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List of publications on a keyword: «ACT»

  • Psycho-pedagogical interaction with accentuated teenagers: problems and ways of their solution

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Galina A. Smyslova
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    The chapter examines the peculiarities of the accentuations of adolescence, the strengths and weaknesses of various characters, the directions of work with them, as well as specific exercises that can be used at different stages of psychocorrective work or as part of educational work with adolescents. The author concludes that it is important for teachers working with adolescents, together with a psychologist, to identify the accentuations of students and build the most effective ways of interaction with them, which will make the educational process more productive, as well as accelerate the passage of adolescence by creating favorable conditions for solving problems of this age.
    Keywords:
    adolescence, character accentuation, psychological and pedagogical interaction
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • The Tatar layer of words in the system of kinship terms of the Besermans

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Sergey A. Maksimov
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this study is to identify and systematize the terms of kinship of Tatar origin in the Beserman dialect. The terms of kinship in the Udmurt language are relatively well studied. However, the terminology of Tatar origin as a separate lexico-semantic layer has not previously been considered in publications. Meanwhile, the study of such vocabulary can help shed light on the problems of the ethnogenesis of the Besermans, which is very important. This study was carried out mainly on the basis of T. I. Teplyashina’s monograph “The Language of the Besermans” and her field notes. The goals were achieved using descriptive and statistical methods, as well as the method of etymological analysis. Thirty-two Beserman terms of Tatar origin were identified and systematized, which allowed a new look at Besermian-Tatar contacts. In one of the periods, Besermans and Tatars had very close relationships up to interethnic marriages. The presence of special terms denoting the relatives of the husband among the Besermans, which are absent in other Udmurt dialects but correspond to the terms of the Chepetsk Tatars, may indicate that not only Besermian women married Tatars, but also Tatar women married Beserman men.
    Keywords:
    language contacts, Udmurt language, Beserman dialect, dialect vocabulary, kinship terms, Tatar borrowings
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  • Trends and prospects for the development of retail trade in Russia

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Andrei V. Minakov
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The paper considers current trends in the development of retail trade in Russia and in the food and non-food segment, taking into account current problems and challenges, current trends in digitalization and the development of large networks, as well as e-commerce. The purpose of the study is to determine the prospects for further development of retail trade in Russia. Research methods: monographic analysis and synthesis, economic analysis (vertical, horizontal, coefficient), comparison and synthesis. Based on the results, a conclusion was made about the growing role of large trade networks in retail trade in Russia, although their share is not the same in all regions, about the consolidation of these networks and the creation of oligopolistic competition by them. It was also concluded that the share of Internet commerce in retail is growing, especially in the non-food segment, and the importance of large online marketplaces in retail trade in modern conditions is growing.
    Keywords:
    e-commerce, trading activity, retail business, retail, food retail, trade networks, Internet trading, marketplaces
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  • Razvitie poznavatel'nykh sposobnostei obuchaiushchikhsia na osnove ispol'zovaniia neiroseti CharacterAI

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Elena V. Bogomolova, Tatiana V. Meshkova
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    Развитие познавательных способностей обучающихся является одной из основных целей образования, которое готовит специалистов для современного цифрового общества. Описаны основные возможности нейросети CharacterAI, использование которых в учебном процессе позволит преподавателям эффективно развивать познавательные способности обучающихся.
    Keywords:
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  • The expediency of using the digital components of the educational platform «Urait» in teaching academic disciplines with dynamic content (on the example of the discipline «Financial accounting»)

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Mikhail V. Brazhnik
    Work direction:
    Тенденции развития цифрового образования
    Abstract:
    The article presents and argues the author's opinion regarding the degree of demand for and expediency of using digital tools and services of the educational platform (EP) «Urait» in the educational process of a higher school in the course of teaching academic disciplines, the content of which is highly dynamic. A classic example of such an academic discipline is «Financial accounting». The introductory part of the article contains a general description of the named academic discipline and a description of the specifics of its teaching. The main content of the article is devoted to the description of the author's experience in using the main digital components of the EP «Urait», such as a flexible course constructor, an interactive assessment system and an online bank of the EP «Urait», as well as free templates for work programs. The final part of the article presents the author's vision regarding the need for a future expansion of the existing functionality of the EP «Urait» and expectations from the emergence of new functions of this platform.
    Keywords:
    electronic testing, educational process, Urait, dynamic academic disciplines, digital components, flexible course constructor, interactive assessment, work program templates, functionality upgrade
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  • On the question of the influence of physical culture on the educational activities of students

