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List of publications on a keyword: «образование»

  • Ethno-Cultural Education in the Republic of Buryatia: Problems and Prospects of Solution

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Svetlana A. Kharitonova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consireation of problems arising in the implementation of ethno-cultural education. The purpose of article is to consider the main problems of modern ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia and suggest ways to solve them. The methods of the article are based on a theoretical analysis of research on this issue and monitoring data on ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia. As a result of this work, the main existing problems of ethno-cultural education in Buryatia are highlighted. It is concluded that modern ethno-cultural education should be aimed at the formation of multi-ethnic cultural competence of the individual and be implemented at all levels of education. State authorities, public and interested organizations whose activities are aimed at the development of multi-ethnic culture of modern youth should be involved in solving the problems that arise in the implementation of ethno-cultural education.
    Keywords:
    ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic culture, problems of ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic cultural competence
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  • A System of Ethnojournalism Assignments for Students of “Folk Art Culture” Curriculum

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Viktoriya Y. Prokofeva
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The “Journalism in the Ethnocultural Sphere” discipline belongs in the basic part of “Folk Art Culture” higher educational field of study curriculum, which is in the process of theoretical development and search for methodological approaches to its teaching. The article represents a development of practical assignments in this discipline. Methods. Based on the author’s own pedagogical experience in the field of teaching ethno-journalism to students of this curriculum in FSBEI of HE “Saint Petersburg State University of Film and Television”, a system of practical exercises aimed at development of general cultural and professional competencies has been developed. The assignments are divided into five topics; the students are expected to work in the field of both ethnocultural studies and journalism. For each practical lesson there are two types of assignments: analytical, which are based on a theoretical understanding of ethnocultural material (discussion questions), as well as work with mass media data, and creative tasks, which include creating journalistic texts of different genres on ethnocultural topics. It can be concluded, that the results of preparatory and classroom work with the proposed tasks suggest a successful completion of the discipline by future specialists in the field of folk art culture, as well as demonstrate their interest in ethnocultural knowledge and ethnojournalistic activity.
    Keywords:
    higher education, ethnojournalism, Journalism in the ethnocultural Sphere academic discipline, assignments for practical exercises, folk art culture as field of study
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  • Multicultural Education From the Position of a Dialogue Approach

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Authors:
    Karine Y. Breshkovskaya, Nina S. Ezhkova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents a scientific analysis of the problem of multicultural education. The dialogue approach as a methodological component of modern multicultural education, based on the position of the dialogue of cultures and cultural pluralism is characterized in the article. The concept of "dialogue" is characterized as the basis for interaction, support for the subjective position of the individual, its spiritual development in the educational process, and a way to unite different cultures. Cultural identity is highlighted as a favorable factor for introducing children to the world of culture and assimilating the values of other cultures; the relationship between cultural identity and cultural diversity is revealed, as well as the possibility of using such unity in building technologies of modern multicultural education. The methodological aspects of multicultural education of preschoolers: the process of developing values in preschoolers is creation of a multicultural educational environment. The author identifies the levels of development of value concepts in preschoolers: cognitive, evaluative, and activity. The author gives a meaningful description of pedagogical work with children at each selected level, describes the leading positions that should be used in the development of children's ideas about people of other nationalities. Methods. During the study, the authors carried out a theoretical analysis of the literature on the problem. It is concluded that in the process of implementing the principle of dialogics in multicultural education, children are prepared to understand another culture, to recognize the surrounding diversity.
    Keywords:
    multicultural education, multicultural educational environment, dialogue, dialogue approach, multicultural education of preschoolers
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  • Sociocultural and Anthropoecological Distinctive Features of Pedagogical Discourse

