List of publications on a keyword: «theory»
-
Problemy razvitiia otechestvennoi teorii upravleniia organizatsiiami v usloviiakh sovremennoi rynochnoi ekonomiki i perspektivy ikh resheniia
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- At present, the domestic theory of organizational management is going through a difficult period of adaptation to the new conditions of the market economy, to the scientific rethinking and justification of the inclusion of foreign concepts and terms in its conceptual apparatus, giving relevance to modern scientific provisions of the domestic theory of organizational management in their practical activities. It should be noted that today it is important to remove from use a number of foreign terms that have no scientific feasibility for their inclusion in the conceptual apparatus of the domestic theory of management and at the same time to determine the scientific essence and place in the conceptual apparatus of those foreign concepts that are actively used by both researchers and practitioners in their professional activities. And an important condition for the effectiveness of the development of the domestic theory of organizational management in modern conditions is, firstly, the exclusion of «blurring» and «rewriting» by researchers the content of the basic concept of «management» for each specific situation, and secondly, the need for scientific justification of the essence and content of the concept of «management» introduced into the conceptual apparatus of the domestic theory of organizational management, as well as its place in the conceptual apparatus in relation to the concept of «management».
- Keywords:
- management, control, domestic theory of management of organizations, conditions of market economy, foreign concepts in domestic theory of management, relationship between the concepts of «control» and «management»
-
Sovereign national development of modern Russia: methodological aspects
Book ChapterPrinciples of building a new ecosystem: Economic, legal and social aspects- Author:
- Sergei L. Danilchenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- The strategic resource of the state-civilization should be tightly coupled with the main functions of the state, primarily with its security, which directly depends on the life support system of its citizens. To do this, it is necessary that the assessment of the effectiveness of the raw materials and industrial sectors of the economy, as well as government actions to reform them, be carried out mainly on the contribution of these sectors to the development of the health and education of the nation, to an active demographic policy, to comprehensive support for the younger generation, to the development of national entrepreneurship, and the preservation of the potential of the natural environment. It is in these areas that the lion's share of rental income and income from the economic exploitation of state property should be directed.
- Keywords:
- laws, the theory of sovereign national development, practical human activity, various civilizational relations, the system of regular civilizational, the system of socio-cultural relations, the essence of phenomena, the essence of processes, dynamics of interaction of structural elements, mechanisms of interaction of structural elements
-
Supply chain management under constraints (using the example of Business Car Caspian LLC)
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Olga V. Krutova
- Work direction:
- Глава 6
- Abstract:
- In the conditions of restrictions caused by market changes, political, economic factors, effective supply chain management becomes a key factor to ensure the stability and competitiveness of the enterprise. On the example of «Business Car Caspiy», an analysis of the economic performance and logistics activities of the company has been carried out. In order to mitigate the impact of constraints, several measures have been proposed, including optimizing the product assortment and introducing a dynamic stock buffer management practice using a new information and accounting system that optimizes relations with suppliers and customers.
- Keywords:
- economic efficiency, management, theory of constraints, supply chain, logistics information system
-
The National economy of Russia as a general meta-subject of scientific analysis
Book ChapterDevelopment of the Russian socio-economic system: challenges and prospects- Author:
- Sergei L. Danilchenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 1
- Abstract:
- The systemic world crisis testify to the complete invalidity of neoclassical economic theory and the neoliberal model of the national economy. In this regard, the development of a new economic theory that combines a political economy approach to the national economy with a national economic research methodology becomes of special relevance. The chapter highlights relevant issues of the development of world and domestic economic science, substantiates the importance of social sciences and humanitarian knowledge as the basis for the development of modern economics. It is important to observe the principle of historicism - orientation on civilisation conditions and national needs, adaptation of Russia to new geopolitical realities. The scientific content makes it possible to talk about the progressiveness of the ideas of nationally-oriented economic reform, consistent modernisation of the economic sphere of the Russian society.