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Arina S. Glusskaia, Spartak G. Aleksandrov
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика физического воспитания, спортивной тренировки, оздоровительной и адаптивной физической культуры
    Abstract:
    Physical education is an integral part of a student's education. This article examines the effectiveness of physical culture on the mental abilities of students during the period of academic activity.
    Keywords:
    students, physical culture, mental abilities, educational activity, health, working capacity
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  • Digital tools for marketing cities (by the example of the interactive tourist route "You are surrounded by the legends of Rostov")

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Authors:
    Elena A. Panfilova, Anna V. Kazakova
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономические процессы в обществе
    Abstract:
    The article examines the specifics of the tools of digital marketing of the city, reveals their features and scope, and analyzes the characteristics of the interactive tourist route in the urban environment, which allows you to explore the practical aspects of the implementation of digital identity of territories.
    Keywords:
    digital marketing of the city, polyfunctional streets, digitalization of tourist services, interactive tourist route
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  • Use of museum resources in forming readiness to perform material functions in higher school students (by the example of the Chuvash Republic)

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Author:
    Inna V. Illarionova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of formation of readiness to perform maternal functions among students of a higher educational institution. The purpose of the work is to consider the role and possibilities of museums in solving this problem. The material for the study was the content of events held on the basis of the National Museum of the city of Cheboksary, namely tutor workshops. Based on the use of methods of theoretical analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature on the research problem, as well as systematization and generalization of work experience, the pedagogical potential of the Chuvash National Museum in the formation of readiness to perform maternal functions among students was revealed. The article emphasizes the importance of carrying out work in this direction, notes the leading role of museums in solving the problem of forming constructive maternal behavior in girls. The museum is considered as an educational center designed to implement the process of transferring cultural norms and experience of generations that are in demand in society at a certain stage of its functioning. The article describes the experience of introducing the tutor workshop “Motherhood” into the work of the national museum. The conclusions emphasize the importance of involving students in the work of a tutor workshop aimed at forming a value attitude towards motherhood.
    Keywords:
    motherhood, maternal behavior, readiness to perform maternal functions, higher school students, educational activities, tutor workshop
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  • Chuvash mystical stories: content component

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Author:
    Elena V. Fedotova
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the analysis of texts of Chuvash epics recorded from the end of the XIX to the beginning of the XXI centuries. in the Chuvash villages of the Volga-Ural region. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of the content of the texts of Chuvash bylichek, to introduce them into scientific circulation. The study presents the classification of bulls compiled by the author. The work is based on archival and own field materials. The texts are analyzed in a descriptive aspect. At the same time, the author turns to ethnographic and linguistic approaches in the work. A distinctive feature of the Chuvash bylichka is its content: a description of the landscape, furnishings, traditional costume, jewelry, local cultural features. In addition, bylichkas are characterized by enumeration of endemic toponyms, details, the use of certain sets of plots, the mention of household items, tools, harness items, and the performance of various kinds of deeds. The most amazing are the narratives about the transformations of people with supernatural abilities into various household items (cloth, chair, pillow) or into animals (cat, dog, calf, lamb) and back into a person, the transformation of the mortgaged dead into horses, harness items. The ending of the epics often contains the syncretism of two religions: pre-Christian and Christian.
    Keywords:
    classification, Chuvash folklore, bylichka, traditional existence, mythological character, content component
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  • General extralinguistic factors reinforcing specific ideas about the Cheboksary regiolect of the Russian language

