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List of publications on a keyword: «state»

  • State support small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Elena K. Evdokimova
    Work direction:
    Общие вопросы экономических наук
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the need for state support of small and medium-sized businesses. The problems of development are highlighted, the dynamics of small and medium-sized businesses, the directions of state support are shown
    Keywords:
    national project, development problems, small and medium-sized entrepreneurship, state support for small and medium-sized entrepreneurship
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  • State Research Centers of the Russian Federation is leading components of the nation's technological security

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Oksana V. Koval
    Work direction:
    Вопросы социально-экономической эффективности предприятий
    Abstract:
    The article examines the role of scientific organizations and especially the role of State Research Centers of the Russian Federation under current conditions when we need to have own competencies and basic technologies in the most critical sectors of the economy for nation's technological security. The article presents statistical analysis of scientific organizations and Scientific Research Centers of the Russian Federation by the type of scientific activity and departmental affiliation (branches of economy).
    Keywords:
    research, scientific activity, developments, scientific organization, State Research Center of the Russian Federation, basic technologies, monitoring of scientific activity, priorities of scientific and technological development, technological sovereignty, nation's technological security
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  • VALUES OF THE PATRIOTIC SELF-MENTALITY IN THE CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN SOCIETY

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Gennadii I. Beliaev
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    . The author appeals to the actual topic today, which is restoration of the historic memory and the culture of national dignity in the mass conscience of citizens of Russian Federation as well as the memory on the Historic Russia in the scale of the USSR (neither the greater Russia should not be called ‘former’). That means the appeal to the to the problem of education of the truly patriotic consciousness and mentality on the genetics level of pride for our Fatherland and curator’s activities for its prosperity in order to overcome the imprinted antinational mythology in minds of several Russian generations, the social rent men thinking they belong to the consumerist society. Following the qualified analysis of modern geo-political background, condensed around Russian Federation and Historic Russia, the author uses methodology within the framework of the concept of geopolitical prognosis (factographic, situation analysis, experts’ estimation).
    Keywords:
    history, values, memory, tradition, Russia, continuity, Fatherland, sovereignty, USSR, Historic Russia, integrity, stage, world order, meanings, information warfare, psycho-historic warfare, defense, geopolitical revolution, Russian World (‘Pax Russorum’), ‘’DeepState’’, trans-imperialist controversies, state symbols, hybrid warfare
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  • Composer A. A. Egorov in the History of the Musical Culture of Chuvashia

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 4
    Author:
    Lyubov I. Bushueva
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the creative connections of the famous Soviet conductor and composer A.A. Egorov with the musical culture of Chuvashia in the 1930s. The purpose of the work is to recreate the historical picture of these connections, to determine his contribution to the Chuvash art and to identify the characteristic features of the interpretation of the national song folklore. The material of the study was musical texts of works by A.A. Egorov (first of all, the author’s collection «Folk Songs Arranged for Mixed Choir by A. Egorov»), as well as his theoretical and methodological work in the field of choral arrangement of folklore primary sources. Using the analytical method, the author traces the history of the appearance of choral arrangements by A.A. Egorov on the themes of Chuvash folk songs, the musical and poetic text of the most popular work «Kolkhoz uy-khire» («Kukkuk») («Kolkhoz fields» («Kukushka», «Kukuk!”)) is analyzed. It is concluded that the communication of A. A. Egorov with the head of the team the Chuvash composer V. P. Vorobyov inspired him to create ten miniatures for a cappella choir. Among the Chuvash adaptations, the most popular was «Kolkhoz uy-khire» («Kukkuk») – «Collective Farm Fields» («Kukushka»). Her undoubted success in the artistic culture of the 1930s let us explain not only the folklore theme successfully chosen by the composer, the organic interaction of the found methods of arranging the folklore source with the typical features of A. Egorov’s creative style as a whole, but also the masterful use of all musical and expressive resources. Together with other works by A.A. Egorov’s adaptation of «Kolkhoz uy-khire», included in the golden fund of Russian choral literature, can be called a classic of the musical art of Chuvashia.
    Keywords:
    musical folklore, Egorov, Vorobyov, Chuvash State Choir, choral arrangement
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  • Optimization of Mental States and Interpersonal Relationships of Children in Preschool