- Keywords:
- neoclassical economic theory, systemic crisis of the global economy, national economy of Russia, neoliberal model of national economy, political economy approach to the national economy, national economic methodology of research
-
“Thinking and Dancing”: Linguistic Plastic Code at the Heart of the Formation of the Theory of the Subject of Choreography
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Author:
- Nadezhda A. Dogorova
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The historical and practical experience of choreography has a phasing and hierarchy of the levels of mental activity, which can be traced in the history of dance culture through plastic codes. The phenomenon of choreographic art in the classical ages lies in the fact that within the late XVI–XIX centuries in Europe (Italy, France, Denmark) complex cultural processes and intersections of a biosemiotic nature took place simultaneously: on the one hand, this is the formation of a ‘new’ human worldview, and on the other, the formation of a ‘new’ model of scientific and an artistic picture of the world. Where the boundaries of the art of dance (the emergence of new genres, language and style) and cultural and historical time in different countries do not always coincide. In all this, the dominant side should also exist: finding of means (a rule, a method, a norm) and forms (creative thought, will, creative impulses, creative spirit) in the transformation of the foundations of the world order.
- Keywords:
- language, method, ability, subject, choreography, pedagogy, movement, theory, body language, sign, sign system, physicality, plasticity, dance, ‘dance as a system’, plastic thinking, linguistic plastic code, ‘thinking and dancing’, spatial understanding, classical ages, creative paradigm, scientific-practical paradigm, physical reality of art
-
Virtue and Law in Chinese Management Theory and Practice
Book ChapterVectors of socio-economic development in Russia. Modern challenges and opportunities- Author:
- Aleksandr I. Kugai
- Work direction:
- Глава 9
- Abstract:
- The chapter studies the dualistic nature of Chinese management theory, namely the coexistence of two management styles: Wang Dao and Ba Dao. Wang Dao is based on the rules of virtue, and Ba Dao is based on the rules of law. Wang Dao implies a policy of agreement, and Ba Dao implies a policy of opposing the enemy. These two management styles are inseparable and important for the functioning and development of society. It is argued that the condition for modernizing the governance system of modern China, which is in search of a golden mean between the rule of virtue and the rule of law, is a hybrid democracy that absorbs the energy of consensual and competitive democracy.
- Keywords:
- rule of law, virtue, democracy, Chinese management theory, political legitimacy, consensual and competitive management models, hybrid management model
-
Mekhanizmy vzaimodeistviia gosudarstva i biznesa v protsesse stimulirovaniia ustoichivogo razvitiia rekreatsionnoi territorii
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: economic aspects- Author:
- Ol'ga A. Korba
- Work direction:
- Глава 7
- Abstract:
- Interaction between government agencies and business has been formed in the Russian Federation for no more than 30 years. Federal law No. 115-FL «On concession agreements», which was adopted in 2005, is at the origin of the development of relations in the field of public-private partnership. If we compare public-private partnership in Russia with foreign countries, it is less developed in our country. The list of projects that can be included in the concession scheme is determined by the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation on granting state guarantees to companies involved in the construction of public infrastructure facilities. In practice, modeling is often used when it is necessary to determine the features of the relationship between management bodies and economic entities in the framework of stimulating sustainable development of the region. One of its ways is to use the instrumental apparatus of game theory. The main advantage of game theory is the ability to use mathematical methods to confirm the importance of cooperation, the need to achieve a trusting relationship between partners, and reach compromises.
- Keywords:
- sustainable development, game theory, recreational territory, incentives, economic interests
-
SELECTED ISSUES OF DEVELOPING A THEORETICAL MODEL OF AN INTELLIGENT DIGITAL KNOWLEDGE MONITORING SYSTEM
ProceedingThe Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice- Author:
- Roman I. Kondratov
- Work direction:
- Тенденции развития цифрового образования
- Abstract:
- The article discusses approaches to the development of a mathematical model of digital knowledge monitoring based on a semantic network. The hierarchical structure of training within the framework of the implementation of the state standard is presented. The analysis of the requirements for the semantic network within the framework of the claimed model is carried out. The article also describes approaches to the representation of the learning process in the form of an oriented graph of the development of educational programs.
