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List of publications on a keyword: «individual»

  • The Center for Continuous Professional Development “Ashmarin-Center” as an Instrument of Individual Trajectory of Professional Development

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 4
    Authors:
    Tamara V. Andrushchenko, Olga L. Bogatyreva
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to present the practical experience of the regional center for continuing professional skills of pedagogical workers in the framework of the national project "Education", to describe the algorithm for the development and implementation of an individual educational route of pedagogical workers and management teams in the Chuvash Republic. Methods. In order to effectively organize the process of continuous improvement of professional skills of teaching staff, monitoring studies and analysis of professional skills of teachers at various levels of the education system - primary, general and secondary vocational - were carried out. Results. Based on the data obtained, advanced training courses for teachers with a focus on the practical part and individual work were reformatted. The practice-oriented component of the courses has been expanded by increasing the number of hours allocated for internships, practical classes and master classes by leading teachers. The methodological work of the Center is inextricably linked with the activities of professional communities, subject associations and methodological services. There is a constant exchange of experience and best practices to solve the problems of professional growth, in the process of discussing significant professional problems. Conclusions. The application of these techniques allows us to build an effective system of continuous professional development, which ultimately contributes to the development and strengthening of education in the region.
    Keywords:
    the center for continuous professional development, professional deficits, individual educational route of a teacher, professional counseling
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  • Digital Competence of the Educational Environment of the St. Petersburg Public School

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 3
    Author:
    Aleksey S. Ogorev
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    Currently, a new digital educational environment is being formed, changing not only the content, but also pedagogical technologies. There are also new requirements for the digital competence of all participants in the educational process. As a result, there is an increasing need for educational organizations for specialists who are able to organize and support the educational process using the resources of various educational platforms, e-learning, online games, digital textbooks, etc. The purpose of the article is to familiarize readers with the issues of introducing a digital educational environment in a modern general education school, which is used to solve various educational and organizational tasks. During studying the topic, the following methods of the empirical level were used: description, comparison, measurement. The analysis of regulatory documents and a survey among users of existing digital educational environments were also used. At the end, the modeling of the digital educational environment for a specific educational organization was carried out. The result of the study is a designed structure of the environment that reflects the interests of all participants in the educational process. The tools for creating each component of it are also considered. The possibilities of each tool are revealed for students and their parents, teachers and the administration of an educational organization. The composition and user group of the environment components are described. Special attention is paid to the advantages and disadvantages of implementing the environment when implementing mixed and distance learning within the individual training route of students at any stage. Since the openness of the environment should take into account social mechanisms – competition, cooperation, mutual learning and mutual evaluation. In addition, the specific features of the digital educational environment at different levels are reflected. The issues of high-quality content and openness of the digital educational environment are raised.
    Keywords:
    distance learning, digital competence, digital educational environment, blended learning, individual learning route
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  • PEDAGOGICAL MONITORING AND ITS ROLE IN EXPERT AND EVALUATION ACTIVITIES OF A TEACHER UNIVERSITY

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Zhyldyz O. Albanbaeva, Aigul K. Chaldanbaeva
    Work direction:
    Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
    Abstract:
    The creation of a structure for monitoring the quality of education in modern conditions is a necessary and significant management structure for the development of education in educational institutions, ensuring the achievement of real results that are adequate to the modern requirements of society and state standards. Improving the content of education, the use of new educational technologies, the development of various types of educational institutions, innovative processes in them require modernization of the pedagogical monitoring system. In this regard, the problem of monitoring the quality of education is one of the most relevant in the theory and practice of modern school management. The feasibility of solving this problem is actualized by the development of educational standards of a new generation, criteria and indicators of the quality of education, focused on competence, activities for the organization of educational processes.
    Keywords:
    diagnostics, pedagogical monitoring, professional orientation of the personality, pedagogical knowledge, configuration of education, individualization of the upbringing process, applied skills, complex methodology
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  • Criteria of Curriculum Digestion Efficiency in Online Education Environment

