counter-reforms: why does modernization in Russia often meet with resistance?

    Proceeding
    Topical Issues of Archaeology, Ethnography and History
    Authors:
    Ivan A. Rozhkov, Olesia V. Tereshchenko
    Work direction:
    Исторический поиск и региональная экология
    Abstract:
    This article examines the cyclical nature of reforms and counterreforms in Russia as a factor determining the characteristics of its modernization. It analyzes the causes of resistance to change in various periods, from the reforms of Peter the Great to contemporary political processes. It identifies sociocultural and institutional patterns that hinder consistent modernization. It highlights the tension between technological development and the preservation of political institutions. This article is important in the context of contemporary challenges of global competition and technological independence.
    Keywords:
    modernization, traditional society, technological development, reforms, counter-reforms, political institutions, historical cycles, social resistance
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  • THE MECHANISM OF COMMITTED PRODUCT LABELLING: PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Emma A. Shariapova, Ekaterina S. Zhelnina
    Work direction:
    Трудовое и предпринимательское право
    Abstract:
    The introduction of the «Chestny znak» unified digital platform for mandatory product labeling in the Russian Federation is a key element of the strategy for developing the digital economy and, as a result, the information society. However, despite the significant advantages of the mechanism developed by the legislator, its implementation also presents significant challenges for small and medium-sized businesses. The main difficulties are largely related to the specific features of regional legislation, which creates numerous gaps and barriers for business representatives to exercise their rights to freely and unhindered conduct of their activities. As a result, the imperfections in the legislation contradict the government's policy of supporting businesses, and the current problematic situation requires attention and a speedy solution. The article was written within the framework of the topic of research work No.51C24with the financial support of a grant from Saint Petersburg State Un
    Keywords:
    trade, digital economy, labeling, mandatory product labeling, social and economic development
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  • Development of voluntary health insurance in Russia: potential, functions and systemic barriers

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Author:
    Marina V. Ilindeeva
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономическое развитие общества
    Abstract:
    This article analyzes the functions of VHI, its role in the healthcare system, and key development challenges in the Russian Federation. The study identifies structural barriers: low purchasing power, lack of awareness, underdeveloped infrastructure, the lack of uniform standards for evaluating medical institutions, and regional disparities. It proposes ways to improve the VHI market through increased financial literacy, standardization of services, increased competition, and the development of evaluation methods for medical organizations.
    Keywords:
    regional development, social protection, voluntary health insurance (VHI), healthcare system, accessibility of medical care, insurance market
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