List of publications on a keyword: «чуваш»
-
Portrety chuvashskoi diaspory v Moskve: Lira Petrovna Smirnova
ProceedingTopical Issues of Archaeology, Ethnography and History- Authors:
- Natalia N. Ageeva, Tatiana N. Ivanova
- Work direction:
- Исторические исследования
- Abstract:
- Статья посвящена изучению деятельности видных представителей общественных организаций чувашской диаспоры в Москве. Необходимость популяризации и создания персональных очерков объясняется важностью их миссии по сохранению этнической идентичности чувашей, проживающих в Москве и их усилиями по развитию и пропаганде чувашской культуры. Анализируется биография и деятельность председателя Региональной общественной организации «Общество чувашской культуры» в городе Москва Лиры Петровны Смирновой. Основными источниками стали документы общества, а также интервью с Л.П. Смирновой.
- Keywords:
-
Traditions of Chuvash and Kalmyck fairy tale epic
Review ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 3- Author:
- Anton K. Salmin
- Work direction:
- Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to a long-term dispute about the peculiarity / non-property of the fairy tale genre of the typical features of the heroic epos. On the basis of the historical-typological method and the method of plot analysis, the corpus of texts of the Chuvash and Kalmyk fairy tale epic has been studied. The study considers the main works devoted to this problem, compares the relevant Chuvash texts with the Kalmyk fairytale epic, points to the incorporation of the biography and exploits of the fairytale hero in the heroic epic “Dzhangar”. The author also considers such blocks of heroic matchmaking as the childlessness of parents, a miraculous origin, heroic childhood and martial arts. All these motives are inherent in both the heroic tale and the heroic epic. The heroic traditions of the Chuvash and Kalmyk fairy tale epic are expressed in ethno-cultural realities, plot, epic motifs, and artistic devices. At the same time, researchers have no reason to talk about the complete identity of the ideological and artistic complex of the heroic epic and the heroic tale. The heroic epic and fairy tale are essentially differentiated genres. Here, one can speak as much as possible about the epic nature of heroic tales, about similarities and diffusion, but not about complete identity, and, naturally, there is no need to complete the magic-heroic tale to the classical epic. The publication contributes to the substantiation of the main features of the heroic epos in the heroic tale.
- Keywords:
- traditions, Chuvash, Heroic fairy tale, Kalmyks
-
The rite seren in the Chuvash villages of the Republic of Bashkortostan: traditions and modern local features
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Igor G. Petrov
- Work direction:
- Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the issues of modern existence of the cleansing rite of the spring cycle sĕren among the Chuvash living on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan. This topic has not yet become an object of scientific study, which determines the relevance of this work. The purpose of the study is to study the local features of the rite, as well as the processes of its transformation at the current stage, tasks – a brief analysis of the historiography of the issue in scientific literature, a general description of the essence and content of the ritual, its local manifestations in various areas of residence of the Chuvash, the role of the rite in modern ritual practice. The study was conducted using the principles of historicism, objectivity, consistency, specificity, as well as special methods of field ethnography – included observation and interviews. The work is based on the author’s field materials collected in 2002–2004, 2020, 2022 years in the Chuvash villages of the western, southwestern, central and southern regions of the republic. The results of the study showed that the seren rite has undergone significant changes in recent decades. In most settlements, he completely fell out of ritual life and remained in the memory of old-timers, in others he underwent reduction and decreased on a scale and continues his existence as a vital ritual. The latter is probably due to the stability of traditional religious ideas among the Chuvash of the region, which sometimes contribute to the situational reproduction of the rite in different rural communities.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash, Republic of Bashkortostan, ritual culture, cleansing rite seren, local variants and features
-
Local history organizations in the study and preservation of the native language and ethnoculture of the Chuvash in the 1920s
Review ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 2- Authors:
- Tikhon S. Sergeev, Ekaterina V. Agaeva
- Work direction:
- Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
- Abstract:
- The establishment of the Soviet power on the territory of the Russian empire led to a new system of values, activation of the population in all fields of the social life. In the sphere of museum building in the 1920s a noticeable role was played by such public scientific and educational associations as the Society for the Study of the Local Territory in Cheboksary (1921-1931) and the Society for the Study of Chuvash Culture in Moscow (1927-1931). The main aim of the article is to reveal the history of the formation and work of these organizations. The material is presented chronologically. Having established close contacts with scientific institutions throughout Russia and with famous scientists, the local history organizations with a wide network of branches and cells promoted an in-depth study and development of the economy and culture of the Chuvash region and the spiritual culture of the Chuvash, half of whose population lived outside the territory of the autonomy. The special attention these societies paid to the development of the native language and culture of the Chuvash people that allowed the Chuvash people to realize their national identity. During the first decade of the Chuvash Soviet autonomy some successes in the formation of local lore as a science were achieved. On the territory of Chuvashia local history institutions and organizations made a significant contribution to the study of nature, economy, productive forces of the region, as well as the spiritual life of the people. In this period it was the Society for the Study of the Local Territory in Cheboksary and the Society for the Study of Chuvash Culture in Moscow that promoted the preservation and development of the Chuvash language.