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Maksim V. Kochetkov
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the study is due to the complexity of socio-cultural reality due to the aggravation of the contradiction between globalization and national-oriented processes, the increasing struggle of cultures, economies and ideologies, and the acceleration of scientific and technological progress. The purpose of the article is to consider sociocultural and anthropoecological distinctive features of pedagogical discourse. The author points out that anthropo-innovations, such as genetic engineering, cyborgization, cloning, integration with artificial intelligence, pharmaceutical advances, and GMO products threaten the existence of a person in his or her mental and physical integrity. The restriction of anthropological innovations is due to spiritual revival, reliance on traditional cultures, as well as the best cultural and pedagogical national experience, and is determined by the understanding of the soul as an integrating component of a person. In the Humanities, the description of an increasingly complex socio-cultural reality is closely related to its description in the context of various discursive plans. This approach is also promising for pedagogy. At the same time, modern trends in the development of the discursive approach “blur” the boundaries of pedagogical knowledge. The article presents a highly specialized definition of pedagogical discourse. During the study the following methods were applied: analysis of legal documents and scientific and methodical literature. It is proved that the pedagogical category “zone of proximal development” in its socio-cultural and anthropo-ecological contexts favors understanding of the distinctive features of educational and pedagogical discourse. It is concluded that orientation to the zone of proximal development of the individual contributes to the consistency of the socio-cultural experience, including nationally oriented components, transmitted by the teacher, with the life experience of the student, favors his or her emotional involvement in the educational process.
    Keywords:
    communicative competence, pedagogical system, pedagogical process, discourse, zone of proximal development, nationally oriented education, transhumanism, Constitution of the Russian Federation
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  • Organizatsiia setevogo vzaimodeistviia v obrazovatel'nom protsesse v usloviiakh realizatsii FGOS

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Svetlana V. Gurkina
    Work direction:
    Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
    Abstract:
    В статье проводится исследование вопросов, связанных с организацией сетевого взаимодействия в образовательном процессе в условиях реализации федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов. Автор приводит легальное определение сетевого взаимодействия, анализ которого позволяет выделить его характерные черты. Определен субъектный состав сетевого взаимодействия в образовательной сфере. Обозначен комплекс преимуществ, которыми обладает сетевое взаимодействие. Установлены правовые основания возникновения сетевого взаимодействия между участниками образовательного процесса.
    Keywords:
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  • Usloviia realizatsii nepreryvnogo professional'nogo obrazovaniia molodykh pedagogov - vypusknikov sistemy SPO

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Elena E. Ignatenko
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье отражено одно из направлений организации работы ДОО с молодыми специалистами – выпускниками системы СПО по организации их постоянного самообразования, совершенствования их педагогической деятельности.
    Keywords:
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  • Sovremennye problemy vysshego obrazovaniia

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Olga A. Trinadtsatko
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Эффективное функционирование системы высшего образования является необходимым условием инновационного развития народно-хозяйственного комплекса страны, высокого уровня ее конкурентоспособности, для чего важно знать проблемы в этой области. Этой проблематике и посвящена статья.
    Keywords:
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  • Modernizatsiia obrazovatel'nykh tekhnologii v kontekste podgotovki obuchaiushchikhsia po napravleniiu "Gosudarstvennoe i munitsipal'noe upravlenie"

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Tatiana G. Grantseva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы совершенствования подготовки обучающихся по направлению «Государственное и муниципальное управление» в контексте необходимости повышения эффективности управления и качества управленческих кадров. Предлагаются образовательные технологии, развивающие профессиональные знания, навыки, умения, в частности по взаимодействию с некоммерческими организациями.
    Keywords:
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  • Formirovanie navykov samostoiatel'noi raboty u studentov vuza

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Alisa E. Mozheevskaia
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена организации и формированию навыков самостоятельной работы студентов высших учебных заведений. Автор рассматривает понятия «самостоятельная работа», «самообразование». Самообразование определяется как часть непрерывного образования. Обозначены компоненты когнитивной деятельности, обеспечивающие эффективность самообразования, навыки и стратегии, поддерживающие самостоятельную работу студентов. Описаны умения, необходимые для успешной реализации студентом самостоятельной работы в высшем учебном заведении. Рассмотрено влияние информационно-образовательной среды на качество самостоятельной работы и самообразования. В статье содержится информация о специфике самостоятельной работы студентов в условиях процесса модернизации системы высшего образования.
    Keywords:
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  • Pedagog v rossiiskikh vuzakh bez professional'nogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniia: norma ili problema dlia povysheniia kachestva vysshego obrazovaniia

