List of publications on a keyword: «speech»
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Teaching Speech Etiquette in Russian Language Lessons: Experimental Results
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Author:
- Anastasia V. Koreneva
- Work direction:
- Глава 9
- Abstract:
- The chapter justifies the need to work on speech etiquette in the Russian language classes. The course and content of the experiment are described, during which the method of teaching speech etiquette developed by the author was checked. It is proved that in the process of experienced learning, students have successfully mastered the minimum of speech theory necessary for conscious speech activity in the creation and perception of etiquette speech. There was a significant development of etiquette skills.
- Keywords:
- communicative competence, speech etiquette, etiquette situation, etiquette communication
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Mistakes in the oral speech of foreign-speaking children and methods of overcoming them when teaching Russian as a non-native language
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Author:
- Anastasia V. Koreneva
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The chapter describes the peculiarities of the oral speech of non-native speaking children. The difficulties that schoolchildren experience in the process of mastering the Russian language as non-native are described. Based on the results of experimental work, typical speech and grammatical errors of schoolchildren were identified and techniques for the development of coherent speech of bilingual children were determined, taking into account the nature of the identified violations. A detailed plan of classes and a set of exercises aimed at the development of all aspects of speech are proposed.
- Keywords:
- speech development, Russian language as non-native, non-native speaking children, oral speech
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Development of narrative speech in 6-year-old children with general speech underdevelopment using TRIZ elements
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Valeriia A. Kolesnikova, Svetlana G. Leshchenko
- Work direction:
- Arrangement of Work with Talented and Gifted Children and Youth
- Abstract:
- Annotation. The paper presents the results of an experimental study of the development of narrative speech in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment (III level of speech development). The analysis of scientists' views on the specifics of the process under study in preschool children with ONR is presented. Criteria and indicators are presented, the characteristic of the levels of development of narrative speech is given. The conditions for the development of narrative speech in older preschool children with the third level of general speech underdevelopment are described. Conclusions are formulated based on the results of the control stage of the experiment, indicating the effectiveness of the use of elements of the TRIZ method in the development of narrative speech in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment (III level of speech development).
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, Keywords: narrative speech, TRIZ, older preschool children
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Using methods of business discourse analysis in ESL
ProceedingThe Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice- Author:
- Elena P. Kazakova
- Work direction:
- Филология в системе образования
- Abstract:
- В статье рассматривается целесообразность применения элементов анализа дискурса на занятиях по английскому языку со студентами неязыковых вузов. Автор делает обзор научных взглядов на понятие дискурса, перечисляет различные определения данного явления, описывает практикуемый в отечественных языковых вузах анализ текста на основе функциональных стилей английского языка и приводит аргументы в пользу включения дискурс-анализа в программу обучения английскому языку для студентов неязыковых специальностей.
- Keywords:
- phraseological unit, metaphor, text analysis, business discourse, figurative language, discourse analysis, functional style, figures of speech
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Features of the development of coherent speech of older preschoolers with general underdevelopment of speech in the aspect of polysensory perception
ProceedingThe Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice- Authors:
- Arsenii V. Antonov, Evgeniia I. Buzina
- Work direction:
- Коррекционная педагогика
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problem of the peculiarities of the mechanisms of coherent utterances in general underdevelopment of speech from the point of view of compensating possibilities of polysensory perception, which are one of the most important, but poorly developed areas of speech therapy and special psychology.