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Svetlana G. Krasnova
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    Introduction. The article is devoted to the problem of optimizing the psychological states of children through the formation of their interpersonal states with a teacher and peers. Relevance. Based on the analysis of literary sources, it was revealed that violations of relationships with teachers have a negative impact on the formation of interpersonal relationships of children in the group of preschool educational institutions and on mental states. This was the basis for the development and implementation of a comprehensive program to optimize the mental states and relationships of children in their relationship. Violations of relationships with teachers have a negative impact not only on mental states, but also on the formation of interpersonal relationships of children in the group of preschool educational institutions. This makes it necessary to develop a program of socio-psychological training for teachers and the need to work towards the harmonization of relations among peers. The purpose of the study is to determine the psychological and pedagogical conditions for optimizing mental states in the process of forming positive interpersonal relationships in a group of preschool educational institutions. Research methods. The article uses theoretical methods of research: analysis of domestic and foreign methodological sources, results of psychological and pedagogical research, study of the resources of educational portals of the Internet, generalization of materials of scientific and practical conferences, forums; practical methods: observation, interviewing, survey, questionnaire, mathematical and statistical methods of processing results (the criterion r is used – Pearson's linear correlation coefficient, etc.). Results and discussion. The author offers the results of a study of the relationship between interpersonal relationships with a teacher and peers with mental states, describes the author's program for optimizing the mental states of children in the pre-school group through the formation of interpersonal relationships. Diagnostic methods are proposed to determine the teacher's attitude to children, interpersonal relationships of children in the preschool group, the actor's method "Mishkin's family" in order to identify the mental states of children determined in relations with the teacher and peers. Conclusions. In our opinion, it is the complex of psychological impact on teachers, coupled with psychological and pedagogical impact on children, that will contribute to a significant increase in the level of interpersonal relationships of children in the immediate social environment and reduce the indicators of negative mental states.
    Keywords:
    correctional and developmental program, mental states, art therapy, interpersonal relationships, socio-psychological training, introspection, behavioral training, group discussion, transactional analysis, game classes
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  • Economic development of the machine-building complex

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Author:
    Elizaveta V. Bushueva
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономическая политика России и зарубежных стран
    Abstract:
    The machine-building complex is an important branch of activity in the country. The level of development of this industry determines the level of development of the entire economy of the country. With the development of society, any branch of human activity is transformed, therefore it is necessary to revise the approaches used in mechanical engineering and add innovations and innovations. In this article we will consider the economic development of the machine-building sector.
    Keywords:
    economy, Mechanical engineering, industry, economic development, instrument making, development of the machine-building sector, economic economy, state support
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  • UNFAVORABLE EDUCATIONAL CLIMATE: LEARNING SAFETY

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Nikita I. Spiridonov
    Work direction:
    Well-Being and Security of a Person in Contemporary Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    An unfavorable educational climate can affect the psyche and state of the student from the negative side. This will contribute to his poor academic performance, low digestibility of information and negative behavior. In any educational institution, the learning environment should be favorable so that students feel comfortable in the environment. In this article, we will consider the concept of an unfavorable educational climate, its causes and the safety of education.
    Keywords:
    educational process, student, Psychological state of the student, psyche, psychologically safe learning environment, unfavorable educational climate, learning safety
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  • Application of digital technologies for monitoring the psychological state of students of the machine-building complex

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Elizaveta V. Bushueva
    Work direction:
    Well-Being and Security of a Person in Contemporary Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    It is necessary to maintain the psychological state of students for good functionality of the entire educational system. To do this, it is necessary to conduct intermediate monitoring of the psychological state of students of the machine-building complex. With the use of modern digital technologies, this work has become much easier and more efficient. In this article, we will consider the practical implementation of monitoring the psychological state of students of the machine-building complex.
    Keywords:
    educational process, Mechanical engineering, student, Psychological state of the student, psyche, psychologically safe learning environment, machine-building complex
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  • GOOD STUDENT HEALTH IS THE KEY TO IMPROVED EDUCATION