- Keywords:
- set theory, semantic network, individual educational trajectories, digital knowledge monitoring, intelligent learning systems, oriented graph
-
Realizatsiia problemnogo obucheniia na urokakh angliiskogo iazyka
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Authors:
- Roman E. Bulat, Varvara D. Kochmar
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the research is due to the objective need for further implementation of the achievements of the theory of problem-based learning in the educational process of secondary school through the development of new, more advanced, technological maps of the English lesson that meet modern conditions and regulatory framework. Based on the analysis of scientific publications, it was revealed that at present there is a lack of practice-oriented methodological recommendations based on the technology of problem-based learning for English lessons in general educational organizations. Studies aimed at introducing problem-based learning in English lessons do not always take into account the specifics of meeting the requirements for the development of the technological map of the lesson, including the provisions of the Federal Educational Program of Basic General Education and the updated requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Basic General Education, which entered into force on September 1, 2022. Therefore, the authors have developed a technological lesson map, which is based on the theory of problem-based learning and includes the most effective components of linguistic and pedagogical models of problem situations. Evaluation of the implementation of the research results according to the methods of E.V. Mukhacheva and L. Michelson proved that the technological map of the English language lesson developed on the basis of problem-based learning in secondary school contributes to the achievement by students of educational results in the academic subject "English" required by the Federal Educational Program of Basic General Education and the Federal State Educational Standard of Basic General Education.
- Keywords:
- educational process, English language, theory of problem-based learning, technological map, basic general education
-
Theoretical approaches to understanding of the phenomenon of bullying
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Author:
- Natalia V. Korol
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The chapter examines the concept of bullying, based on the analysis of literary sources, the main theoretical approaches to understanding bullying in schools are highlighted, namely: Social Cognition Theory, Dominance Theory of Bullying, Humiliation Theory, Social Capital Theory, Organization Cultural Theory, Cognitive Developmental Theory, Theory of Response to Group and peer Pressure.
- Keywords:
- bullying, concepts of Bullying, Social Cognition Theory, Dominance Theory of Bullying, Humiliation Theory, Social Capital Theory, Organization Cultural Theory, Cognitive Developmental Theory, Theory of Response to Group and peer Pressure
-
DEFECTIVE LEGAL FACT AS A PHENOMENON IN THE THEORY OF LAW
ProceedingLaw, Economics and Management- Author:
- Anna N. Vorobeva
- Work direction:
- Актуальные вопросы юриспруденции
- Abstract:
- The correct selection of elements in the legal composition is the most important part of the problem of choosing the most optimal option for regulating public relations. One of the negative aspects of the implementation of legal regulations is often defective legal facts or compositions that prevent the further implementation of the legal relationship or entail other negative consequences in the legal system. This article examines the significance of defective facts in the mechanism of legal regulation, determines their negative role in destabilizing the operation of legal norms, in failures of the law enforcement process, in violation of the rights and legitimate interests of participants in public relations. The author explores the causes of defective legal facts, analyzes ways to overcome regulatory defectiveness.
- Keywords:
- legal regulation, theory of law, legal fact, defect, legal errors, legal consequences, grounds and causes of defects, ways of elimination
-
Axiological Reformation of Higher Education in the Global World
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Author:
- Vladislav M. Karelin
- Work direction:
- Глава 3
- Abstract:
- The chapter deals with problems of the transformation of value-based landmarks of university education. The author demonstrated that changes in global interactions in political, economical and cultural spheres lead to transformations of the axiological dimension of the modern university. The key tendencies of this kind are historical and axiological de-ideologization, as well as maintenance of ecological mindset, as a sort of special format of ethical and epistemological approach to the world.