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    В настоящее время много говорится о необходимости повышения качества отечественного высшего образования. Мы уже рассматривали ряд проблем из сферы повышения качества высшего образования, в том числе проблемы профессиональных компетенций, нужности или ненужности системы «бакалавриат – магистратура», изменения Федеральных образовательных стандартов высшего образования (ФГОС ВО) и др., которые оказывают влияние на качество высшего образования. В статье мы хотим рассмотреть еще одну проблему, связанную с вопросами осознания важности педагогического профессионального образования у педагогов высшей школы и его роли в повышении качества высшего образования. Этот вопрос в вузах крайне актуален, так как, к сожалению, сегодня большинство педагогов вузов не имеют профессионального педагогического образования или степени кандидата (доктора) педагогических наук. Вследствие этого ими недостаточно активно решаются вопросы интенсификации обучения за счет методики обучения, использования активных методов в обучении и научных положений педагогики в обучении студентов, особенно по формированию индивидуальных траекторий обучения студентов. При этом молодые педагоги, приходящие на педагогическую работу в вузы, вынуждены на своих ошибках получать определенный педагогический опыт. И это сегодня, на наш взгляд, является серьезным препятствием в повышении качества обучения студентов в отечественных вузах.
    Keywords:
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  • Integratsiia predmetov estestvennonauchnogo tsikla na urokakh i vo vneurochnoe vremia

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Aigul F. Retsepova, Fidaliya D. Khalikova
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена актуальной на сегодняшний день теме интеграции предметов естественнонаучного цикла в химическом направлении на уроках и во внеурочное время. Основное содержание исследования составляет анализ собственного опыта и литературный обзор. Проанализировав всю информацию, автор выявил и обосновал необходимость интеграции предметов химии, физики, биологии и географии в проведении внеклассного мероприятия «Химбиоз».
    Keywords:
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  • Poniatie "inkliuzivnaia kul'tura pedagoga" v psikhologo-pedagogicheskoi literature

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Kseniia V. Mokhnach, Svetlana V. Nesyna
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    Проблема формирования инклюзивной культуры у педагогов является на сегодняшний день недостаточно изученной как в теоретическом, так и в практическом аспектах. В статье рассматриваются основные подходы современных исследователей к изучению данной проблемы, на основе теоретического анализа дается определение понятия «инклюзивная культура педагога» и выделяются её структурные компоненты.
    Keywords:
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  • Vliianie obrazovaniia na razvitie obshchestva

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Natalia A. Kuzminova, Elena A. Nikolaeva
    Work direction:
    Социальные процессы и образование
    Abstract:
    В статье обсуждаются задачи, которые необходимо решить для модернизации образования на современном этапе развития общества. Каждая личность вносит вклад в человеческий капитал. Показана необходимость доступности высшего образования для всех слоев населения и профориентации в среднем образовании.
    Keywords:
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  • Filosofiia v khudozhestvennykh obrazakh: printsipy effektivnoi raboty nad tvorcheskimi proektami so studentami magistratury pedagogicheskogo universiteta

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Elena V. Fidchenko
    Work direction:
    Социальная философия
    Abstract:
    В научной работе автор рассматривает комплекс вопросов, связанных с тенденциями развития современной философии образования. Особое внимание уделено принципам эффективной работы над творческими проектами и победе экзистенциальной пьесы в студенческом конкурсе «Философия в художественных образах». В статье дана аналитическая детализация применения представленных принципов в работе со студентами магистратуры педагогического университета (на примере дефектологического факультета Института детства Московского педагогического государственного университета) для успешной реализации образовательной деятельности. Исследование ориентировано на совокупность междисциплинарных решений философско-методического, методического, педагогического и общенаучного уровня.
    Keywords:
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  • Sovershenstvovanie zakonodatel'nogo obespecheniia voennoi sluzhby kak vida gosudarstvennoi sluzhby

    Conference Paper
    Law, Economics and Management: Theory and Practice
    Authors:
    Karina A. Frolova, Georgii R. Musailov
    Work direction:
    Трудовое и предпринимательское право
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются система государственной службы, её принципиальные отличия от других видов трудовой деятельности, раскрываются особенности военной службы как составной части системы государственной службы, сравниваются квалификационные и государственные требования к профессиональной переподготовке, повышению квалификации и стажировке государственных гражданских служащих и военнослужащих, формулируются и обосновываются выводы о направлениях совершенствования правовых основ военной службы.
    Keywords:
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  • Itogi realizatsii federal'nogo proekta po rannei professional'noi orientatsii uchashchikhsia 6-11-kh klassov obshcheobrazovatel'nykh organizatsii Chuvashskoi Respubliki "Bilet v budushchee"