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Svetlana F. Barannik
    Work direction:
    Well-Being and Security of a Person in Contemporary Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    The health and well-being of students and the improvement of the quality of education are directly related to each other. Health-saving technologies are being introduced into educational institutions more and more often. With the help of digital technologies and other measures to improve the health of students, there will be a leap in the quality of education. In this article, we consider the problem of the relationship between children's health and the development of education.
    Keywords:
    educational process, quality of education, student, Psychological state of the student, psyche, psychologically safe learning environment, health of students
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  • Modelirovanie reaktsii organizma obuchaiushchegosia na potok monotonno postupaiushchei v protsesse obucheniia informatsii. Kriticheskie sostoianiia organizma

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Elvira P. Lanina
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter of the monograph examines how the learning process affects the psychophysiological state of a person. The solution of differential equations describing this process is given. The solution shows that the process under consideration causes periodic fluctuations in psychophysiological parameters, while it is possible to go beyond the permissible limits, which leads to damage to the body.
    Keywords:
    functional state of a person, reaction to the impact of monotonous information, emotional response to the impact of a stimulus, electrocutaneous resistance, critical value of the speed of information delivery, the degree of emotion damage
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  • The role of the standard GOST RV 0015-002-2020 in the digital transformation of enterprises and organizations of the State House in the conditions of the sanctions pressure of the West to the Russian economy

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Oleg A. Mozhaev, Valerii A. Bogomolov, Sergei P. Eremenko
    Work direction:
    Международная экономика
    Abstract:
    Annotation: The article discusses the issue of the implementation of the project “TCP: I-P-4D” at the enterprises of the defense industry, designed for monitoring and managing the management processes of all stages of the full life cycle of products to ensure quality and its competitiveness based on the integrated application of modern information technologies in Management systems of enterprises and organizations of the defense industry on the platform of the domestic secure telecommunication system. The strategic goal of the project is to create a modern info -telecommunication infrastructure that provides effective IT management with technological processes and management processes of defense industry enterprises in the field of product quality control and all mandatory requirements for the processes of its full life cycle, including the design, development, production, supply and maintenance of continuous automated monitoring of management processes of enterprises and defense indus
    Keywords:
    Key words: economic security of the country, State defense order (GOZ), quality management systems (QMS), full life cycle, import substitution and verification of enterprises, InfoTelecommunication infrastructure, Robotization of management processes and the use of artificial intelligence, Digital automated management system (CASM)
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  • FEATURES OF STATE CADASTRAL REGISTRATION AND REGISTRATION OF REAL ESTATE RIGHTS IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT

    Proceeding
    Law, Economics and Management
    Authors:
    Lenar M. Faizrakhmanov, Gul'naz I. Ibatullina
    Work direction:
    Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of state cadastral registration and registration of real estate rights. The characteristic features of regulatory legal acts that directly or indirectly affect this issue are described. The legal aspects of Russian legislation in the field of state cadastral registration and registration of real estate rights are considered.
    Keywords:
    urban environment, features of state cadastral registration, type of permitted use, rules of land use and construction, public cadastral map, categories of zones
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  • Profession Game Practitioner

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Elena V. Suvorova
    Work direction:
    Глава 13
    Abstract:
    The chapter explores the question of what knowledge and skills a game practitioner should have in order to conduct games in an environmentally friendly, safe way for their clients, providing them with maximum opportunities for self-knowledge and development and ensuring comfortable interaction in a group. The chapter also describes a special program of professional retraining in the profession of "psychologist-game practitioner" on the basis of the first higher education. It is revealed what exactly and how it is necessary to train game psychologists in order to ensure a high-quality level of psycho-logical, transformational, business, coaching, skill and other games that are so relevant in the modern world. The game practitioners’ market is rapidly developing and growing. More and more specialists from different professions come to it. That is why the definition and maintenance of the standards of the profession of a game practitioner-psychologist is becoming so relevant now. The chapter will present tests that will determine how suitable a person is for the profession of a psychologist-game practitioner, and whether he needs to study this profession on a special professional retraining course.
    Keywords:
    development, learning, cognition, self-knowledge, transformation, game practitioner, transformational psychological game, emotional state, psychologist- game practitioner, professional retraining
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  • National Autonomies of the Peoples of Central Asia in the Volga Region: The History of Creation and Problems of Development