- Keywords:
- higher education, values, ecology, axiology, ecological university, philosophy of education, theory of university
-
Vzgliady uchenykh pedagogov i psikhologov na nekotorye voprosy intellektual'nogo razvitiia
Book ChapterQuestions of Education and Psychology- Authors:
- Svetlana I. Beketova, Albina D. Khaialeev, Ilgizar T. Gaisin
- Work direction:
- Глава 3
- Abstract:
- This chapter examines the views of educational scientists, psychologists, methodologists on the issues of intellectual development. The learning process at school includes not only the assimilation of a certain system of knowledge, but also, mainly, the intellectual development of students. All cognitive processes make up a single system that simultaneously provides perception, memorization, discovery, and the formulation of something new.
- Keywords:
- cognitive activity, competencies, universal learning actions, intelligence, intelligence development, problem learning theory
-
Methodology of Scientific Cognition as the Basis of Research Activity of a University Graduate Student
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Authors:
- Aleksandr T. Mukhametshin, Svetlana N. Zhdanova
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика профессионального образования
- Abstract:
- В статье охарактеризована актуальность методологии в освоении магистрантом научно-педагогической действительности и в развитии его конструктивных действий для выстраивания собственной исследовательской деятельности. Раскрыты особенности классификации разделов в методологии педагогики и образования: общие, частные и конкретные. Выявлен потенциал совокупности компетенций магистра по дисциплинам методологического профиля, с оценкой по параметрам, отражающим его достижений в ходе самосовершенствования. Представлены ведущие идеи методологии, в социально-историческом ракурсе ее становления, с позиций различных ученых, доказывающих свои концепции, гипотезы и теории на отдельных этапах развития общества и системы образования.
- Keywords:
- science, university, methodology, pedagogy of vocational education, theory and methods
-
The Subject “Philosophy of Sports” as an Object of Understanding by a Physical Education Teacher
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Kirill S. Spiridonov
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
- Abstract:
- In this article, I will consider the problems of physical culture and sports, based on my observations in practice, and tell you what a modern teacher of physical culture and sports needs to understand and know today so that he can work more effectively in his classes. I will tell you about the subject "Philosophy of Sports" for a more extensive understanding of the area I am touching on. I will try to convey information, in a clear way, about what is needed in order for children to have results at school, and how to look at these results if they are not visible. Also in this article you will be able to take something new, innovative and interesting for yourself, and something will be a topic for your thoughts.
- Keywords:
- strategy, sport, development, methodology, subject, time, process, change, regularity, space, theory, observations, high performance, data
-
Education and Identity: Crisis Localizing in Postmodernism Culture
Book ChapterIssues of pedagogy and psychology- Author:
- Kirill V. Sevastov
- Work direction:
- Chapter 1
- Abstract:
- The chapter analyzes the crisis of education as a phenomenon of postmodern culture (the crisis of education is considered as an aspect of the general postmodern crisis). The localization of the crisis is shown as an integral part of the integrity of the crisis status of postmodern culture. A method of phenomenological application is developed, on the basis of which the direction of the exit of education from the crisis status is outlined.
- Keywords:
- education, globalization, personal identity, informatization, postmodern culture, crisis of culture, anti-traditionalism, the principle of acentrism, non-polarity, multivectorness, game theory, Professional Identity
-
Formation of cognitive universal educational actions when teaching combinatorics
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Authors:
- Tatiana I. Goncharova, Antonina A. Zheludkova
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика общего и дополнительного образования
- Abstract:
- The article analyzes the need for an approach to the organization of teaching elements of combinatorics at school, aimed at the formation of cognitive ECD. Based on the study of scientific, psychological, pedagogical, methodological literature, the process of formation of cognitive universal educational actions in mathematics lessons has been studied. The content-methodological aspects of teaching combinatorics to junior schoolchildren are revealed, three interrelated directions of the teacher's work are considered, the stages of teaching the solution of combinatorial problems are highlighted depending on the methods of calculating the number of combinations. Each of the stages serves as a foundation for the formation of the UUD of the next stages.