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Zhanna V. Murzina, Larisa A. Stepanova, Alla V. Shtykova
    Work direction:
    Глава I. Национальный проект «Образование»: раннее профессиональное самоопределение обучающихся
    Abstract:
    This material describes the implementation of the Federal project "Ticket to the Future", which includes familiarizing students of 6-11th grades of general education institutions with modern professional occupations, determining children’s professional interest, forming recommendations for building an individual educational trajectory in accordance with the selected professional competencies (professional areas of activity) and in accordance with the control point 3.1. The action plan for the implementation of the Federal project "Success of every child" which is "Education" National Project Charter. The organizer of the project "Ticket to the future" in 2019 is the Union "Young professionals (WorldSkills Russia)", the operator of the project for the Chuvash Republic for 2 years in a row is the budget institution of the Chuvash Republic of additional professional education "Chuvash Republican Institute of Education" of the Ministry of education and youth policy of the Chuvash Republic.
    Keywords:
    professional self-determination, competence, professional education, project "Ticket to the future", individual educational trajectory, professional route, mini-test, unconscious incompetence, festival of professional occupations, teacher-navigator, improvement of practical skills and abilities, professional test, career guidance platform for large-scale and significant educational events
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  • O vysshem iuridicheskom obrazovanii v Rossii i gosudarstvennykh trebovaniiakh

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Vladimir N. Zhadan
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
    Abstract:
    The proposed material is devoted to issues on higher legal education and state requirements for the organization and implementation of the educational process in educational institutions of higher education in Russia. The author studies the material on issues and problems of modern higher legal education, analyzes the legal acts in the field of education, including the state requirements for higher legal education. In the process of preparing this material, the following research methods were applied: analysis, generalization, comparison, etc. The research results have been discussed at All-Russian and International conferences, and many of them have been published. The author comes to the conclusion that the problems of higher legal education in Russia are based on the unverified use of approaches and guidelines of the Bologna process, as well as embedded in the current system of educational institutions of higher education, which includes “dummy universities”. Therefore, in order to improve higher legal education and improve the quality of training of students – potential lawyers in higher education institutions, the state and political will of the country's leadership and relevant departments in the field of education is necessary to form an effective Federal system of higher legal education, which provides for unified and coordinated Federal state requirements for the specialty “Jurisprudence” and the system of training specialists in the qualification “lawyer”, which provides for training in higher education institutions for at least 5 years.
    Keywords:
    analysis, Russia, educational institutions, higher legal education, state requirements, legal acts, General theoretical provisions, understanding
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  • The Paradigms of Modern Education

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Vera S. Ledniova, Larisa V. Moshurova, Nadezhda S. Korchagina, Viktoriia V. Kolomatskaia
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
    Abstract:
    A paradigm can be defined as the basis of choice for solving scientific problems, a model, and an example of solving scientific problems. The educational paradigm is a set of theoretical prerequisites that determine the approaches to building the educational process and the educational practice itself (the development of pedagogical tasks, styles of interaction of the educational process participants, etc.). The educational paradigm, at first glance, is part of the scientific paradigm, but the fact that it reflects the personal philosophy of the teacher who creates the educational process should not be ignored.
    Keywords:
    education, paradigm, business game, practical lesson, seminar, brainstorming, round table
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  • Gumanitarizatsiia vysshego obrazovaniia i ee realizatsiia v podgotovke magistrantov k nauchno-pedagogicheskoi deiatel'nosti v tekhnicheskom universitete

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Natalia M. Babaeva, Natalia G. Belova, Aleksandr P. Morozov
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
    Abstract:
    The dominance of the technocratic model of civilization development has led to a number of global problems, each of which threatens the destruction of humanity. The most terrible of the threatening catastrophes is the anthropological one, the destruction of the human being in man. The necessity for comprehensive humanization of all spheres of human activity is argued. Humanitarization of higher technical education is considered the most important mechanism and means of forming a professional's humanitarian culture. The article presents the results of a study where a technical university students’ attitude to the study of Humanities was analyzed. The article reflects the problem of training teaching staff for technical universities and considers the reserves for improving the quality of training of undergraduates as prospective teachers. A three-stage model of undergraduates’ comprehensive training for professional and pedagogical activities of a technical university teacher is presented.
    Keywords:
    humanization, higher technical education, anthropological crisis, humanitarization, humanistic culture of a professional, preparation of undergraduates for scientific and pedagogical activity, model of complex preparation of undergraduates
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  • Integration of Pedagogical Approaches and Their Use in the Educational Process