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Elena S. Nagornova
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    For centuries, many peoples have lived in the Volga region, preserving their cultural traditions and languages. The ten numerous peoples of the region are Russians, Tatars, Bashkirs, Chuvashs, Mordovians, Maris, Ukrainians, Kazakhs, Armenians, Azerbaijanis. Ethnic diversity is continued by the Udmurts, Kalmyks, Komi-Permyaks, Jews, Germans, Tajiks, Uzbeks, etc. The purpose of the article is to systematize the history of the formation of public associations of Tajiks, Uzbeks and Kazakhs in the Volga region. Materials from the media were used as sources: federal laws of the Russian Federation on autonomies, information from the official websites of organizations and scientific research on the relationship of peoples. Based on the method of document analysis, it was revealed that in a multinational region, the formation of the unity of peoples is a fundamental task of the authorities. At the same time, it must be admitted that this process is rather complicated and requires the joint efforts of the state and society. To achieve this goal, the state develops legal documents and targeted programs that contribute to the formation of the principles of mutual respect and harmony in society. For example, «Strategy of the state national policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025», «National security strategy of the Russian Federation (2021). It is concluded that it is necessary to continue the work on the development of public associations in order to further strengthen the national unity of Russia, in particular the Volga region. At present, when society often opposes «us» and «them», such organizations are vital.
    Keywords:
    people, autonomy, state policy, unity of peoples, public organization
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  • The Book Chamber of the Chuvash Republic as the Custodian of the Writing and Ethnic Culture

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 4 No 2
    Author:
    Tikhon S. Sergeev
    Work direction:
    Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the history of the creation and main functions of the Book Chamber of the Chuvash Republic (in 2000–2012 – the State Press Archive), which in 2013 became part of the National Library of the Chuvash Republic. The purpose of the article is to reveal the significance of the Book Chamber of the Chuvash Republic as the main center for collecting and storing printed materials about Chuvashia and the Chuvash people, regardless of the place of publication. On the basis of the chronological method, the role of printed materials in the Chuvash language in the preservation of the ethnic culture of the titular people has been studied. It was revealed that the Book Chambers as institutions with a special legal regime existed in 5 points of the Russian Federation: in Moscow, in the republics of Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Chuvashia and Karelia. Their funds were used in scientific and publishing developments, preparation of materials for publication and for reprints. At present, the main activities of the Department of the Book Chamber are the acquisition, accounting and preservation of the fund of printed documents; state registration of printed documents in the Chuvash Republic, preparation of state bibliographic and statistical information; information and bibliographic services for users; methodological support of editorial and publishing activities of the mass media, publishing and printing enterprises of the republic; creation of a bibliographic database of articles «Chuvashik»; preparation and publication of the state bibliographic index «Chronicle of the press of the Chuvash Republic».
    Keywords:
    book, state language, press, newspaper, magazine, fund, documents, storage, Book Chamber, State Press Archive, National Library, ethnoculture
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  • Values and the personality of citizen in the context of the development of the ideas of the «Frankfurt School»

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Richard I. Seropian
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The history of the last decades of the twentieth century shows that we live in a world where citizenship, social significance and self-awareness not only fundamental for the individual, but preserving the independence, social stability and security of the state. A person who claims to be a citizen is distinguished by patriotism, a desire to demonstrate civic courage and dignity and the ability and willingness to defend his or her country. The following article examines the representatives of the «Frankfurt School» who made an invaluable contribution to the creation of the theory and practice of civic and patriotic education.
    Keywords:
    education, the state, values, patriotism, methodology, culture, pedagogy, citizenship, citizen, personal education
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  • Domestic education in the period of "enlightened absolutism"

    Proceeding
    Topical Issues of Archaeology, Ethnography and History
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Исторические исследования
    Abstract:
    Domestic education in the period of "enlightened absolutism" made a significant step forward. By the time of Catherine II's accession to the tsarist throne, education expenses amounted to only 0.15% of the state budget. By 1794, 1.28% was already allocated for education in the country, and 9% was spent on the maintenance of the Empress's court. At the end of the XVIII century, there were about 550 different educational institutions in the Russian Empire, in which up to 62,000 students studied. Among them there were about 400 public schools, over 60 theological seminaries and about 60 class-closed educational institutions.
    Keywords:
    Domestic education, the period of "enlightened absolutism", education costs, the state budget, a network of educational institutions, Moscow University, public schools, theological seminaries, class-closed educational institutions
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  • Russians and Ukrainians: on the issue of the indigenous peoples of Ukraine