- Keywords:
- coherent speech, senior preschoolers, speech development, polysensory perception
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Peculiarities of the Spot the Nonsense method performance in 5-year-old children with level III general delay in speech development. (report 1)
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 6 No 1- Author:
- Oksana M. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Psychology in Education
- Abstract:
- The introduction describes the features of thinking, perception and analyzing observation of children with ONR, which make it difficult to correctly analyze and evaluate visual information. The research methodology is the task «Nelepies» in the version presented by R.S. Nemov. The results of the study provide generalized quantitative results for individual absurdities. Qualitative analysis captures the correct answers and reveals the mechanisms of children's erroneous answers. Qualitative characteristics of the analysis carried out by normally developing children and children with OHP (III level) aged 5 years when considering this image are presented: options for explaining inconsistencies (whether everything is drawn correctly) and options for clarifying answers (how it should actually be). For each option for explaining and clarifying discrepancies, generalized quantitative data and a quantitative difference between the results of normally developing children and children with OHP (III level) are given. All variants of explanations and clarifications are illustrated by the children's answers and presented in accordance with the quantitative difference between the indicators of children with normal speech development and GR (III level). At the same time, variants with a quantitative predominance in the norm, variants with a quantitative predominance in OHP (level III) and variants that are noted only in OHP (level III) are indicated. In conclusion, a sequence of established options for explanations and clarifications is presented in terms of the degree of quantitative difference between the indicators of normally developing children and children with OHP (level III) from a larger difference to a smaller one.
- Keywords:
- Perception, general delay in speech development, 5-year-old children, visual thinking, analyzing observation, the method of “nonsense”
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Support of families with children with developmental disabilities
ProceedingSocio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support- Author:
- Kirill A. Belitskii
- Work direction:
- Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
- Abstract:
- In this article, we will consider the features of accompanying families raising children with developmental disabilities.
- Keywords:
- family, children with developmental disabilities, family support, speech problems
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Rol' dialogicheskoi rechi v protsesse obucheniia fonetike inostrannogo iazyka
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Author:
- Galina A. Sokolova
- Work direction:
- Глава 9
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the integration of dialogue as a form of communication in the process of learning the phonetics of a foreign language. The article gives some interpretations of the concept «dialogue», compares dialogue and discussion, considers different conditions which are necessary for the effective use of dialogue speech in foreign language phonetics classes, provides some recommendations for successful work on dialogues.
- Keywords:
- foreign language, dialogue, communication, foreign language speech, lesson
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Differentiation of primary school students with severe speech disorders based on the state of their mnestic activity
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Oksana M. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Коррекционная педагогика
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of a survey of students in grades 2-4 with severe speech disorders according to the methods of "Memorizing 10 words" according to A.R. Luria and "Pictogram" in order to identify groups of children with a satisfactory and unsatisfactory state of mnestic processes, as well as indicate the scope of the results obtained.
- Keywords:
- value orientations, general underdevelopment of speech (ONR), severe speech disorders (SNR), mnestic activity, “Memorizing 10 words” technique according to A, Luria, "Pictogram" technique
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A review of methods for diagnosing antonymic connections and relationships in children with mental retardation and general underdevelopment of speech
ProceedingSocio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing- Authors:
- Elena V. Zvereva, Oksana M. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Коррекционная педагогика
- Abstract:
- This article presents methods selected and generalized into a single system that make it possible to most fully identify the quantitative and qualitative features of antonymic connections and relationships in the vocabulary of children of preschool and primary school age with mental retardation and general underdevelopment of speech.
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, mental retardation, ONR, antonymic connections, antonymic relationships
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On the Issue of the Preparation of Educational and Methodological Kits for the Development of Speech and Teaching the Native Language, Literary Education for Chuvash Kindergartens
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Tamara V. Artemyeva
- Work direction:
- Дискуссия
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to substantiate approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for preschool educational institutions of the Chuvash Republic on the development of native speech and teaching native language, literary education in the Chuvash language. Research material. Literature analysis, study of the history of the formation and development of methods of speech development and literary education of pre-school students: the views of the founders of the methodology of speech development (E.I. Tikheeva, E.A. Fleerin, O.I. Soloviev, etc.) and literary education of pre-school students (M.M. Konina, L.M. Gurovich, Z.A. Gritsenko, etc.). The need for a systematic approach to work on speech development (E.I. Tikheeva), justification of the approach to the lesson as the main leading form of education (M.M. Alekseeva, V.I. Yashina), modern requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard in working with preschoolers and the views of classical teachers (E.A. Fleerin, A.P. Usova, O.A. Skorolupova), the importance of a comprehensive approach to solving speech development problems (F.A. Sokhin, O.S. Ushakov), the peculiar tasks of familiarization with fiction, different approaches to the purpose of a children's book, studies of the peculiarities of artistic perception among preschoolers, changing views on the role of a children's book and its aesthetic nature (L.M. Gurovich), the origin of the methodology of literary education of preschoolers (Z.A. Gritsenko), the unresolved issue of the organization of work on the formation of a large "talented" reader, the validity of organizing direct educational activities in kindergarten to familiarize with literature (M.M. Konina, M. Gurovich, O.S. Ushakova, N.V. Gavrish). Research results and conclusions. The conceptual approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for the development of speech and teaching native (Chuvash) are substantiated language, literary education of pre-school children in Chuvash kindergartens. The ideas and provisions implemented in teaching aids have been successfully tested in a number of Chuvash kindergartens and have been accepted by teachers.