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Natalia A. Kuzina
    Work direction:
    Глава III. Проектное обучение в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The paper considers the process of applying pedagogical approaches in education, their integration; provides an example of formation of students' educational and cognitive competencies and their thinking in the process of studying, based on the integration of competence, technological and activity approaches, which allow to increase the level of development and effectiveness of university education.
    Keywords:
    integration, information technology, education, thinking, pedagogical approaches, educational and cognitive competence, methodological complex
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  • Rol' samostoiatel'noi raboty studentov v protsesse obucheniia inostrannym iazykam v epokhu tsifrovogo obrazovaniia

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Iuliia N. Tochilina
    Work direction:
    Глава IV. Современные подходы к профессиональному обучению
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the individual work of students in the process of foreign language teaching in higher education. Attention is paid to the role of individual work in the modern era of digital education. Various forms of individual work are considered. The author describes the attitude of students to individual work in English and German classes.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, digital technologies, digital education, individual work, digital natives, online survey
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  • Crossword as an effective tool in teaching theory of educational disciplines

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Mariia N. Koniagina
    Work direction:
    Глава V. Приемы и методы формирования и развития учебной мотивации обучающихся
    Abstract:
    Modern society has special requirements for the methodological support of the learning process in higher education. At the same time, the efficiency of the methods and the applied training tools should be deeply studied. The Crossword game, which is used to consolidate students' knowledge of the conceptual knowledge within the framework of theoretical disciplines, allows combining high-quality training and testing of theoretical knowledge of the academic discipline, as well as being an exciting event in almost any academic discipline. The results of a study conducted in 2 stages: a pre-game survey of students about their expectations and a survey of the results of the Crossword game, showed that this methodological development exceeded students' expectations and improved the efficiency of mastering the theoretical material of the discipline by almost one third.
    Keywords:
    higher education, teaching methods, student, digitalization, digital tools
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  • Osobennosti planirovaniia obrazovatel'noi deiatel'nosti voennykh vuzov

    Book Chapter
    Culture. Science. Education: modern trends
    Authors:
    Elena V. Iumasheva, Viktor B. Stashkov, Nikolai D. Anishchenko, Aleksandr A. Pospelov, Konstantin I. Rozanov, Oleg A. Kolovanov
    Work direction:
    Глава 3. Образование
    Abstract:
    A rapid development of modern society and the change in power balance on the world stage (arena), the continuous increase of professional tasks complexity, place special demands on the management of military educational institutions. Planning is an important element of the military educational activity management system. The authors substantiated the need to develop software tools that provide information support to complex (integrated) approach to planning and organization of high institutions’ educational activity within the unified information and educational environment. The main problems that arise when using the information and educational environment of a military university, taking into account its specifics are identified. The authors present a structural model of electronic information and educational environment that allows to increase the coordination of the activities of the military universities leaders and teaching staff in the organization and management of educational activities.
    Keywords:
    military education, planning of educational activities, military higher education institution, strategic planning, information resources, information and educational environment
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  • Mesto distantsionnogo obucheniia v obrazovatel'noi sisteme vuzov

    Conference Paper
    Digit: A Teacher's Helper
    Author:
    Nadezhda S. Filatova
    Work direction:
    Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и цифровых образовательных технологий
    Abstract:
    В статье описываются подходы к обучению на основе метода дистанционного образования. В ходе исследования выявлены преимущества и недостатки дистанционного образования в вузах. Проведен анализ дистанционной системы обучения на примере ФГБОУ ВО «Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет» города Томска.
    Keywords:
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  • Interaction of the labor market and the market of educational resources in the conditions of Informatization of education

    Conference Paper
    Digit: A Teacher's Helper
    Author:
    Aleksandr V. Kochemazov
    Work direction:
    Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и цифровых образовательных технологий
    Abstract:
    The modern Russian economy is developing and becoming more digital. And a large role in its development is played and will be played by highly qualified personnel who must be competitive in the labor market. The market of educational resources should be prepared and reformatted in the direction of Informatization of education, which brings not only great opportunities, but also problems that can be solved in the interaction of two markets: the labor market and the market of educational resources. The article considers their interaction.
    Keywords:
    labor market, educational services market, educational resources market, digital education, digitalization of the educational process, electronic educational content
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