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical Issues of Modern Education
    Author:
    Elena V. Shchedrina
    Work direction:
    Chatper 10
    Abstract:
    The paper considers the methodology of individualization of training based on adaptive testing of network electronic educational and methodological complexes in two closely interrelated levels – the methodology of designing, developing adaptive tools and the methodology of their application in teaching university students. The design of an adaptive network electronic educational and methodological complex – a universal educational resource that is able to support the learning process at all its stages-contains three consecutive stages (levels) – didactic, logical and physical, each of which has a content component of the developer's activity that determines the requirements for the structure and content of the created course. The methodological approaches to the use of an adaptive network course in the educational process are different for teachers and students. As criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of learning content assimilation in the information and communication educational environment of the university, the following are defined: transient process time response, which a student spends for learning of fixed stream of input information until prepared for the testing (E.A. Solodova's adaptive learning mathematical model); the level of assimilation of the information received, defined in tests and evaluated in a 100-point scale (as the condition of completeness of the educational process, according to V.P. Bespalko).
    Keywords:
    electronic educational resource, teaching methods, adaptive testing, individualization of training, network electronic educational and methodological complex, design methods
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  • Prevention and correction of difficulties in learning to read at primary school age

    Book Chapter
    Prophylaxis and Correction of Reading Difficulties in Education of Elementary-School Children
    Author:
    Khristo B. Iordanov
    Work direction:
    Все направления
    Abstract:
    The monograph examines the issues of prevention and correction of difficulties in learning to read, caused by the so-called dyslexia - a violation of the ability to read - in children of primary school age. The diagnostic and advisory function of the primary school teacher and his ability to support children with reading problems by recognizing the corresponding symptoms in time is updated. It examines how students with specific learning difficulties, manifested by symptoms of dyslexia, cope with their problem and whether they can be helped in the practice of primary school.
    Keywords:
    special educational needs, dyslexia, diagnosis, therapy, individual opportunities
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  • The ideas of synergistic, axiological and acmeological approaches in the study of the university students individual learning style

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Irina L. Smagina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The article actualizes the necessity of the formation an individual learning style among students of a modern university. The analysis of the main aspects of the synergetic, axiological and acmeological approaches allows the author to conclude that the synthesis of the ideas of the indicated approaches can be seen as a significant potential in determining the set of conditions, mechanisms and methods for the formation of the students individual learning style, as well as the methodological basis of this process.
    Keywords:
    values, personal development, individual learning style, autonomy, learning activities, approaches
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  • The development of conscious self-regulation of workers of coal industry enterprises as a condition for ensuring the safety of professional activities

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Irina S. Morozova, Evgeniia A. Medovikova, Daria N. Grinenko, Anastasiia E. Kargina
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    The actual problem of our time at the enterprises of the Kuzbass coal industry is the moment of ensuring the psychological security of the employee's personality. Psychological security is a fairly broad concept that includes many components and is exposed to various factors [2]. The aim of the study is to consider the importance of self-regulation of the individual as a condition for ensuring the safety of the subject of professional activity. The following methods and techniques were used in the study: The method "Style of self-regulation of behavior" by V. I. Morosanova; Test "Meaning-life orientations" by D. A. Leontiev; Questionnaire by H. Zachera and M. Freze "Professional time perspective of the future". The research is based on the development and testing of the technology of psychological and pedagogical influence in the form of reflexive seminars, which allows to increase the level of awareness of self-regulation of subjects of professional activity.
    Keywords:
    subject, self-regulation, psychological security of the individual, the situation of risk (uncertainty), semantic, value level of conscious self-regulation, reflexive seminars
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  • The Adapted Program as the Main Tool of Modeling the Educational Environment of Students with Disabilities in the System of Secondary Vocational Education

