List of publications on a keyword: «development»
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Current situation of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in the Republic of Kazakhstan
ProceedingRelevant issues of management, economics and economic security- Authors:
- Olga V. Mishulina, Aisha T. Omarova, Aleksei A. Kalashnikov
- Work direction:
- Анализ и прогнозирование основных тенденций современной экономики на макро-, мезо- и микроуровне
- Abstract:
- This article deals with the current state and development of the economic mechanism of private enterprise in Kazakhstan. Recent trends have been identified in the economic mechanism of private enterprise, based on the application of scientific knowledge, comparison, analysis and systems approach. The result of the study is the formulation of the strengths and weaknesses of small and medium-sized enterprises and the advantages and disadvantages of the state and integration subsystem of the economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, providing various support measures and contributing to sustainable economic development of the government. The unfavourable trends that have been identified will help to substantiate the main directions for improving the efficiency of small and medium-sized businesses in the country.
- Keywords:
- small and medium-sized enterprises, economic mechanism of private entrepreneurship, credit regulation, tax regulation, customs regulation, development institutions, public-private partnership
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Project Method in Language Learning
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Elena A. Gasanenko
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика профессионального образования
- Abstract:
- The article deals with project activities in foreign languages learning as a popular innovative technology that can integrate academic and professional education; substantiates the relevance of project activities in the integration of various types of speech activities during foreign languages teaching and learning, considers the communicative and cognitive stages of project activities in foreign languages learning.
- Keywords:
- project method, foreign languages, stages of project activities, innovative teaching technologies, a communicative competence, speech activities, a personal development
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Dependency Between Grammatical Structure of Language and Verbal Thinking Strategies
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 3 (4)- Author:
- Ekaterina V. Savitskaya
- Work direction:
- Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
- Abstract:
- The article contains a discussion of how the grammatical structure of a language determines sentence structure and affects verbal thinking strategy. The stages of languages’ historic development (incorporative, ergative, nominative) and the relationship between sentence structure and native speakers’ thinking are characterized. The common case of the grammatical subject of a sentence does mean that Anglo-Saxons regard themselves as their own fortune’s active makers and masters. The common case equally expresses success and failure, activity and passivity, self-will and conformity. Nowadays, languages of all the three types coexist on the Globe. The languages of the first two types are used not only by primitive peoples but also by civilized nations. But this does not mean that civilized speakers think archaically. Methods and conclusions. Contrastive analysis of language material (English personal and Russian impersonal morphosyntactic constructions) enables the author to conclude: there is no direct correlation between national character and sentence structure. The connection between thinking and grammar does not consist in this; it consists in the choice of thinking strategies based on the grammatical potential of the language under discussion.
- Keywords:
- verbal thinking, analytical structure of language, synthetic structure of language, stages of language development, semantic role
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Application of a Correctional and Developmental Program to Reduce Aggression in Adolescents With Moderate Mental Retardation
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 3 (9)- Authors:
- Yulia V. Shorokhova, Tatyana A. Dorofeeva
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problem of aggressive behavior of adolescents with mental retardation. Attention is paid to this problem because children with mental retardation due to aggressive behavior and inability to control their own emotions, are maladapted in the behavioral sphere, which leads to problems throughout socialization. It is outlined that it is difficult for such children to find friends and there are problems in communicating with adults, which in later life will have a very harmful effect on the self-consciousness of children. That is why it is necessary to find ways to solve this problem. For this purpose, a correctional and developmental program has been developed. It will help to reduce the level of aggression in adolescents with moderate mental retardation. This article describes in detail the structure of the programme, as children with moderate mental retardation tend to forget quickly understood, the software takes into account this feature and for each class there is a revision of exercises replacing one by new one. The article also provides an example of one lesson from the correctional and developmental program, which provides a visual representation of the content of correctional and developmental work, as well as describes the diagnostic work. The term of its implementation is specified, as well as the age target. Methods. Analysis of psychodiagnostic techniques that allowed us to determine the degree of severity of the studied emotional state, experiment, observation and comparison. The experiment was conducted on the basis of MBEI "Secondary school of Idrinskoye", which involved 15 pupils (4 girls and 11 boys) with mental retardation from 6 to 9 grades, aged 12 to 15 years. Results. When using various methods, adolescents in the test group have a decrease in the frequency of aggressive behavior. It is also noted that children are less likely to use abusive language to express their emotions.