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Sergei L. Danilchenko
    Work direction:
    Динамика социальной среды как фактор развития
    Abstract:
    Russian Russians in Ukraine are, by historical law, an indigenous people, since Russian and Ukrainian have a common ethno-cultural origin. Bearing in mind the common history until the beginning of the XX century, a significant population of the current Ukrainian lands associated themselves with Russians. At the end of the XX century, Russians and Ukrainians gained their national statehood. But the fraternal peoples have in common memories of the indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, of the epic three heroes who defended Holy Russia, of the canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church. However, today we are all witnessing attempts by the Ukrainian political elite to rewrite the pages of our common history.
    Keywords:
    Russian Russian, Ukrainian, common ethno-cultural origin, national statehood, indigenous ethnic unity of Ancient Russia, canonical saints of the Russian Orthodox Church, Ukrainian political elite, rewriting of history, ethno-cultural and historical processes, the uniqueness of ethnic Russians and ethnic Ukrainians, "blurring" or "erasing" the ethnic line clearly defining nationality
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  • Describing Subjective Infinitive Constructions in Lexicographic Sources (on the Example of the Udmurt)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 3 No 4
    Author:
    Sergey A. Maksimov
    Work direction:
    Special Theme of the Issue: Languages and Culture of Finno-Ugric people
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the actual problem of modern Udmurt lexicography – the issues of lexicography of combinations of a subject with an infinitive. The research material was composed of dictionaries of the Udmurt language. The work is based on a descriptive method. The purpose of the work is to study the transmission in Udmurt dictionaries of verb combinations expressing emotional and mental states and physiological phenomena in the form of infinitive combinations «subject + infinitive» and to suggest acceptable ways of their design. Udmurt lexicography has come a long way since its inception and achieved certain success. However, due to the lack of continuous work in this area, many problems remain unresolved. One of these problems is the registration in dictionaries of combinations associated with the expression of emotional and mental states and physiological phenomena. In living speech, such constructions often consist of a grammatical subject (yyr ‘head’, kӧt ‘belly’, lul ‘soul; breath’, vir ‘blood’, etc.) and a conjugated form of the verb, for example: yyr kur lue ‘me angry’, kӧt kurekte ‘I’m sad’, vir pote ‘blood flows, oozes’. In the Soviet period, the tradition of presenting verbs in dictionary entries in the form of an infinitive (affix -ny) was established in the Udmurt lexicography. Along with the publication of new dictionaries, the number of structures of the «subject + infinitive» type gradually began to increase, although the subject cannot enter into a syntactic connection with the infinitive, and such structures are not found in living speech. The paper describes possible ways to solve the problem under study, while for different groups of structures, slightly different solution models are proposed.
    Keywords:
    Udmurt language, lexicography, dictionaries, expression of emotional and mental states, expression of physiological phenomena, combinations «subject + infinitive»
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  • Formation of the Institution of Social Contract In Conditions of Digital Economy in Modern Russia

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Authors:
    Vidadi G. Asadov, Dmitrij N. Ermakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The article makes an attempt to analyze a new type of social assistance to low-income citizens, low-income families, as well as citizens in a difficult life situation in order to formulate proposals for its improvement. The President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin during the meeting with senators held on 23 September 2020 pointed out that "One of the key factors in war on poverty is the social contract" (https://ria.ru/20200923/bednost-1577654986.html). The social contract is a very effective type of social assistance, as it is aimed to activating the citizens themselves in increasing their level of material security. As a result of the contract, they get the opportunity to find a permanent income, including by opening their own business or running a personal subsidiary farm, solve their difficult life situation, retraining. Despite the positive dynamics of the increase in the number of signed social contracts, the mechanism of these contracts itself needs to be improved. In particular, the author suggests that social protection institutions move to proactive social work with poor citizens, informing them more fully about the features of the social contract. It is also proposed to transfer the distribution of quotas for the conclusion of a social contract in various areas of the activities carried out within its framework to the subjects of the Russian Federation, to revise the terms of the social contract in the direction of «job search».
    Keywords:
    employment, training, social protection, social contract, social adaptation program, state assistance, difficult life situation, retraining
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  • Structure and Functions of the Non-profit Sector in the Context of Socialization of Economic Relations