- Keywords:
- standard, Chuvash language, speech development, native language teaching, educational and methodical manual, literary education of preschoolers, brief history
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ORGANIZATION OF WORK ON THE CORRECTION OF SEVERE SPEECH DISORDERS OF CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL IN THE CONDITIONS OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Svetlana A. Shabalina, Olga A. Shmeleva
- Work direction:
- Modern socio-psychological aspects of risk in the educational environment
- Abstract:
- The opening of combined groups in preschool educational organizations, in which children without speech pathologies and children with severe speech disorders are educated together, allows solving the problem of obtaining a quality education for children with special education needs. The article presents a description of a set of special conditions for organizing the educational process in the context of inclusive practice in a preschool education organization.
- Keywords:
- inclusive education, children with severe speech disorders, combined group, special conditions, adapted education program
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Особенности звукопроизношения у дошкольников
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Author:
- Anna A. Saenko
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- This article will characterize the sound pronunciation in preschool children. Special attention will be paid to the peculiarities of the process of sound pronunciation in preschoolers. It is preschool age that is the period of laying the basic qualities that are necessary for the further development of the child.
- Keywords:
- speech, preschoolers, pronunciation, sounds, phonemics, phonemic processes
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Logopedic work with aphasia on the example of Azerbaijan (personal experience)
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Author:
- Esmira R. Kazymova
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- Aphasia is not a mental disorder and a violation of the intellect. A person with aphasia has difficulty speaking and understanding speech. It is the speech disorder that prevents him from communicating the way he used to. Will speech return? It depends on many factors: the location and extent of brain damage, the initial severity of disorders, the age of the person, etc. A very important role here is played by classes with specialists and human motivation. You can contact your doctor / neurologist to get a referral to special classes with a speech therapist for speech rehabilitation and a neuropsychologist / neurodefectologist for memory, attention, etc.
- Keywords:
- Aphasia, speech restoration, Aphasia in Azerbaijan, work with aphasia, speech understanding
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Формирование слоговой структуры слова у дошкольников с общим недоразвитием речи
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Author:
- Natalia V. Tikhonova
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- This article discusses the views of different authors on the problems of the formation of the syllabic structure of a word in preschool children with general underdevelopment of speech, as well as approaches and methods for correcting the syllabic structure in this category of children.
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, syllabic structure of the word
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MECHANISMS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SENSORY-TACTIVE KITS IN THE CORRECTION OF SPEECH DEFECTS IN CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Diana S. Iutkina, Anna E. Ratanina, Ekaterina A. Gordeeva
- Work direction:
- Problems of psychological safety of the environment in the system of special and inclusive education
- Abstract:
- The article describes data on the number of children with visual impairments in Russia at the moment. The technology for the implementation of sensory-tactile sets in the correction of speech of children with visual impairments, which was successfully tested on the basis of a children's preschool educational institution in the city of Tomsk, is presented.