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Author:
    Eduard V. Fomin
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The study is devoted to the study of the conditions for the formation and functioning of the Cheboksary regiolect of the Russian language, which is distinguished by a number of stable linguistic parameters. The peculiar sound of the speech of the Cheboksary people has developed under the significant substrate influence of the Chuvash language, among the speakers of which there are currently active processes of a linguistic shift in favor of Russian. The work is written in the aspect of sociolinguistics and is based on the author’s long-term observations of the self-esteem of Cheboksary residents and their assessment by visitors. The purpose of the research is to expand the understanding of extralinguistic factors that do not directly affect the specifics of the speech of Cheboksary people, but at the same time enhance the impression of it from outside observers. The article deals with non-linguistic specific features inherent in the capital of the Chuvash Republic, including geographical, climatic, anthropological, technological and other components. Their presence greatly enhances the perception of the sound of the Russian speech of the inhabitants of Cheboksary and its agglomeration as a unique phenomenon of modern Russian culture. In turn, the specific conditions that support the Cheboksary regiolect are the result of a long historical and social process, including the mass migration of the population in the past, the mixing of different ethnic groups among themselves and the formation of modern peoples in their visually fixed physical features, anthropological impact on the ecumene, etc. in relation to the territory of Chuvashia and nearby regions.
    Keywords:
    Chuvash language, Russian language, language contacts, regional variants of the Russian language
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  • Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Authors:
    Aleksei R. Gubanov, Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova, Galina F. Gubanova
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    This article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as well as the need to determine the status of the ontological model of precedent texts of proverbs as a special structure of knowledge that characterizes the features of ethno-linguistic consciousness. Based on the material of Russian and Chuvash proverbs, a conceptual analysis of the precedent texts of proverbs is carried out. The basic models of the subject's cognitive decision-making strategy are distinguished: 1) cognitive setting for a low / high degree of argumentative impact: a) with the axiological dominant “gradation”; b) with a stereotypical dominant; c) with adaptive dominant; 2) cognitive attitude with the axiological component “positive – negative”. The identified types of axiological components of conceptual objects act as factors, grounds that ensure the use of proverbs as an argument, reflecting the values and traditions of the Russian and Chuvash cultural communities. Characteristic for acts of argumentation in which proverbs are used are such basic structures as one-sided argumentation and two-sided argumentation. In the discourse in the relationship of communicants in the languages under consideration, simple and complex speech acts with proverbs are used, which have the same pragmatic features, but differ in quantitative terms and communicative conditions of functioning. The structure of the precedent text of proverbs is presented as an ontology in the Protégé ontology editor system, since in modern research ontology is considered the leading paradigm of information content structuring.
    Keywords:
    conceptual analysis, proverbs, precedent text, ontological model, argumentative discourse, languages of different structures, ethno-linguistic consciousness, cognitive-pragmatic approach, speech act, Protege system
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  • Linguistic representation of the concept “market” in attributive structures (based on the British publicistic text)

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 2
    Authors:
    Vera V. Koroleva, Marina S. Rumyantseva
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the notion of “attribute” and provides the characteristic features of the attributive syntactic structures of the analyzed concept “market”. The purpose of the study is to describe the structure and semantics of the following syntactic models: N + N, P + N, DJ + N, PT + N, NU + N, with the nuclear lexeme “market” in publicistic texts. The relevance of the work is due to the insufficiency of study of the concept we are examining at the syntactic level. The main focus is on the analysis of prepositional one- and two-component attributive structures, as well as the characteristics of the semantic relationships of the elements of the phrase. The material for the study was the articles from the magazine “The Economist” (2023). In the course of the work, the methods of conceptual, contextual, semantic and logical analysis were used. The results of the research showed that the syntactic structures of the substantive and adjective group are the most frequent in the studied texts. The connection of the lexemes within the selected contexts is conditioned on semantic relationships of performance, belonging or purpose. Consideration of attributive phrases makes it possible to expand the following slots of the concept under study: market mechanism, market structure and state of market by including lexemes defining the core lexical unit.
    Keywords:
    concept, semantics, attribute, attributive constructions, syntactic structure, semantic relationships
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  • Psikhologicheskie i organizatsionnye osobennosti pedagogicheskogo soprovozhdeniia obuchaiushchikhsia vysshei shkoly

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Tatiana A. Simakova, Ianina N. Poliakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    The authors actualized the issues of the organization of pedagogical support of students of higher school. Modern processes in the economic, political and social spheres of our state have a direct impact on the formation of higher education as a social institution. The main role of higher education is the formation of professional human capital. In this regard, there is a need to search for new effective technologies that would ensure the formation of a specialist as a professional and as a person. One of the most effective technologies that solves the tasks set is pedagogical support of students of higher school. The authors revealed the psychological and organizational features of accompanying students. The historical background and evolution of the development of support as a pedagogical technology are presented.
    Keywords:
    education, pedagogical support, educational impact, principles of education
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  • Metodicheskaia podgotovka pedagoga-fizika v usloviiakh tsifrovizatsii obrazovatel'noi sredy