- Keywords:
- bilingualism, native language, local history, diaspora, ethnoculture, Chuvash Autonomous Region, Chuvash ASSR, Society for the Study of Local Area, Society for the Study of Chuvash Culture, writing
-
Chuvash mystical stories: content component
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Elena V. Fedotova
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The work is devoted to the analysis of texts of Chuvash epics recorded from the end of the XIX to the beginning of the XXI centuries. in the Chuvash villages of the Volga-Ural region. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of the content of the texts of Chuvash bylichek, to introduce them into scientific circulation. The study presents the classification of bulls compiled by the author. The work is based on archival and own field materials. The texts are analyzed in a descriptive aspect. At the same time, the author turns to ethnographic and linguistic approaches in the work. A distinctive feature of the Chuvash bylichka is its content: a description of the landscape, furnishings, traditional costume, jewelry, local cultural features. In addition, bylichkas are characterized by enumeration of endemic toponyms, details, the use of certain sets of plots, the mention of household items, tools, harness items, and the performance of various kinds of deeds. The most amazing are the narratives about the transformations of people with supernatural abilities into various household items (cloth, chair, pillow) or into animals (cat, dog, calf, lamb) and back into a person, the transformation of the mortgaged dead into horses, harness items. The ending of the epics often contains the syncretism of two religions: pre-Christian and Christian.
- Keywords:
- classification, Chuvash folklore, bylichka, traditional existence, mythological character, content component
-
General extralinguistic factors reinforcing specific ideas about the Cheboksary regiolect of the Russian language
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Eduard V. Fomin
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The study is devoted to the study of the conditions for the formation and functioning of the Cheboksary regiolect of the Russian language, which is distinguished by a number of stable linguistic parameters. The peculiar sound of the speech of the Cheboksary people has developed under the significant substrate influence of the Chuvash language, among the speakers of which there are currently active processes of a linguistic shift in favor of Russian. The work is written in the aspect of sociolinguistics and is based on the author’s long-term observations of the self-esteem of Cheboksary residents and their assessment by visitors. The purpose of the research is to expand the understanding of extralinguistic factors that do not directly affect the specifics of the speech of Cheboksary people, but at the same time enhance the impression of it from outside observers. The article deals with non-linguistic specific features inherent in the capital of the Chuvash Republic, including geographical, climatic, anthropological, technological and other components. Their presence greatly enhances the perception of the sound of the Russian speech of the inhabitants of Cheboksary and its agglomeration as a unique phenomenon of modern Russian culture. In turn, the specific conditions that support the Cheboksary regiolect are the result of a long historical and social process, including the mass migration of the population in the past, the mixing of different ethnic groups among themselves and the formation of modern peoples in their visually fixed physical features, anthropological impact on the ecumene, etc. in relation to the territory of Chuvashia and nearby regions.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash language, Russian language, language contacts, regional variants of the Russian language
-
Osobennosti konnotativnoi leksiki v kitaiskom, russkom i chuvashskom iazykakh
ProceedingSocio-Economic Processes of Modern Society (for the 80th anniversary of Lev Panteleimonovich Kurakov)- Author:
- Siui Tszin
- Work direction:
- Межкультурное пространство современной России