- Keywords:
- FGOS LEO, universal educational actions, combinatorics, probability theory, mathematical statistics, combinatorial problems, combinatorial thinking
-
Sovremennye problemy teorii ustoichivosti i soderzhanie kursa matematiki v tekhnicheskom vuze
Book ChapterPsychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education- Authors:
- Olga G. Antonovskaia, Antonina V. Besklubnaia
- Work direction:
- Chapter 1
- Abstract:
- This paper addresses the problem of the "Stability reserve" issue in the "Stability theory" section in the system dynamics, differential equations and other courses for students of technical specialties. The problems of stability reserve determination are examined first of all from the point of view of accessibility of material account and possibility of its practical use when solving applied problems on the base of knowledge obtained by the students of technical high educational institutions in mathematical courses.
- Keywords:
- professional activity of the trainee, fundamentals of education, ability to construct models of real phenomena, mathematical methods of research, stability theory, robust stability, stability reserve
-
Positional Vision of Poetic Text Structures as a Tool of Interpretation (Based on the Poems of Joseph Brodsky)
Book ChapterQuestions of Education and Psychology- Author:
- Roman V. Zabashta
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the application of the positional vision of the structures of a literary text to the categorical apparatus of the functional theory of text. The relevance of the problem under consideration is explained by the need to systematize the methodological concepts of various concepts in modern Russian studies and to develop, on this basis, methodological recommendations that can improve the use of the textocentric approach with focus on school education. The article uses philological methods of modern text theory, in particular, structural theory of text (Yu. M. Lotman), stylistic analysis of a literary text (N. A. Rudiakov), linguistic tool studies (A. N. Rudiakov), methods of highlighting intense positions of text (I. V. Arnold), some ideas of communicative stylistics (N. S. Bolotnova), as well as original author's methods. The study material are presented by poems by Joseph Brodsky: «Vse chuzhdo v dome novomu zhiltcu…» (1962), «V derevne Bog zhivet ne po uglam…» (1964 ) and «Ty ne skazhesh komaru…» (1991), the experience of the interpretation of which made it possible to illustrate the epistemological effectiveness of the positional approach. The results of the research allow us to systematize the ideas about the basic principles of linguistic and hermeneutical description of a literary text. Modeling of the functional relationship between the conceptual information of a poetic text and its significant components, identified when using the concept of "strong position of the text", is possible by applying a General regulatory understanding of language activity, which is based on the approach to language as a tool for speech influence on the individual picture of the recipient's world. The conclusions reached by the author of the article make it possible to clarify the basic concepts of the functional theory of text related to the interpretation of the elements of the individual author's world picture in the literary text and also to offer a methodological basis for applying linguistic knowledge to the issues of text analysis in school practice.
- Keywords:
- literary text, functional theory of text, regulatory function, textual position, stylistic text analysis, individual author's world picture
-
Specifics of the Mosaic Reflection Method of Elements of Ethnic Culture
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 4 (5)- Author:
- Iurii A. Kuzmin
- Work direction:
- History and Theory of Art Questions
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the specifics of the methodology for studying ethnic elements of culture. The nomological paradigm of reflection of the socio-humanitarian sphere constituted the scientific status of ethno-cultural knowledge, at the same time leveling the subjective aspects, created a unification of forms and content, which inevitably led to a distortion of its actual parameters. As a tool for overcoming the imperfection of the classical principles of reflecting the phenomena of ethnic culture, they proposed a method of mosaic reconstruction that allows us to identify the relationship between elements of ethnic culture on the basis of common values. Mosaic reconstruction of ethnic culture reveals the logical relationship between its elements, forms of manifestation, and the totality of prerequisites and grounds. In a general sense, the method of mosaic reconstructions involves the following procedures, such as fixing specific ethnic elements of culture, creating a complex of links of ethnocultural integrity, determining the principles of interaction of system elements with the external and internal environment, applying the mechanism for restoring cultural integrity based on the principles of a cultural research program, visualizing a holistic image ethnic culture. The methodology of mosaic reconstruction is based on the fact that culture is the product of a social form of existence that expresses itself in the corresponding spheres of social activity, the restoration of which in its entirety is a necessary condition for creating an exhaustive image of culture. The author comes to the conclusion that mosaic reconstruction of ethnic culture reveals the logical relationship between its elements, forms of manifestation, and the totality of prerequisites and grounds.