- Keywords:
- correctional and developmental program, mental retardation, aggressive behavior, correction, socialization, reducing aggressiveness, problem behavior
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The Ability to Understand and Create Descriptive Texts and Essays as an Indispensable Condition for Organizing the Environment for Language Development
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 3 (9)- Authors:
- Julia A. Arskaya, Akhmed A. Mamedov
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the text as a multifaceted concept that a pupil is faced with both when perceiving the educational content and producing his / her own oral and written answers. The emphasis in the article is made on the two most frequent types of speech used in various school subjects, that is description and reasoning. The purpose of the work is to systemize the philological knowledge about the text, its kinds and methods of its creation, since it is necessary to know for organizing the environment for language development. During the study the following methods were used: comparative method, generalization, comparison, systemization, theoretical analysis of research and methodological literature on text theory, stylistics, genre studies and methods of teaching Russian. As a conclusion specific features for describing an object and a portrait of a person are presented; the main types of classification are introduced and principles of their building-up are formulated. A special attention in regard to the essays is paid to the laws of logic. Various examples from school text books are given. It is concluded that taking into account all the achievements accumulated in the theory of text, stylistics, genre studies, as well as methods of teaching Russian for creating an environment for language development, will allow teachers to improve the perception of tasks by students and will contribute to the formation of skills for creating written and oral answers.
- Keywords:
- text, environment for language development, description, reasoning, classification, laws of logic
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The social aspect of the use of remote technologies in the elementary school
ProceedingPedagogical and sociological aspects of education- Author:
- Natalia N. Barzhanova
- Work direction:
- Тенденции развития цифрового образования
- Abstract:
- The socio-educational problems of the organization of primary education in modern conditions are characterized. The main approaches to the substantive and methodological support of distance learning at school are disclosed to support students and their parents at a critical moment in the life of society. The experience of teachers who have mobilized and successfully adapted the resources of electronic learning platforms, digital and computer mechanisms and technologies for the development of educational competencies, social and personal experience of primary school students is described.
- Keywords:
- information and communication technologies, distance learning, primary education, socialization of students in the digital age, online platforms, computer tools, organizational and methodological assistance to the development of competencies of primary school st
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The use of an insert in the study of a fairy tale-M. M. Prishvin's book " The Storeroom of the sun"
ProceedingPedagogical and sociological aspects of education- Author:
- Iuliia I. Ol'khovskaia
- Work direction:
- Филология в системе образования
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the use of insert as a technique for developing critical thinking in the study of the fairy tale " The Storeroom of the sun " by M. M. Prishvin. Fragments of the lesson were presented in accordance with the stages of using the insert (challenge, comprehension, reflection).
- Keywords:
- Prishvin, Theory and methods of teaching literature, technology for the development of critical thinking, insert, The storeroom of the sun
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Ethno-Cultural Code of Altai
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Irina A. Zhernosenko
- Work direction:
- Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the essence of the ethno-cultural code of the indigenous people of Altai, based on a complex of stable worldview concepts: the mythologema of the crossroads, the filosofeme “Jol” (“Path”), the sacral center concepts, etc., which make up the framework of the spiritual system of the nomadic peoples of Eurasia – Tengrianism. The study exposes key markers of the mentality of the indigenous inhabitants of Altai, manifested both in everyday life and in ritual practices; their actualization in the current sociocultural situation is substantiated and their potential for developing a strategy for the sociocultural development of the region, based on the integration of the biosphere and noosphere potential of the territory with its cultural code is revealed. It is emphasized that the mentality of the Altai people is free from religious and political dogmas; it is sensitive to changes that occur in the natural and social environment; it is focused on events occurring today. Methods. The methods of structural and functional and semiotic analysis were applied in the study. It is concluded that the sacral centers on the territory of Altai are of great significance in modern conditions, so the new model of socio-economic development of the region – the noosphere model – is based on the synthesis of science, ecology, veneration of the holy places of their people, ethno-cultural diversity and natural laws of social structure as the basis for the stability of life.
- Keywords:
- Altai, nomadic culture, sacral center, Tengrianism, the mythologema of the crossroads, the filosofeme “Jol” (“Path”), noospheric model of society development
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Organizational and Pedagogical Conditions for the Development of Research Activities of University Students
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Svetlana M. Kachalova
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The author outlines that in connection with the need to develop students' abilities and skills for organizing independent research activities, a psychological and pedagogical analysis of the organization of university students’ research activities is made, and the basic tasks of developing the students' ability to do research work are formulated. Methods of research. To diagnose the development of this quality, research methods such as questionnaires, analysis, and comparative evaluation were used. The study defined quality, based on which we can generate interest in students to do research activities – the ability to cognitive activity, awareness of actions, independent approach to creative problem solving, commitment to self-development and self-education. It is noted that for development of skills for doing research work it is recommended to engage students in the situations where it is necessary to find the solution to problems, help them to analyze qualitative changes and to predict the results of a particular process development. In the course of experimental work carried out by lecturers of the Lipetsk State Technical University, positive changes, indicating the development of the ability in students to do research activity in the process, organized to introduce students to research work at different stages of their training were identified.
- Keywords:
- activity, research activity, development, creative thinking, creative abilities, organizational and pedagogical conditions, personal qualities, joint activity, independence
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Problems and Stages of Legal Science and Education Development in Russia
Book ChapterLaw and Economics- Authors:
- Liubov N. Shchankina, Svetlana V. Izutina
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Право
- Abstract:
- In the article attention is focused on the study of the problem of the formation of legal science and education in various chronological periods of the existence of the Russian state. State figures, Russian and foreign thinkers, and legal scholars whose contribution to Russian jurisprudence is the most significant are highlighted. It is revealed that the formation and development of theoretical jurisprudence was caused by the needs of society and the state in fair law, as well as the need to systematize the current legislation. The conclusion of the authors is that the formation of legal education in Russia was actively promoted by the state authorities, which contributed to the publication of the first textbooks and manuals on civil and criminal laws; the opening of schools, gymnasiums, and universities. The authors of the article outline that activities of these special educational institutions were of great importance for the formation of the system of legal science and education, on the basis of which there were scientific schools and directions that were developed in the Soviet period and at the present stage. It is mentioned that gradually, the methodological tools were updated and legal education was reformed. After the collapse of the USSR, there were serious changes in it and a kind of Renaissance came. The authors come to the conclusion that currently legal education is designed as an open system that is ready to accept the positive experience of foreign countries and is capable of self-improvement.
- Keywords:
- legal education, jurisprudence, legal science, periods of Russian legal science development, systematization of Russian legislation
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Problems and Perspectives of Distance Learning in Modern Schools
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Yuliya N. Goroshko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to give recommendations on the organization of distance learning at school, identifying the main problems and prospects for its use in the educational process. Methods of research. During the study, the analysis of distance learning was carried out. The field of its application is defined, assessment of the advantages and disadvantages of this form of learning is presented, the basic means of interaction in the online environment in distance learning are revealed, the most effective teaching methods in distance learning are pointed out. Based on the results of the study, conclusions were made about the specifics of distance learning. The author emphasizes that the main advantages of distance learning as following: an individual approach, the ability to maintain constant feedback between the teacher and the pupil, the lack of strict control as an incentive to free creative activity of pupils. The main disadvantage of distance learning is the lack of direct communication between the teacher and peers. It is also concluded that it is necessary to use collective methods of distance learning in order to overcome the deficit of emotional communication. The most effective methods of distance learning are those that are focused on independent work and creative search. It is noted that further prospects of distance learning development associated with number of following conditions: holding stage of the preparatory work for the adaptation of educational material, acquisition of information technologies and increase of the level of computer skills and choosing the optimal teaching methods for distance learning process.
- Keywords:
- distance education, project activity, modern pedagogical technologies, information technologies in education, organization of distance learning, developmental teaching, creative methods of work with pupils
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Distance Learning of Students: Problems and Prospects of Its Development After the Coronavirus Pandemic
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Discourse
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to generalization of the first experience of mass distance learning received in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. The author of the article points out that a lot of debates in domestic universities about organizing distance learning for students, when diametrically opposed points of view were expressed about its effectiveness and inefficiency, necessity and uselessness, etc. could be observed. It is noted that in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, domestic universities had to switch to using distance learning methods when teaching students. Research methods: reviews and articles of teachers and university specialists on the first results of the organization of distance learning for students in domestic universities in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic as well as the method of participatory observation and conversations with university lecturers. Results of research. The majority of Russian universities were not ready for such a simultaneous and complete transition to distance learning. This is due to the fact that neither teachers nor students were prepared for such a critical situation, which had never been before and was not supposed to be. Nevertheless, teachers and students since the beginning of the crisis have established communications by their usual means using social networks and e-mail. The transition to information platforms, which were created at the university to control the learning process, led to new problems, as it was necessary to restructure the work of both teachers and students, increasing the tension of their work, often without the possibility of obtaining technical support for the transition to new platforms.
- Keywords:
- active teaching methods, distance learning, information environment of the university, the provision of teachers and students with the necessary means of distance learning, intensification of learning, transfer of experience, methodological preparedness of teachers for distance learning, problems of distance learning, prospects for the development of distance learning after a coronavirus pandemic
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Some Methodological Approaches to the Study of Giftedness in Modern Science
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Author:
- Marina G. Seluch
- Work direction:
- Теория и методология изучения одаренности и ее видов
- Abstract:
- A detailed analysis of approaches to research in foreign and domestic psychology on the problem of development of giftedness and its main scientific characteristics are presented in the article. Using the experience of models and concepts of development of giftedness as a system personal education, the author defines the tools for practical work with students studying in educational institutions.
- Keywords:
- personality development, environment, the phenomenon of giftedness, cognitive processes, creative potential, heredity
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Early Manifestations of Giftedness in Children and Adolescents in the System of Modern Education
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Authors:
- Makka A. Tumsoeva, Petimat M. Zekieva
- Work direction:
- Проблемы диагностики и выявления одаренных детей
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to consideration of the most effective methods of diagnosing genius from the author's perspective. The types of giftedness according to William Stern and the main signs for identifying such children are studied, as well as the most effective methods of teaching, upbringing and socialization of gifted children are defined.
- Keywords:
- development, giftedness, abilities, talent, wunderkind, intelligence, special children
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Psychological Features of the Personality Development of Gifted Children
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Author:
- Yulia V. Holomina
- Work direction:
- Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the issue of gifted children, what are they and what are their characteristics? The necessity and importance of identifying unique abilities in a child, as well as peculiarities of their development, personal qualities and difficulties they face were pointed out. Key points to pay attention to when choosing the direction of activity in the field of education and working with such children are highlighted.
- Keywords:
- individuality, giftedness, gifted children, psychological features, uniqueness, peculiarities of development
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Prospects for Personality Development of Gifted Children
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Authors:
- Elizaveta V. Gorbaneva, Karina M. Gaidar
- Work direction:
- Современные технологии психолого-педагогического сопровождения одаренных детей и их семей
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the issue of possible prospects for personality development of gifted children. The author’s approach is based on the results of research made by American psychologist L. Terman. Analyzing the subject, the author pays special attention to acceleration in personality development of the gifted children as one the educational strategies. The author is also touching upon the issue of establishing a special school for gifted children. The general conclusion made in the article is that various manifestations of giftedness and a child’s advances in various fields at an early age regretfully cannot guarantee success in his future path of self-realization.
- Keywords:
- giftedness, gifted children, prospects for personal development, educational strategies for gifted children, homogeneous classes
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Development of Personality, Cognitive Skills and Creative Abilities of Preschoolers Through the Implementation of Family Projects
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions- Author:
- Elena V. Nasevich
- Work direction:
- Организация научно-исследовательской, проектной деятельности с одаренными школьниками
- Abstract:
- The experience of organizing project activities aimed at supporting and developing the intellectual and creative potential of over-fives, as well as family values, interests and involving parents in joint activities with children is presented in the article. This work is designed for educators and teachers working with preschoolers.
- Keywords:
- creativity, development, family project, cognitive abilities, child
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Ethnic Tourism as a Factor of Sustainable Development of Russian Regions: Cultural and Educational Aspect
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (2)- Authors:
- Valentina P. Chibilyova, Irina Y. Filimonova
- Work direction:
- Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
- Abstract:
- Ethnic tourism is an important cultural and educational direction in the field of knowledge of traditions and everyday life of an ethnic group. The subject of the research is ethnic tourism. The research is aimed at solving the scientific problem of substantiating and developing modern forms of internal ethnotourism in a multicultural region. The purpose of the work is to determine the features and prospects of ethnic tourism in the sustainable development of territories. Methods: comparative and geographical, statistical methods, SWOT-analysis, field research. It was revealed that Russia, being a multi-ethnic state, has significant prerequisites for the development of ethnic tourism and contributes to the inclusion of the original culture of peoples in the world heritage. Important centers of ethnotourism in the regions of Russia are ethnographic museums, open-air museums, and ethnographic villages, the concentration of which can be observed in Western Siberia and the Ural-Volga region. One of the promising areas for the development of ethnic tourism is the Orenburg region, which has a number of competitive advantages (the presence of various forms of folk art, including the holding of popular mass national holidays; the production of exclusive goods and services that are products of folk crafts; the presence of a greater number and variety of types of cultural heritage objects). The article concludes that the development of ethnic tourism cultivates respect for the traditional culture of various peoples of Russia.
- Keywords:
- sustainable development, ethnic tourism, ethnographic museum, ethnocultural diversity, SWOT analysis
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Sociocultural and Anthropoecological Distinctive Features of Pedagogical Discourse
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (2)- Author:
- Maksim V. Kochetkov
- Work direction:
- History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the study is due to the complexity of socio-cultural reality due to the aggravation of the contradiction between globalization and national-oriented processes, the increasing struggle of cultures, economies and ideologies, and the acceleration of scientific and technological progress. The purpose of the article is to consider sociocultural and anthropoecological distinctive features of pedagogical discourse. The author points out that anthropo-innovations, such as genetic engineering, cyborgization, cloning, integration with artificial intelligence, pharmaceutical advances, and GMO products threaten the existence of a person in his or her mental and physical integrity. The restriction of anthropological innovations is due to spiritual revival, reliance on traditional cultures, as well as the best cultural and pedagogical national experience, and is determined by the understanding of the soul as an integrating component of a person. In the Humanities, the description of an increasingly complex socio-cultural reality is closely related to its description in the context of various discursive plans. This approach is also promising for pedagogy. At the same time, modern trends in the development of the discursive approach “blur” the boundaries of pedagogical knowledge. The article presents a highly specialized definition of pedagogical discourse. During the study the following methods were applied: analysis of legal documents and scientific and methodical literature. It is proved that the pedagogical category “zone of proximal development” in its socio-cultural and anthropo-ecological contexts favors understanding of the distinctive features of educational and pedagogical discourse. It is concluded that orientation to the zone of proximal development of the individual contributes to the consistency of the socio-cultural experience, including nationally oriented components, transmitted by the teacher, with the life experience of the student, favors his or her emotional involvement in the educational process.
- Keywords:
- communicative competence, pedagogical system, pedagogical process, discourse, zone of proximal development, nationally oriented education, transhumanism, Constitution of the Russian Federation
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Project activities in social education
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Marina G. Solnyshkina
- Work direction:
- Глава III. Проектное обучение в системе образования
- Abstract:
- Social design is considered as the basis for professional growth of a social work graduate. In this article, the importance of project activities in the current standard as a universal competence of a social work specialist is demonstrated. Based on the specifics of social work, a project is defined as an author’s version of solving a social issue. The topics of students’ projects based on the results of social diagnostics in an evolving society are presented. The features of social modeling in social design are considered. On the example of the Moscow region, the possibilities of forming an innovative education strategy in which design acts as a tool for social development are shown.
- Keywords:
- social design, training of social work specialists, universal competencies, presentation of a social project, diagnostics of a social project, competitions of social projects, projects on social and pedagogical support for childhood, innovative development of education, project as a tool for social development
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Development of Universal Learning Action in Primary School Students in the Course of Literacy Acquisition
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Natalia V. Fomenko
- Work direction:
- Глава V. Приемы и методы формирования и развития учебной мотивации обучающихся
- Abstract:
- The problem of successful learning skill development remains a pressing issue for primary education. The skill involves children mastering a variety of universal educational actions based on a systematic and activity approach. The article examines the teacher’s possibilities in shaping the set of ways of acting in first-graders by means of modern methodology.
- Keywords:
- skill development, learning skill, universal learning actions, systematic and activity approaches, primary schoolers, literacy acquisition
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Osobennosti realizatsii modeli lichnostno-orientirovannogo obucheniia v estestvennonauchnom obrazovanii mladshikh shkol'nikov
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Svetlana B. Barashkina
- Work direction:
- Глава V. Приемы и методы формирования и развития учебной мотивации обучающихся
- Abstract:
- This article pays special attention to the issue of personality-oriented education of children in the conditions of the Federal State Educational Standards of the IEO. The author defines an individual educational route as a condition for teaching younger students. Promising techniques and methods of working on natural science concepts with children are identified. The importance of the teacher's methodological preparation for this interaction is highlighted.
- Keywords:
- Federal State Educational Standards, individual educational route, student-centered learning, interaction technologies, Singapore technologies, self-development of students
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Development of Management Tools in Government Structures Based on Big Data Analysis
ProceedingDevelopment and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization- Authors:
- Arai B. Zhanys, Erkegali Abdirali, Gul'zhan Musaif
- Work direction:
- Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и развития цифровых образовательных технологий
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of studies on the creation of managerial tools for further use in public sphere. The main idea of a work is to create a transparent system of calculation of funds allocated by the state treasury for needy persons, as state assistance. Implementation of the project includes general study of properties and subtleties of working with big data, knowledge of mathematical logic, algebra and number theory, availability of programming skills. The Python was chosen as the programming language, as it includes a large number of libraries for comfortable work with data, and is visible in use. It should be noted that today the number of families with many children throughout the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan is 340,377 thousand families, the number of families with a small income of about 391thousand pieces, the number of single parents receiving state benefits aspires to 125 thousand people. The existence of such an acute issue in the area of assistance to those in need encouraged the State to allocate funds to close the problem. The software platform studied in this article serves for visual information of citizens.
- Keywords:
- development of software platform, software code, formula for calculation, big data analysis, management tool, input/output menu, Python libraries, state statistics, tax incentives and benefits, Laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan, targeted social assistance, subsistence minimum, reference function
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The development of life orientations in adolescents with visual impairment
Article in CollectionEducation and Pedagogics: Theory, Methodology, Experience- Author:
- Sergei V. Shik
- Work direction:
- Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the psychological and pedagogical work on the development of life-meaning orientations in adolescents with visual impairment. It has been shown that watching and analyzing feature films about the lives of people with disabilities and conducting special classes can expand their social connections and plan their own lives.
- Keywords:
- adolescents with visual impairment, the development of life orientations
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Organizational and Content Aspects of Implementation of Inclusive Education
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (7)- Authors:
- Nadezhda P. Polyakova, Svetlana N. Silanteva, Valentina I. Trofimova
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- This article discusses the implementation of a model of inclusive education in general education organizations and the construction of an educational route for students with disabilities. It is through the substantive and organizational sections of the adapted basic general education programmes that special conditions are created and observed to ensure that children with special needs and disabilities have equal access to quality education in general education organizations, taking into account the peculiarities of their psychophysical development and the recommendations of psychological, medical and pedagogical commissions. The main aim of the study is to systematize and improve the professional competencies in supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups on the development of adapted basic general education programs of educational organizations. In order to achieve the aim of this study, the following analytical methods have been employed: retrospective analysis of scientific literature, content analysis of periodical press and proceedings of scientific conferences on the subject; as well as practical methods (including own experience of working in the fields of specialized education and advanced training). In addition, BE of FVE “Chuvash Republican Institute of Education of the Ministry of Education of Chuvashia” proposed a program of advanced training “Organizational and Substantive Aspects of Inclusive Education,” based on legal, theoretical and methodological principles. The results of the conducted study show that supervisors and teachers – members of the working groups – are gaining significant practical knowledge of developing adapted basic general education programmes. It can be concluded that the planned results of the program suggest elimination of professional deficiency concerning the organizational and substantive issues of constructing an educational route for children with disabilities in conditions of inclusive education, as well as development of adapted basic general education programs of an educational organization.
- Keywords:
- inclusive education, students with disabilities, adapted basic general educational program of an educational organization, individual child development program, Federal state educational standard for elementary general education of students with special needs, Federal state educational standard for the education of students with intellectual disabilities