- Abstract:
- В статье проведен фрагментарный теоретический анализ коннотативной лексики в китайском, русском и чувашском языках. Цель работы – показать взаимосвязь языка и культуры, проследить семантические отличия и сходства культурных коннотаций в сопоставляемых языках. Материалом для исследования послужили произведения китайской, русской и чувашской художественной литературы, примеры устного народного творчества, а также научные труды и специальные работы, посвященные изучению коннотативной лексики в разных лингвокультурах. В рамках языковой картины мира удалось установить сходства и различия в значениях слов и выражений, лучше узнать менталитет и культуру китайского, русского и чувашского народов. Благодаря межкультурной коммуникации, большинство безэквивалентной лексики становится эквивалентной, что доказывает тесные взаимоотношения между странами и народами, в том числе в языке и культуре. Изучение эмоциональной экспрессивности слова, его эстетической ассоциации свидетельствует, с одной стороны, о наличии межъязыковых пересечений и параллелей; с другой стороны, об индивидуальных особенностях этноязыковой системы и ее лексики как в грамматическом, стилистическом, так и семантическом планах. Работа предполагает дальнейшие исследования в области указанной проблемы.
- Keywords:
-
Didactic and aesthetic features of Ivan Yakovlev's stories
Review ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 6 No 1- Author:
- Inessa V. Iadranskaia
- Work direction:
- Pedagogy and Modern Education
- Abstract:
- The literary creativity of I.Ya. Yakovlev is analyzed in this article. It's noted that his works harmoniously combine didactic and aesthetic features. In the history of the Chuvash literature I.Ya. Yakovlev became one of the founders of the Chuvash juvenile literature. His stories are distinguished by vivid imagery and language simplicity. The heroes of the works (people, animals, plants) are characters close to understanding, living next to young readers. The relevance of the study stems from the fact that the works of I.Ya. Yakovlev can be widely used in the moral and spiritual education of preschool and primary schoolers. In this regard, the purpose of this article was to focus attention on the fact that when analyzing the writer's stories, it is necessary to consider the Chuvash national mentality, didactic and aesthetic features at the same level. Only such an analysis contributes to a deeper understanding of the main idea of the work. The research subject is Ivan Yakovlev's short stories-miniatures and scientific research of Chuvash literary critics. As part of the study, the following results were obtained: folklore becomes a significant phenomenon in Yakovlev's stories, his work became the first step and the basis of the Chuvash juvenile literature.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash literature, Ivan Yakovlev, juvenile literature, short story, didactic features, aesthetic methods
-
Making a panel based on the Chuvash fairy tale “Yuman-batyr”
Review ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 6 No 1- Author:
- Svetlana G. Sokolova
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to describe one of the forms of professional training of future leaders of the arts and crafts studio, namely: the implementation of a creative project of ethno-cultural orientation. The main research method is the analysis of literary sources. Students of the Chuvash State Institute of Culture and Arts made a panel using the collage technique “Making a panel based on the Chuvash fairy tale “Yuman-Batyr”. At the first and second stages of the project implementation, the Chuvash fairy tale “Yuman-Batyr” was studied, the selection of visual, graphic and textual materials was carried out, the selected materials were organized into a block collage. The article provides a feasibility study for the manufacturing process and describes in detail the sequence of creating a panel “based on the Chuvash fairy tale “Yuman-Batyr”. In the conclusions, it was noted that the project as a whole contributed to the formation of the main professional competencies of future heads of the arts and crafts studio.