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Irina A. Krutova, Tatiana V. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In the chapter the necessity and possibility of application of digital tools in the higher school for the organization of the educational process directed on formation of professional kinds of activity, connected with designing and carrying out of a modern physics lesson, is proved. Methodological basis of the study was the psychological and pedagogical theory of activity, the basic laws which are formulated by the well-known domestic psychologist P.Ya. Galperin. A system of digital educational resources aimed at the formation of abilities to design and conduct lessons in which students create concepts about a physical phenomenon, a physical object, a physical quantity, establish scientific facts and discover physical laws, as well as apply the acquired knowledge in specific situations was developed. The structure and the contents of electronic educational resources realized in electronic educational environment of higher educational institution in the course "Methods of teaching physics" are presented. They include information block, block of formed kinds of activity, block of educational-methodical materials, forum and control. The advantages of the educational process organization with the use of electronic educational resources are proved and the results of long-term pedagogical experiment in the implementation of the developed model of e-learning are presented.
    Keywords:
    electronic educational resource, Digitalization of education, professional activities, physics lesson
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  • Tekhnologiia formirovaniia professional'no-didakticheskoi gotovnosti budushchikh uchitelei fizicheskoi kul'tury

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Omar M. Omarov, Natal'ia B. Novikova, Bablina M. Borlakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the didactic aspects of the professional training of future teachers in higher educational institutions. The article reveals the structural components and pedagogical conditions of the technology of formation of didactic culture among future teachers of physical culture, as an integral set of qualities of the personality of the teacher, providing him with a successful solution in the professional activity of teaching tasks. The results of the study on the formation of a system of professional didactic knowledge, skills and abilities of students of physical education training profiles are presented. The experience of work on the introduction of multi-level educational and professional tasks based on the technologies of didactic design and problem-based learning into the educational process of specialized sports disciplines is described.
    Keywords:
    modeling, professional didactic training, criteria of didactic readiness, sports and pedagogical discipline, typical and creative practice-oriented tasks
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  • Aktivizatsiia protsessa formirovaniia sotsial'no aktivnoi i ekologicheski gramotnoi pozitsii mladshego shkol'nika

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Svetlana B. Barashkina
    Work direction:
    Глава 12
    Abstract:
    In the chapter the author pays special attention to the formation of the life position of a junior school student. The main argument is the requirements of the FSES LEO to the development of students' meta-disciplinary skills. The main verbal means of shaping the position of a schoolchild is the textbook of the course "The World Around Us", which is necessary for the development of knowledge. As forms of organizing work with students, both traditional: class, lesson, game, - and modern: educational journey, debates, round table and many others should be applied. The conditions for activating the activity of students in the educational environment are defined.
    Keywords:
    social experience, social activity, environmental education, forms of interaction, educational and cognitive process, safe interaction, educational journey, environmentally safe behavior
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  • Reputation management as a marketing asset of the university.

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Valeriia V. Kamennova
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The reputation of the university is a key marketing asset that can attract talented teachers and students, improve the quality of education and research, and also lead to an increase in financial resources. Managing this indicator should become a priority for all managers who strive to achieve high results and maintain leadership in the global educational environment. The article discusses the concepts and the main factors affecting the reputation of the university. The ways to improve the reputation of the university are presented.
    Keywords:
    concept, efficiency, factors, reputation, ways to improve the image of the university, marketing assets, PR communications, highly qualified personnel, evaluation of activities
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  • School project work as a means of preventing bullying and cyberbullying

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Viktoriia V. Andrianova, Roza A. Andrianova
    Work direction:
    Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
    Abstract:
    School projects are considered as a mechanism for inclusion of all educational relations subjects in preventive activities: students, their parents, teachers and experts from the scientific community. The study’s results of the problem of bullying and cyberbullying, which was conducted by Moscow schoolchildren, are presented. The characteristics of the causes and conditions contributing to the manifestation of bullying and cyberbullying are given. Optimal conditions of preventive activity are substantiated.
    Keywords:
    prevention, bullying, cyberbullying, subjects of educational relations, conditions of preventive activity
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  • Approaches and Methods of Assessing the Investment Attractiveness of an En-terprise in the Conditions of Ecodigitalsocioeconomic Transformation

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Authors:
    Valeriia A. Borovkova, Viktoriia A. Borovkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The process of implementing a sustainable development strategy requires the formation of adequate financing and investment mechanisms, which determines the need to study methodological approaches to assessing the investment attractiveness of an enterprise. The chapter clarifies the concept of «investment attractiveness of an enterprise», analyzes existing approaches and methods, offers its own approach (the system of indicators and methodology) to assess the investment attractiveness of enterprises in the conditions of ecodigitalsocioeconomic transformation.
    Keywords:
    sustainable development, assessment, methods, enterprise, integrated approach, investment attractiveness of the enter-prise, ecodigitalsocioeconomic transformation
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  • Constitutional-legal and financial-legal prerequisites for the introduction of the concept of «Social Escalator» into Russian legislation on mandatory pension in-surance