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Author:
    Zalina M. Dzokaeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    Non-profit field in the national economy of Russia, which significance, functionality and specific role is rather problematic to formulate unambiguously, examined in the article. This is equally characteristic of other countries on our planet. The reason for this is the diversity of forms and purposes, and the richness of typology. It is customary to distinguish the basic functionality of NPOs – economic, social and institutional. Historically, the importance of NCOs in the formation of statehood cannot be overestimated, as the process is largely initiated thanks to NCOs, emanating from the masses of the people, changing established social relations, introducing new tools and trends of independent governance, focusing on specific spiritual and social values.
    Keywords:
    non-profit sector, non-governmental or non-state NPOs, meritorious goods, socially important services
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  • Educational Labour Market of Town's Institutions

    Book Chapter
    Economics: Issues, Strategy, Monitoring
    Authors:
    Anna I. Suvorova, Adel A. Dymshakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The trends of the state's educational policy are reflected in the set of state educational services and the social educational order. In a small town, educational institutions have the largest range of educational services. The purpose of the study is to consider the peculiarities of the formation of the market of educational services of a small city and the analysis of the factors that influence this. The results of the study, based on regulatory documents, observations and questionnaires of consumers of educational services, allow us to conclude about the problems in the field of maintenance and provision of educational services by small-town institutions, to identify in-demand educational services.
    Keywords:
    educational service, state educational order, social educational order, small town, FGOS
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  • Demographics of Organizations

    Proceeding
    Relevant issues of management, economics and economic security
    Authors:
    Elena I. Belova, Iuliia E. Darovskikh, Irina K. Dzhioeva, Georgii O. Rytikov
    Work direction:
    Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
    Abstract:
    Значительная часть существующих экономических школ связывает развитие экономики государства с возникновением новых предприятий малого и среднего бизнеса. При этом законы экономической конкуренции, значительное изменение структуры рынка, регуляторные меры и т. д. могут приводить к изменению количества таких предприятий в силу «естественных» причин (прибыльность/убыточность предприятия, растущий/стагнирующий рынок, простота/сложность финансовой отчётности и т. д.). Таким образом, для каждого государства на определенном этапе его историко-экономического развития существует определённое количество организаций, которые могут одновременно сосуществовать на его территории. Для принятия управленческих решений на уровне выработки стратегии развития государственной экономики (например, выбор между оказанием поддержки малому бизнесу или поддержкой процессов укрупнения предприятий и организаций) необходимо не только знать, каково актуальное количество предприятий, но и осуществлять прогнозирование динамики их численности на ближайшую перспективу. Построению соответствующей прогностической модели посвящено данное исследование.
    Keywords:
    demographics of organizations, registration coefficient, liquidation coefficient, state regulation
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  • The Relationship of the Components of the "I"-Image with the Mental States of Students in the Process of Studying over Time

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Marina E. Valiullina, Irina S. Reshetnikova
    Work direction:
    Risks and Resources of Provision of Psychological Security of Students in Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to the study of the structure of the interconnections of the components of the "I" -image of students with the various mental states they experience in the context of studying at a university. Students determined the severity of the components of the "I" -image in three time continua - in the past (1st year), in the present (3rd year), in the future (4th year). They also determined the frequency of occurrence of mental states during the first two years of study using a special questionnaire. Then a correlation analysis was carried out, which made it possible to find relationships with a high level of reliability between the components of the "I" -image of students and some mental states experienced in two educational situations, which differ qualitatively depending on the time continuum. Based on the results obtained, conclusions were drawn about the presence of relationships, thanks to which it is possible to exert a certain influence on the experienced mental sta
    Keywords:
    educational process, students, mental state, relationship, "I" -image
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  • The Role of Mediation in Resolving Conflict Situations in the System of Educational Institutions

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Faniia I. Grigorets, Elena G. Shutova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The article discusses mediation – one of the modern methods of conflict resolution. It is noted that mediation plays an important role in the management process, because if you properly organize meditative assistance in your educational institution then the socio-psychological climate will become favorable. The authors also identified a number of difficulties associated with the implementation of mediation from the point of view of the management process in an educational institution.
    Keywords:
    students, teachers, preschool educational institutions, parents, educational institutions, conflict, mediator, conflict resolution, state policy, (in English): mediation, mediation service, regulations
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