- Keywords:
- panel, collage, Chuvash fairy tale “Yuman-batyr”
-
Dynamics of the number of Chuvash speakers on the basis of the 2002–2021 Russian population censuses
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 1- Author:
- Ektor Alos-i-Font
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The situation of the Chuvash language in the Russian Federation is presented in the light of the 2020 population census. The aim of the study is to understand whether the tempos of the language shift have changed compared to the previous decade. For the sake of comparison, the process of ethnic assimilation of the Chuvash population is also studied. The differences between the five regions with the highest concentration of Chuvash speakers are analyzed, and the position of Chuvash in Chuvashia is contrasted with the one of the official languages in the other five republics of the Volga Federal District. Research results. The analysis shows a serious deterioration in the quality of the 2020 census data compared to previous ones. This problem is partially solved by weighting them. The results show an average annual decline of about three percent of Chuvash speakers at both the Federation and Chuvashia levels throughout the 2010–2020 decade. This represents a doubling of the rate in comparison to the previous intercensal period. This degree of language shift is similar to that observed for Chuvash in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, but lower than in the Ulyanovsk and Samara regions. The other official languages of the District have drops in the number of speakers in their respective republics similar to those of Chuvash in Chuvashia, including Tatar in Tatarstan. An apparent exception is Bashkir, but the data also indicate serious issues for the languages of Bashkortostan.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash language, official languages in Russia, Russian 2020 population census, language shift, ethnic assimilation, Volga Federal District
-
The image of gypsies in the Chuvash linguistic culture
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 5 No 1- Authors:
- Eduard V. Fomin, Lilia V. Illarionova
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The work is devoted to the analysis of the image of gypsies in the Chuvash linguistic culture. In the message, linguoculture is understood as a phenomenon that summarizes all manifestations of culture reflected through language. The study is based on the Chuvash linguistic material, folklore and literary texts, as well as other information related to the gypsies. The study is based on a scientific analysis of the Chuvash speech products marked by the mention of gypsies and is generally retrospective in nature. Nevertheless, the conclusions are still relevant in today’s realities. Gypsies in Chuvashia are a newly-minted ethnic group, to a small extent introduced into its social reality and closed from the outside world. They are not included in the circle of peoples who are in close contact with the Chuvashs, however, they are often mentioned in folklore texts from the positions of ethnocentrism, most of which determine their negative perception. At the same time, the image of gypsies is reflected in Chuvash fiction, and here they are mainly described as positive characters, objectively requiring empathy, if only because they are part of the central characters. Chuvash ideas about gypsies largely correlate with their perception by Russians.
- Keywords:
- ethnography, folklore, Chuvash, gypsies, gypsy studies
-
Simbirskaia Chuvashskaia uchitel'skaia shkola - tsentr dukhovno-nravstvennogo i patrioticheskogo vospitaniia chuvashskoi molodezhi v kontse XIX - nachale XX vv.
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Tatiana N. Emelianova
- Work direction:
- Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
- Abstract:
- В статье рассматривается деятельность великого просветителя И.Я. Яковлева и Симбирской Чувашской учительской школы по нравственно-патриотическому воспитанию чувашской молодежи. Уделяется особое внимание организации учебно-воспитательного процесса в Симбирской Чувашской учительской школе. Представлены основные взгляды на проблему формирования духовно-нравственного и патриотического воспитания молодежи в Симбирской Чувашской учительской школе.
- Keywords:
-
Composer A. A. Egorov in the History of the Musical Culture of Chuvashia
Review ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 4 No 4- Author:
- Lyubov I. Bushueva
- Work direction:
- Ethnography, Ethnology and Anthropology
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the creative connections of the famous Soviet conductor and composer A.A. Egorov with the musical culture of Chuvashia in the 1930s. The purpose of the work is to recreate the historical picture of these connections, to determine his contribution to the Chuvash art and to identify the characteristic features of the interpretation of the national song folklore. The material of the study was musical texts of works by A.A. Egorov (first of all, the author’s collection «Folk Songs Arranged for Mixed Choir by A. Egorov»), as well as his theoretical and methodological work in the field of choral arrangement of folklore primary sources. Using the analytical method, the author traces the history of the appearance of choral arrangements by A.A. Egorov on the themes of Chuvash folk songs, the musical and poetic text of the most popular work «Kolkhoz uy-khire» («Kukkuk») («Kolkhoz fields» («Kukushka», «Kukuk!”)) is analyzed. It is concluded that the communication of A. A. Egorov with the head of the team the Chuvash composer V. P. Vorobyov inspired him to create ten miniatures for a cappella choir. Among the Chuvash adaptations, the most popular was «Kolkhoz uy-khire» («Kukkuk») – «Collective Farm Fields» («Kukushka»). Her undoubted success in the artistic culture of the 1930s let us explain not only the folklore theme successfully chosen by the composer, the organic interaction of the found methods of arranging the folklore source with the typical features of A. Egorov’s creative style as a whole, but also the masterful use of all musical and expressive resources. Together with other works by A.A. Egorov’s adaptation of «Kolkhoz uy-khire», included in the golden fund of Russian choral literature, can be called a classic of the musical art of Chuvashia.