- Keywords:
- methodology, cognition, ethnic culture, mosaic reconstruction method, theory of cognition
-
The use of an insert in the study of a fairy tale-M. M. Prishvin's book " The Storeroom of the sun"
ProceedingPedagogical and sociological aspects of education- Author:
- Iuliia I. Ol'khovskaia
- Work direction:
- Филология в системе образования
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the use of insert as a technique for developing critical thinking in the study of the fairy tale " The Storeroom of the sun " by M. M. Prishvin. Fragments of the lesson were presented in accordance with the stages of using the insert (challenge, comprehension, reflection).
- Keywords:
- Prishvin, Theory and methods of teaching literature, technology for the development of critical thinking, insert, The storeroom of the sun
-
Priamoi metod Liapunova i ego izlozhenie v sovremennom uchebnom protsesse
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Authors:
- Olga G. Antonovskaia, Antonina V. Besklubnaia
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problem of the full treatment of the subject “Construction of Lyapunov functions” in the “Lyapunov's direct method” section in the courses on system dynamics, differential equations, etc., for students of mathematical and technical specialties. The authors of the article point out that first of all Lyapunov function method is considered the method useful for studying dynamics of concrete technical systems by mathematical methods. Since for practical use of this method it makes sense to construct Lyapunov functions in simplest form, the methodology for constructing Lyapunov functions in positive definite quadratic forms with given properties, certain features of original problems is proposed by the authors.
- Keywords:
- professional activity of the trainee, fundamentals of education, professionally significant and practical goals of education, ability to construct models of real phenomena, mathematical methods of research, stability theory, Lyapunov's direct method, positive definite quadratic form, Lyapunov matrix equation
-
Preparing Future Teachers for Pedagogical Support of Gifted Pupils
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Authors:
- Inna L. Fedotenko, Larisa M. Tarantei
- Work direction:
- Особенности развития системы поддержки одарённых и талантливых детей и молодежи: опыт регионов
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problems of preparing future teachers at the university for effective interaction with gifted children. The theoretical basis for successful training is the concept of pedagogical support. The advisability of using ideas and support tools as an alternative to psychological support is proved by the authors. Potential and real risks for gifted pupils are considered. The technology of preparing future teachers to support gifted pupils using the theory of generations has been developed and implemented.
- Keywords:
- giftedness, psychological support, gifted child, pedagogical support, theory of generations
-
Elektrodinamika 2018
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends No 2- Author:
- Iurii S. Cherkashin
- Work direction:
- Парадигмы современной науки
- Abstract:
- The monograph clearly shows three parts. The first part contains a vector analysis of a group of equations often referred to as the «Maxwell Equations». Actually one equation belongs to Maxwell's pen, in which he introduced the so-called «bias current». Analysis shows that this current is an extra postscript and interferes with the mutual consistency of the group of equations. Without this current, the wave properties of the electric and magnetic fields disappear. Electric and magnetic fields cease to be a «special form of matter." In the second part, a brief presentation of the fundamentals of new electrodynamics is given, without the Maxwell equation, a group of equations is written, which has no contradictions. The basis is the equation of potentials, the Coulomb law and the laws of the interaction of currents. The theory of radio signal propagation is subject to further development. The last part provides examples of a detailed, complete calculation of the electric and magnetic potentials of typical sources. The monograph is intended for researchers, teachers, graduate students and senior students of technical universities.
- Keywords:
- electrodynamics equations, field theory, potential fields, electric and magnetic fields