    Book Chapter
    Economics and Law
    Author:
    Andrei B. Ivaniuzhenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    The chapter contains an analysis of certain properties of the Constitution of the Russian Federation as a normative legal act and the extension of these properties to the legislation on compulsory pension insurance. The author draws conclusions about the timelessness, stability and historicism of the Basic Law of Russia. The norms-principles contained in the Constitution allow assessing the sectoral legislation on mandatory pension insurance for its stability, durability and consistency. Analyzing problems of legislation on compulsory pension insurance, author concludes that optimal for development of these legal relations at obligatory non-contradiction of norm-principles fixed in Constitution will be introduction of "Social escalator" concept into legislation, substantiating continuity of insurance cycles.
    Keywords:
    pension insurance, Constitution, historicism, indefinite validity, pension formula, Social Fund, Social escalator, normative-legal act
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  • Updating studies of the young people's ideas about the Russian national character in modern realities

    Conference Paper
    Psychology of Personal Interaction in Modern Society
    Authors:
    Darina V. Tselikova, Svetlana A. Elantseva
    Work direction:
    Факторы риска и благополучия развития личности в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    The article presents views on the increasing relevance of modern research of the ideas of Russian youth about their national character, mentality in connection with the geopolitical Russian-Ukrainian conflict. The risks of loss of ethno-cultural identity in the denial of the historical path of development of the nation are noted. Russian youth's understanding of the Russian national character, the characteristic features that distinguish Russian representatives from other ethnic groups, is emphasized in this regard.
    Keywords:
    the Russian people, peculiarities of the Russian national character, representations of youth, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict
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  • Formirovanie interesa k knige u detei 5-6 let posredstvom sovmestnykh proektov DOU i sem'i

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Karina A. Pogorennaia, Elena V. Panferova
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    Abstract: the purpose of the article is to describe the conditions for the formation of interest in the book in preschool children aged 5-6 years. And also the importance of cooperation between the DOW and the family to achieve the most prosperous and fruitful result in the process of forming interest in the book.
    Keywords:
    project activity, Pedagogy, physiology, reading, Keywords: psychology, children 6-7 years old, preparation for school, reader's interest, interest in the book
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  • Razvitie lingvisticheskikh sposobnostei podrostkov v protsesse subekt-subektnogo vzaimodeistviia na urokakh

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Irina A. Vinogradova, Anastasiia V. Karmishina
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    Modern education is undergoing serious changes and is aimed at developing competencies for students to be successful in society: critical thinking, communication skills, cooperation and positive interaction skills, social and cultural awareness, functional literacy, etc. Accordingly, the forms and methods of teaching and development of students of different age groups change accordingly. The most effective strategies for working with children include those that help students understand what is being presented to them in class, providing meaningful feedback, approaches that improve metacognition, and students' ability to plan and evaluate their own learning. In the present study, we have made an attempt to develop a program to develop the linguistic abilities of teenagers that is based on the basic principles of subject-subject interaction in the educational process. The developed program caused a number of changes in the motivational and cognitive spheres of the students, and positive changes in the mastering of linguistic material. The received data testifies to the efficiency of the created psychological and pedagogical conditions at the lessons and the positive influence of the subject-subject interaction at the lesson to the development of the teenagers' linguistic abilities of the studied group.
    Keywords:
    teenager, linguistic abilities, subject-subjective interaction
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  • Organizatsiia master-klassov po dizainu kak osnova proforientatsii shkol'nikov

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Irina L. Belova, Ekaterina N. Guriancheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter highlights issues related to the justification of the need for professional orientation of schoolchildren, their first acquaintance with the profession of «designer» within the walls of the university, types of design as a creative design and artistic activity; methodological recommendations are given on the organization and conduct of master classes on the career guidance course «PRO-design», contributing to the disclosure of the creative potential of the individual, development aesthetic taste, visual and imaginative thinking, artistic and project culture of schoolchildren and applicants.
    Keywords:
    types of design, career guidance work at the university, additional pre-professional program, master class, artistic and design activities
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