- Keywords:
- musical folklore, Egorov, Vorobyov, Chuvash State Choir, choral arrangement
-
The Image of a Bear in the Chuvash Culture
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 4 No 4- Author:
- Eduard V. Fomin
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The work is devoted to the study of the image of the bear in the Chuvash linguistic culture and aims to study its properties in the perception of the Chuvash people in a broad ethnographic aspect, including linguistic (etymological, onomastic), as well as folklore approaches. The material of the study was the texts of oral folk art and ethnographic developments containing information about bears. The author also refers to thematic developments in the field of Finno-Ugric studies, since the Finno-Ugric peoples are representatives of the forest culture, which invariably implies a significant participation of bears in their lives. The study is based on traditional methods: scientific understanding of oral folk art and analysis of ethnographic literature. The bear is a popular character in Chuvash folklore. At the same time, it does not have an unambiguous assessment in the Chuvash culture: the bear is an ingenuous creature, as a result of which it loses to a cunning person. At the same time, the Chuvash recognize the bear as a symbol of strength. Analogues in the perception of the bear are more likely to be traced in Russian linguistic culture than in the cultures of the Volga-Kama peoples, many of whom, primarily the Finno-Ugric peoples, recognize the bear as a totem animal. A number of Chuvash texts about bears are nomadic plots.
- Keywords:
- ethnography, folklore, Chuvash language, bear
-
«In Dreams the Soul Travels Everywhere, and Sometimes Back to Our Small Native Land»: the Language of Dreams of Representatives of the Chuvash and Mari Diasporas of the Moscow Region
Research ArticleEthnic Culture Volume 4 No 4- Author:
- Marina V. Kutsaeva
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The article deals with one of the most interesting and fairly unstudied functions of the ethnic language in the conditions of the internal diaspora – the language of dreams. Based on the data of her own field research, the author’s goal is to identify the topics and situations in which the representatives fix their dreams in their ethnic languages. In the present article the author uses the data obtained as a result of the sociolinguistic surveys conducted in two diasporas of the Moscow region: the Chuvash diaspora (the sample was 100 people) in 2014–2017, and in the Mari diaspora (the sample included 106 people) in 2019–2021. Both surveys were devoted to identifying and describing the functioning of the ethnic language, its interaction with the Russian language in the context of the multilingual and multicultural space of the Moscow region. The results, obtained in the surveys, reveal that 27% of respondents in the Chuvash sample and 49% in the Mari in the first generation have dreams in their respective ethnic languages. These dreams are closely correlated, according to the respondents, fluent speakers, with the subject of dreams and are associated with relatives and friends in their small homeland (often with deceased ancestors), with a certain place or event in the small homeland. In addition, dreams in «their» language also come in emotionally loaded situations, for example, in a state of stress. Respondents with a poor command of an ethnic language (natives of urban settings, as well as the majority of second-generation representatives in the sample) practically do not record dreams in their ethnic language. The author concludes that this particular function is deeply connected with some other functions, such as a communicative or a sacred one in addition, it reflects certain linguistic ideologies that are discretely dominant in these linguistic communities.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash language, Moscow region, Mari language, ethnic language, internal diaspora, functions of the language, language of dreams
-
On the Question of the Cheboksary Shibboleth
Short CommunicationEthnic Culture Volume 4 No 3- Author:
- Eduard V. Fomin
- Work direction:
- World languages and literature
- Abstract:
- The work is devoted to the study of the shibboleth in the speech culture of the inhabitants of the capital of Chuvashia. A shibboleth is a word that has absorbed the specific features of a language and is used to identify people for whom this language is not native. The relevance of the study is due to the very existence of the phenomenon of shibboleth in the everyday life of the residents of Cheboksary, which has not yet been studied from the point of view of linguocheboksary. The purpose of the study is to formulate a language unit that maximally concentrates the specific features of the Russian speech of the inhabitants of the city of Cheboksary. The material of the study was the speech samples of Cheboksary residents, during the quantitative and qualitative analysis of which a shibboleth was derived in the form of an interrogative phrase “Skazhite, pozhaluysta, nasha konferencia budet zavtra?” (Tell me, please, will our conference be tomorrow?). At the same time, checking with a shibboleth involves the task of transforming the specified phrase into the Cheboksary regiolect of the Russian language. Completing the task according to the linguistic preferences prevailing in Cheboksary should lead to the invariant “Skazhite-ka, u nas konferencia zavtra budet, chto li?”. The author of the work simultaneously considers Russian shibboleths aimed at the Chuvash linguistic culture, and vice versa. In the Chuvash environment, words with a concentration of a kind of Chuvash phonetics can act as a shibboleth aimed at Russians. In turn, the reproduction of the Russian shibboleth in the Chuvash environment, due to the developed Chuvash-Russian bilingualism, practically does not present any problem in modern realities.
- Keywords:
- Chuvash language, Russian language, language contacts, shibboleth, accent
-
Chuvashskii gosudarstvennyi universitet im. I.N. Ul'ianova i Latinskaia Amerika: sostoianie i perspektivy razvitiia nauchno-obrazovatel'nykh sviazei
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Ekaterina E. Kalinina, Evgenii L. Nikolaev, Fernando Sezar Kosta Shav'er
- Work direction:
- Университетология и проблемы междисциплинарности социогуманитарного знания
- Abstract:
- В статье проанализировано международное сотрудничество Чувашского госуниверситета в области образования и науки с вузами латиноамериканских стран. Университетом установлены контакты с высшими учебными заведениями из Бразилии, Колумбии, Кубы, Мексики, Перу и Эквадора. Наиболее перспективными для дальнейшего взаимодействия обозначены такие направления, как русский язык, право, медицина, фармация, экономика, математика, информационные технологии, энергетика и психология.
- Keywords:
-
Regional'nyi aspekt razvitiia universitetologii i istorii obrazovaniia v issledovaniiakh uchenykh ChGU im. I.N. Ul'ianova
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Tatyana N. Kozhina, Mariia S. Mikhailova
- Work direction:
- Университетология и проблемы междисциплинарности социогуманитарного знания
- Abstract:
- В статье рассматриваются условия формирования в современной науке нового направления – университетологии. Определяется предметное поле исследований университетологии. Констатируется, что одним из центров ее развития является Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова. Выделяются конкретные направления развития нового направления, которые характеризуются с опорой на научные исследования региональных ученых как непосредственно по университетологии, так и по истории образования.
- Keywords:
-
Podgotovka nauchnykh kadrov vysshei kvalifikatsii po istoricheskim naukam v Chuvashskom gosudarstvennom universitete imeni I.N. Ul'ianova
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Natal'ia V. Kniazeva
- Work direction:
- История ЧГУ в документальных источниках и свидетельствах современников
- Abstract:
- В статье раскрыты вопросы подготовки научных кадров высшей квалификации по историческим наукам в ЧГУ. Изучена деятельность диссертационного совета по историческим наукам в ЧГУ, открытие которого состоялось в 1993 году. Прослежена динамика развития диссовета в 1993–2021 гг., тематик и количества защит докторских и кандидатских диссертаций по специальностям «Отечественная история», «Этнография, этнология и антропология».