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 4 No 1
    Authors:
    Nadezhda P. Polyakova, Olga L. Bogatyreva
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and Applied Education Research
    Abstract:
    Introduction. The problems of inclusive education in the system of secondary vocational education have recently become particularly relevant due to the increasing number of students with limited health opportunities and disabilities. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find the best ways to build an educational route for students of these categories. Such an educational trajectory should not only include special conditions that ensure the satisfaction of the special educational needs of such students, but also be aimed at mastering the professional competencies necessary for a modern competitive individual in the labor market. The main tool for implementing the inclusive model of education should be considered an adapted educational program of secondary vocational education. However, the implementation mechanism of this normative document still continues to raise many questions and difficulties. That is why this study was conducted, which involved teachers and masters of vocational training in the system of secondary vocational education, aimed at identifying the difficulties that arise in the implementation of adapted educational programs. The obtained results demonstrated the ambiguity of the current situation in the field of building and implementing an inclusive model in the system of secondary vocational education and allowed us to offer the authors possible solutions to these situations.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, teachers, students with disabilities, masters of vocational training, adapted educational program, individualized education
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  • Moral Aspect and Family Values as a Key to the Formation of Civil Identity of the Personality

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Tatiana M. Bespalova
    Work direction:
    Teching of family values: partnership of family, school and society
    Abstract:
    The article analyzes the problem of the formation of the moral and ethical foundations of modern Russian society. It is shown that family values, which are components of a person's moral foundations, determine the formation of his conscious citizenship. In its turn, it ensures the development of an active civil position, responsibility, patriotism, that, according to the author's model, are included in the components of the structure of a person's civil identity. It is the formed civil identity of the individual that is capable of developing the inner potential of a person, aiming it at achieving socially significant results, but also strengthening the basis of statehood, making our country prosperous.
    Keywords:
    morality, civic identity of the individual, family values, virtue, conscientious citizenship
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  • Positional Vision of Poetic Text Structures as a Tool of Interpretation (Based on the Poems of Joseph Brodsky)

    Book Chapter
    Questions of Education and Psychology
    Author:
    Roman V. Zabashta
    Work direction:
    Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the application of the positional vision of the structures of a literary text to the categorical apparatus of the functional theory of text. The relevance of the problem under consideration is explained by the need to systematize the methodological concepts of various concepts in modern Russian studies and to develop, on this basis, methodological recommendations that can improve the use of the textocentric approach with focus on school education. The article uses philological methods of modern text theory, in particular, structural theory of text (Yu. M. Lotman), stylistic analysis of a literary text (N. A. Rudiakov), linguistic tool studies (A. N. Rudiakov), methods of highlighting intense positions of text (I. V. Arnold), some ideas of communicative stylistics (N. S. Bolotnova), as well as original author's methods. The study material are presented by poems by Joseph Brodsky: «Vse chuzhdo v dome novomu zhiltcu…» (1962), «V derevne Bog zhivet ne po uglam…» (1964 ) and «Ty ne skazhesh komaru…» (1991), the experience of the interpretation of which made it possible to illustrate the epistemological effectiveness of the positional approach. The results of the research allow us to systematize the ideas about the basic principles of linguistic and hermeneutical description of a literary text. Modeling of the functional relationship between the conceptual information of a poetic text and its significant components, identified when using the concept of "strong position of the text", is possible by applying a General regulatory understanding of language activity, which is based on the approach to language as a tool for speech influence on the individual picture of the recipient's world. The conclusions reached by the author of the article make it possible to clarify the basic concepts of the functional theory of text related to the interpretation of the elements of the individual author's world picture in the literary text and also to offer a methodological basis for applying linguistic knowledge to the issues of text analysis in school practice.
    Keywords:
    literary text, functional theory of text, regulatory function, textual position, stylistic text analysis, individual author's world picture
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  • The Resistance of the Individual to Negative Psychological Impact as a Problem of Psychological Security of the Individual

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Polina O. Dzhebrailova, Elena V. Klochkova, Elena V. Romanova
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The problem of psychological security of an individual is considered in the context of the psychology of security and personality properties that provide psychological security. The property of a person's resistance to negative psychological impact is highligthed, the conditions of its formation in situations of psychological danger and situations of psychological insecurity for a person are considered.
    Keywords:
    the situation of psychological danger, the situation of psychological insecurity, psychological security of the individual, psychological resistance of the individual, the resistance of the individual to negative psychological impact
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  • Personal Psychological Security in the Context of Formation of Its Resistance to Negative External Influence

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Anastasiya S. Prokofeva
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of personal safety in psychology from the standpoint of individual personality traits that ensure its safety in society during social communication. The personality traits that make it possible to successfully resist negative influences are reviewed. The conditions of psychological danger and conditions of psychological insecurity in the framework of the formation of personality’s psychological stability are studied. Directions and tasks in the work of a psychologist in the field of psychological safety of a person are indicated.
    Keywords:
    psychology of personal safety, psychological stability of an individual, negative psychological impact, a situation of psychological danger, a situation of psychological insecurity
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  • The Problem of Socio-Psychological Adaptation of Adolescents with Disorders of the Emotional and Volitional Sphere of Development in Modern Education Conditions

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Natalia S. Bobrovnikova, Anastasia S. Bolshakova
    Work direction:
    Creating a psychologically comfortable and safe educational environment: technologies, diagnostics, practice, expertise
    Abstract:
    Deviations in the development of the emotional and volitional sphere that significantly affect the level of socio-psychological adaptation of adolescents are considered in the article. The authors stated that in order for such students to integrate into the school environment successfully, they need to be provided with some psychological assistance and support.
    Keywords:
    adolescence, socio-psychological adaptation of the individual, maladaptation, emotional and volitional sphere, ontogenetic development
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  • Innovative Forms of Interaction with the Families of Children in Kindergarten

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Authors:
    Anna I. Miazina, Svetlana A. Kotova
    Work direction:
    Conditions of the pre-school educational environment that create and ensure the safety of pupils
    Abstract:
    The article presents the experience of creating conditions for organizing interaction with the families of children in the kindergarten. Such forms of interaction as joint support of individual development of the child, psychological and pedagogical education of parents of children, support of initiatives of families, joint activity of children, parents and kindergarten are considered.
    Keywords:
    FSES of PE socio-communicative development of preschool children, joint support of individual development, psycho-pedagogical education, support of initiatives of families, joint activities
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  • Problem of Formation of Civil Identity of the Personality and Concious Citizenship of Adolescents

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Tatiana M. Bespalova
    Work direction:
    Personal health and security in the modern educational system
    Abstract:
    Аnnotation: the article presents the analysis of the problem of the formation of the civic identity of the individual and the civil consciousness of adolescents; it reveals the prospects for overcoming the difficulties associated with the formation of an active civil position, social responsibility, patriotism and sociocentric motivation. It is shown that student's age, following adolescence, remains a sensitive period for the formation of the «I-concept» of the personality, the formation of values of the highest order, such as honour, conscience, dignity, love for the motherland. It is in this period that the most significant is the definition of a life strategy based on the criticality of thinking, the ability to block the negative influences of society on the harmonious development of the personality and the full-fledged formation of a person as a citizen.
    Keywords:
    Patriotism, adolescence, civic identity of the individual, consciousness of citizenship, civic position
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  • Kontseptsiia grazhdanskogo vospitaniia detei-sirot v muzeinoi srede

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Irina A. Makeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 2. Современные образовательные практики
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the development of the concept of orphaned children’s civic education is justified in the article. The concept is based on the provision on the possibility of forming the subject citizenship of orphaned children in the museum environment. The main content of the concept is disclosed: the description of methodological approaches on which the concept is based is presented. A number of patterns of the process of orphaned children’s civic education have been identified, principles of civic education have been defined and revealed, conditions and rules for their implementation have been described.
    Keywords:
    orphaned children, civic consciousness, civic education, individual civil profile, museum environment
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  • Psychological and pedagogical conditions for the support of gifted children on the experience of a private lyceum named after G.V. and N.G. Riumin of Ryazan

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Authors:
    Julia V. Shiltsova, Lyudmila I. Arkharova, Larisa M. Korchagina
    Work direction:
    Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
    Abstract:
    The experience of psychological and pedagogical support of gifted children, which consists mainly in the creation of certain conditions in a private educational institution is presented in the article. On the basis of a private lyceum named after G.V. and N.G. Riumin of Ryazan, created by the founder N.V. Riumin – candidate of psychological sciences and by its director L.I. Arkharova – candidate of pedagogical sciences, head of the Pedagogy and Teacher Education Department at FSBEI of HE " Ryazan State University named for S. Yesenin", the experience of cooperation of higher education and general education institutions in the formation and upbringing of gifted children has been studied. L.I. Arkharova’s psychological and pedagogical competencies and long experience enabled to create the conditions for attracting the best teachers of Ryazan. Being rather a small city, when the teachers of the FSBEI of HE " Ryazan State University named for S. Yesenin" know the best of the best by sight, teach the potential teachers a worthy education and “see” the situation from the inside, close cooperation and interaction can be observed. Entering the lyceum, children individually reveal their potential being surrounded by care, warmth, love and attention to the personality of everyone.
    Keywords:
    conditions, support, giftedness, psychological and pedagogical support, individual approach
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  • Peculiarities of the Teacher's Work With Gifted First-Graders in the Conditions of Humanistic Education

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Authors:
    Karine Y. Breshkovskaya, Larisa G. Starikovskaya
    Work direction:
    Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
    Abstract:
    A scientific analysis on the problem of children's giftedness is presented in the article. The individual approach is thoroughly characterized as a methodological component of modern humanistic education, based on the laws of human individuality and taking into account unique features of each pupil, their aptitudes and needs. Age and psychological features of gifted first-graders are revealed. The authors give a meaningful description of pedagogical work and problems with gifted first-graders. In the course of the research, the authors carried out a theoretical analysis of the literature on the problem. It is concluded that one of the main conditions for the implementation of an individual approach in domestic education is pedagogical activity with gifted children.
    Keywords:
    gifted child, individual approach, anthropological principle
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  • Psychological Features of the Personality Development of Gifted Children

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Author:
    Yulia V. Holomina
    Work direction:
    Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the issue of gifted children, what are they and what are their characteristics? The necessity and importance of identifying unique abilities in a child, as well as peculiarities of their development, personal qualities and difficulties they face were pointed out. Key points to pay attention to when choosing the direction of activity in the field of education and working with such children are highlighted.
    Keywords:
    individuality, giftedness, gifted children, psychological features, uniqueness, peculiarities of development
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  • Itogi realizatsii federal'nogo proekta po rannei professional'noi orientatsii uchashchikhsia 6-11-kh klassov obshcheobrazovatel'nykh organizatsii Chuvashskoi Respubliki "Bilet v budushchee"

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Zhanna V. Murzina, Larisa A. Stepanova, Alla V. Shtykova
    Work direction:
    Глава I. Национальный проект «Образование»: раннее профессиональное самоопределение обучающихся
    Abstract:
    This material describes the implementation of the Federal project "Ticket to the Future", which includes familiarizing students of 6-11th grades of general education institutions with modern professional occupations, determining children’s professional interest, forming recommendations for building an individual educational trajectory in accordance with the selected professional competencies (professional areas of activity) and in accordance with the control point 3.1. The action plan for the implementation of the Federal project "Success of every child" which is "Education" National Project Charter. The organizer of the project "Ticket to the future" in 2019 is the Union "Young professionals (WorldSkills Russia)", the operator of the project for the Chuvash Republic for 2 years in a row is the budget institution of the Chuvash Republic of additional professional education "Chuvash Republican Institute of Education" of the Ministry of education and youth policy of the Chuvash Republic.
    Keywords:
    professional self-determination, competence, professional education, project "Ticket to the future", individual educational trajectory, professional route, mini-test, unconscious incompetence, festival of professional occupations, teacher-navigator, improvement of practical skills and abilities, professional test, career guidance platform for large-scale and significant educational events
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  • Rol' samostoiatel'noi raboty studentov v protsesse obucheniia inostrannym iazykam v epokhu tsifrovogo obrazovaniia

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Iuliia N. Tochilina
    Work direction:
    Глава IV. Современные подходы к профессиональному обучению
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the individual work of students in the process of foreign language teaching in higher education. Attention is paid to the role of individual work in the modern era of digital education. Various forms of individual work are considered. The author describes the attitude of students to individual work in English and German classes.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, digital technologies, digital education, individual work, digital natives, online survey
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  • Olimpiadnaia podgotovka shkol'nikov po distsiplinam gumanitarnogo tsikla (na primere istorii, obshchestvoznaniia, prava)

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Pavel I. Gorbunov, Roman I. Gorkinskii, Natalya A. Milioshina, Liudmila A. Potapova
    Work direction:
    Глава V. Приемы и методы формирования и развития учебной мотивации обучающихся
    Abstract:
    The article on the example of history, social science and law, analyzes and systematizes the authors' experience in the field of olympiad training of students. The relevance of the problem in the context of the need to implement the national project “Education” is revealed, the advantages of schoolchildren having achievements in various competitions when entering universities are described. The important role of competent scientific consulting and mentoring in the system of olympiad training is emphasized. On the example of the project “Growth Story”, the need for early preparation for the Olympiads is substantiated, non-standard approaches to this process are proposed. The most common types of olympiad tasks are analyzed, methodological methods aimed at improving the efficiency of their implementation are proposed.
    Keywords:
    history, olympiad training, author's tale, social science, law, mentoring system, individual educational routes, levels of the educational system, tutor support
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  • Osobennosti realizatsii modeli lichnostno-orientirovannogo obucheniia v estestvennonauchnom obrazovanii mladshikh shkol'nikov

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Svetlana B. Barashkina
    Work direction:
    Глава V. Приемы и методы формирования и развития учебной мотивации обучающихся
    Abstract:
    This article pays special attention to the issue of personality-oriented education of children in the conditions of the Federal State Educational Standards of the IEO. The author defines an individual educational route as a condition for teaching younger students. Promising techniques and methods of working on natural science concepts with children are identified. The importance of the teacher's methodological preparation for this interaction is highlighted.
    Keywords:
    Federal State Educational Standards, individual educational route, student-centered learning, interaction technologies, Singapore technologies, self-development of students
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  • Organizational and Content Aspects of Implementation of Inclusive Education

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (7)
    Authors:
    Nadezhda P. Polyakova, Svetlana N. Silanteva, Valentina I. Trofimova
    Work direction:
    Practice
    Abstract:
    This article discusses the implementation of a model of inclusive education in general education organizations and the construction of an educational route for students with disabilities. It is through the substantive and organizational sections of the adapted basic general education programmes that special conditions are created and observed to ensure that children with special needs and disabilities have equal access to quality education in general education organizations, taking into account the peculiarities of their psychophysical development and the recommendations of psychological, medical and pedagogical commissions. The main aim of the study is to systematize and improve the professional competencies in supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups on the development of adapted basic general education programs of educational organizations. In order to achieve the aim of this study, the following analytical methods have been employed: retrospective analysis of scientific literature, content analysis of periodical press and proceedings of scientific conferences on the subject; as well as practical methods (including own experience of working in the fields of specialized education and advanced training). In addition, BE of FVE “Chuvash Republican Institute of Education of the Ministry of Education of Chuvashia” proposed a program of advanced training “Organizational and Substantive Aspects of Inclusive Education,” based on legal, theoretical and methodological principles. The results of the conducted study show that supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups – are gaining significant practical knowledge of developing adapted basic general education programmes. It can be concluded that the planned results of the program suggest elimination of professional deficiency concerning the organizational and substantive issues of constructing an educational route for children with disabilities in conditions of inclusive education, as well as development of adapted basic general education programs of an educational organization.
    Keywords:
    inclusive education, students with disabilities, adapted basic general educational program of an educational organization, individual child development program, Federal state educational standard for elementary general education of students with special needs, Federal state educational standard for the education of students with intellectual disabilities
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  • The negative impact of social microenvironment on the formation of the criminal personality

    Proceeding
    Topical issues of law, economic and management
    Authors:
    Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Elena V. Vetrova, Anna I. Ekimova
    Work direction:
    Уголовное право и криминология, уголовно-исполнительное право
    Abstract:
    The authors consider the comprehensive influence of the social environment on the offender. The negative impact of family, labor collective and informal relations on the development and maturation of the individual as a member of society is revealed.
    Keywords:
    professional orientation, social environment, family education, criminogenic orientation, microenvironment, individual experience, criminal groups, adverse influence
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