- Keywords:
- children with visual impairments, sensory-tactile set, speech defects
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The Possibilities of Creating a Methodological Guide for the Formation of the Sound Culture of Speech of Younger Schoolchildren Based on the Steam Approach
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space- Author:
- Sofia P. Smirnova
- Work direction:
- Глава 15
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the chapter topic is due to the fact that very little attention is paid to the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech when teaching in general educational institutions. Recent studies have shown a large percentage of first graders who have speech impairments, in particular oral, when they enter school. Speech disorders affect not only the child's communication skills and learning outcomes in the disciplines «Russian language» and «Literature». The cognitive sphere of a child is a world of close interconnections, where a violation or underdevelopment of one of the structures slows down or disrupts the development of another. Deviations in speech development impede the formation of verbal-logical thinking, operations of analysis, synthesis, generalization, and classification, which leads not only to difficulties in mastering the program material of individual disciplines, but also generally negatively affects the cognitive development of the child. We see the search for effective approaches to solving this problem in STEAM education, an ever-growing direction, implying an approach in which several subject areas are integrated into interdisciplinary project and research activities. Having studied the existing developments in the framework of special education, we see a real possibility and need to develop a methodological manual based on the STEAM approach in order to form the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech.
- Keywords:
- younger schoolchildren, sound culture of speech, STEAM approach, interactive speech therapy table
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Correction of Dysgraphy of Primary School Children with General Speech Underdevelopment
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 5 No 1- Authors:
- Maria A. Sibarova, Klavdiya I. Sultanbaeva
- Work direction:
- Psychology in Education
- Abstract:
- This article is devoted to the disclosure of the content of the correctional work of a speech therapist in violation of written speech with children with general underdevelopment of speech. The purpose of the article is to show the effectiveness of speech therapy work aimed at correcting dysgraphia of children with speech disorders. The increase of the growth of children with speech impairment in recent years indicates the relevance of this problem and the need to provide corrective assistance from teachers and a speech therapist. Untimely detection and correction of dysgraphy associated with speech underdevelopment prevent the full assimilation of the curriculum and the comprehensive development of the pupil. Research method. The author presents research data obtained using the diagnostic technique of O.B. Inshakova, which allows specialists to identify a violation of the written speech of younger schoolchildren and the degree of its severity. The methods of work of the teacher are also proposed, which increase the effectiveness of the correctional work of written speech in children of primary school age with speech disorders. Research results. The control experiment showed that the number of dysgraphic errors in children of primary school age with general underdevelopment of speech decreased by 35%. Conclusions. The results of the study of the written speech of younger schoolchildren indicate the need for the use of corrective work by a speech therapist, which should be focused on the development of phonemic hearing, sound pronunciation, sound analysis and word synthesis skills, it is also necessary to expand and enrich the child's vocabulary.
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, written speech, primary school age, correction, dysgraphy
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Effective forms of work with young children
ProceedingSocio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing- Authors:
- Olga A. Varochkina, Nuriia A. Zakirova
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
- Abstract:
- The article presents the experience of teachers in the early development of preschoolers through finger games, natural material, the development of subject actions. early age, finger games, sensory standards, cognition, speech, visual-effective thinking.
- Keywords:
- speech, cognition, early age, finger games, sensory standards, visual-effective thinking
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Learning experience and a strategy for evaluating written speech in French of proficiency level B1 within the competence approach
ProceedingThe Development of Modern Education in the Context of Pedagogical Competenciology- Authors:
- Aleksandra O. Dragavtseva, Nataliia A. Chelysheva, Olga A. Bogacheva
- Work direction:
- Современные подходы в обучении и воспитании
- Abstract:
- This article summarizes the experience of practical teaching work on the development of skills and teaching written speech in French in the process of gaining level B1. Within the framework of the competence approach and focusing on modern educational and methodological complexes of French authors, strategies and standard tasks of DELF, teachers rethought and adjusted these scenarios based on their own long-term classroom practice, features and conditions of the curriculum. The experience was systematized and presented in this work in the form of specific recommendations to students for the production of written creative works of the level and the appropriate table of criteria for their evaluation.
- Keywords:
- competence approach, written speech, recommendations for the production of written creative works, the main formats of written tasks of the level and requirements for them, a table of criteria for evaluating written creative works
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Diagnosis of Voice Disorders Among University Teachers: Hygiene, Prevention and Recovery
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Authors:
- Elena A. Larina, Evgeniia Patiupina
- Work direction:
- Глава 5
- Abstract:
- Voice is a unique means of communication and socialization of a person, the formation of a vast human multicultural space. It is used in a wide variety of professions and is a function with an interdisciplinary affiliation, therefore hygiene, health preservation, and voice restoration have a systemic convergent (interdisciplinary) nature. This problem is dealt with by specialists of pedagogical and medical profiles (speech therapists, phonopedists, phoniatrists, otolaryngologists). Higher school teachers have excessive voice and psychoemotional stress, recently complicated by distance learning. In the course of their work, they must meet the requirements for their voice quality in the process of performing teaching. The object of the research is the state of vocal abilities among teachers of higher education. Subject – generalization of methods of voice restoration among teachers of higher education, actualization of the importance of preventive and hygienic work to prevent professional voice disorders. The working hypothesis of the study consists of the assumption that timely diagnosis and systematic use of selected speech therapy and phonopedic measures will optimize the process of restoring laryngeal functions among university teachers. This paper describes an empirical study of the characteristics of the voice in high school teachers (Pacific State University), identifies the main factors affecting voice health and the causes of their occurrence. Based on the analysis of the survey data obtained from the survey and previously conducted theoretical and practical research, materials (brochures) and videos (master classes) on hygiene and prevention of voice disorders were prepared for university teachers. The scientific contribution of the research consists in obtaining empirical results in the designated problem field, combining speech therapy and phonopedic scientific and methodological materials for practical use by persons with voice-speech professions. The direction of future research will be to expand the group of respondents (teachers, educators, students) for diagnostic measurements and subsequent comparative analysis of the data obtained.
- Keywords:
- hygiene, prevention, voice, voice impairment, professional voice pathologies, dysphonia, aphonia, methods of voice restoration, speech therapy and phonopedic exercises, voice-speech profession, university lecturers
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Psychological readiness of children with speech disorders to study at school
ProceedingPedagogy, psychology, society: from theory to practice- Authors:
- Tatiana S. Vershinina, Galina S. Galitsina
- Work direction:
- Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the issues of psychological readiness of preschool children with speech disorders to study at school. The results of a study carried out in the preparatory group of a preschool educational organization among children with speech disorders are presented. The article describes the regularities of the conditionality of psychological readiness for school by the type of speech disorder. Recommendations for working with children at home are offered, which are most accessible to parents; the problem of timely diagnostics of readiness for school and the need to develop comprehensive approaches to psychological and pedagogical work with children in preschool educational organizations is also raised.
- Keywords:
- psychological readiness for school, speech disorder, diagnostic methods, level of psychosocial maturity, ability for voluntary behavior, psycho-speech development
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PECULIARITIES OF CREATIVE IMAGINATION DEVELOPMENT IN SENIOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH NORMAL AND IMPAIRED SPEECH DEVELOPMENT
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Oksana I. Kokoreva, Iuliia I. Volokitina
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the sequence of formation of creative imagination at preschool age. The analysis of different researchers' opinions about the role of different factors in the formation of imagination, the peculiarities of its development in preschool children with normal speech development is done. Characteristics of specificity of imagination of children with speech disorders are given, the influence of speech on the level of formation of operations of imagination is considered.
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, preschool age, creative imagination
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FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARBITRARY MEMORY IN ELDER PRESCHOOL AGE CHILDREN WITH GENERAL SPEECH UNDERDEVELOPMENT.
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Oksana I. Kokoreva, Aleksandra A. Kuznetsova
- Work direction:
- Problems of psychological safety of the environment in the system of special and inclusive education
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of experimental research of voluntary memory in senior preschool children, having a general underdevelopment of speech. The criterial base of the investigated mental process is described, the levels of its development are characterized, the program of diagnostics of memory development in senior preschool children with the general underdevelopment of speech is offered; the analysis of results of its realization is presented.
- Keywords:
- general underdevelopment of speech, voluntary memory, senior preschool children
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Features of a monologue-description in older preschoolers with OHP
ProceedingEducation and Pedagogy- Author:
- Ekaterina P. Blinova
- Work direction:
- Инклюзивное образование как ресурс создания толерантной среды
- Abstract:
- The article describes the features of a monologue-description in children 5-7 years old with general speech underdevelopment. The factors of impairment and difficulties with which older preschoolers face when mastering monologue speech are considered.
- Keywords:
- monologue speech