- Keywords:
-
Protsess formirovaniia i izmeneniia organizatsionnoi struktury Alatyrskogo filiala ChGU im. I.N. Ul'ianova
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Evgenii V. Iagin, Olga N. Maiorova, Marina N. Paravina
- Work direction:
- История ЧГУ в документальных источниках и свидетельствах современников
- Abstract:
- В статье представлены результаты исследования, цель которого – проследить процесс становления и развития структурных подразделений Алатырского филиала ЧГУ им. И.Н. Ульянова и системы их управления. Результатом исследования явилось получение более полных сведений в контексте организационных изменений деятельности Алатырского филиала.
- Keywords:
-
Prepodavateli Alatyrskogo filiala: pamiat' universitetskoi korporatsii
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- Olga N. Maiorova, Marina N. Paravina, Svetlana A. Lukishina, Evgenii V. Iagin
- Work direction:
- История ЧГУ в документальных источниках и свидетельствах современников
- Abstract:
- В статье представлены результаты исследования, цель которого – осветить деятельность знаковых преподавателей Алатырского филиала. Результатом исследования является сохранение памяти университетской корпорации посредством привлечения воспоминаний, материалов личных архивов преподавателей Алатырского филиала.
- Keywords:
-
Vklad istorikov Chuvashskogo gosuniversiteta imeni I.N. Ul'ianova v obrazovatel'nyi i nauchnyi potentsial, voenno-patrioticheskuiu rabotu
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Oleg V. Andreev
- Work direction:
- Историческая память и интеллектуальная история в современной исторической науке
- Abstract:
- С учетом специфики высшего учебного заведения – неразрывной связи между образовательным, научно-исследовательским и воспитательным процессами, в статье на примере Чувашского госуниверситета имени И.Н. Ульянова последовательно на конкретных примерах раскрываются вопросы формирования и современного состояния научных исторических школ, реализации образовательных программ, в частности, по подготовке историков-архивистов, и военно-патриотического воспитания студенческой молодежи. Особый акцент сделан на оценке роли и места разных поколений преподавателей-историков в сохранении единства научно-образовательной и военно-патриотической работы в университете, а также на результатах её научного изучения. Автором также отражен опыт научно-образовательной и военно-патриотической работы автора.
- Keywords:
-
Studencheskaia nauka kak faktor proizvodstvennoi integratsii sovremennosti
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Petr N. Matiushin
- Work direction:
- Роль интеграции науки, образования и производства в системной модернизации общества
- Abstract:
- В статье рассматриваются аспекты современного формирования комплексной организации студенческой науки, образования и производства в регионе. Определены факторы, влияющие на интегративную связь науки и производства в рамках деятельности СНО вуза. Проведен анализ практики СНО Чувашского государственного университета им. И.Н. Ульянова в складывании системы взаимосвязи достижений студенческой науки в производственную практику.
- Keywords:
-
Grigor'ev Nikolai Fedorovich - inzhener, pedagog i obshchestvennyi deiatel'
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Author:
- Olga N. Galosheva
- Work direction:
- Антропология университетской истории: портреты выдающихся представителей и тружеников науки
- Abstract:
- Статья посвящена анализу трудовой, педагогической и общественной деятельности кандидата педагогических наук, заслуженного работника высшей школы Чувашской АССР, заслуженного профессора Чувашского государственного университета имени И.Н. Ульянова Н.Ф. Григорьева, который прошел путь от техника-землеустроителя до проректора университета. Он предстает перед нами не только как ученый, но и как человек дела, опытный организатор, руководитель и общественный деятель.
- Keywords:
-
Studenty Chuvashii ob uchebe i volonterskoi deiatel'nosti
ProceedingUniversity as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)- Authors:
- I I. Boiko, V G. Kharitonova
- Work direction:
- Российское студенчество в историческом прошлом и на современном этапе
- Abstract:
- В статье рассмотрены отдельные вопросы учебной и общественной работы студентов трех крупнейших вузов Чувашии. Использованы данные опросов, проведенных в 2019–2022 гг. Обращено внимание на оценки респондентами дистанционного обучения. Выявлен уровень участия молодежи в различных формах общественного, прежде всего, волонтерского движения. Отмечено его значение для студентов, а также отмечены причины, препятствующие реализации различных качеств обучающихся в общественных движениях.
- Keywords: