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List of publications on a keyword: «problem»

  • Current Problems of General Education on Teaching History for the Study of Social, Humanitarian and Legal Disciplines at University

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Authors:
    Tatyana N. Kozhina, Nataliya B. Malinina
    Work direction:
    Education System in Russia
    Abstract:
    The relevance of improving the criteria for assessing competencies obtained in the course of learning history by schoolchildren, estimating the quality and relevance of knowledge, skills and abilities is emphasized. The purpose of the article is to identify pupils’ basic skills, as well as the possibility of making cognitive queries for mastering the disciplines of the social and humanitarian cycle of university training and building a civic position. Methods of research: analysis of the results of the State Final Certification on history at schools of the Chuvash Republic, methodological seminars of teachers who teaches history, monitoring. The authors emphasized that in order to develop criteria for the acquisition of socio-legal, humanitarian disciplines by first-year students and those who are pursuing a specialist's degree at higher educational institutions of the Chuvash Republic firstly it is necessary to analyze the results of mastering social and humanitarian disciplines by students, secondly, to compare them with the typical results of those who pass the State Final Examination on history, thirdly, to conduct an empirical interview with students in order to identify their cognitive needs. Results of the research. The most acute problems associated with the study of the history course by schoolchildren, the theory and methods of teaching history were identified, the task for developing a methodology for students’ monitoring cognitive queries on the history at humanitarian universities. The suggestions in the areas of improving teaching history at school for the development of students' competencies for higher humanitarian and legal education are proposed.
    Keywords:
    history of Russia, current problems of secondary and higher education, a technique of teaching history, a State Final Certification on history, universal history
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  • Distance Learning of Students: Problems and Prospects of Its Development After the Coronavirus Pandemic

    Research Article
    Development of education No 2 (8)
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Discourse
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to generalization of the first experience of mass distance learning received in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic. The author of the article points out that a lot of debates in domestic universities about organizing distance learning for students, when diametrically opposed points of view were expressed about its effectiveness and inefficiency, necessity and uselessness, etc. could be observed. It is noted that in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, domestic universities had to switch to using distance learning methods when teaching students. Research methods: reviews and articles of teachers and university specialists on the first results of the organization of distance learning for students in domestic universities in the conditions of the coronavirus pandemic as well as the method of participatory observation and conversations with university lecturers. Results of research. The majority of Russian universities were not ready for such a simultaneous and complete transition to distance learning. This is due to the fact that neither teachers nor students were prepared for such a critical situation, which had never been before and was not supposed to be. Nevertheless, teachers and students since the beginning of the crisis have established communications by their usual means using social networks and e-mail. The transition to information platforms, which were created at the university to control the learning process, led to new problems, as it was necessary to restructure the work of both teachers and students, increasing the tension of their work, often without the possibility of obtaining technical support for the transition to new platforms.
    Keywords:
    active teaching methods, distance learning, information environment of the university, the provision of teachers and students with the necessary means of distance learning, intensification of learning, transfer of experience, methodological preparedness of teachers for distance learning, problems of distance learning, prospects for the development of distance learning after a coronavirus pandemic
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  • Innovative Educational Technologies in Teaching Foreign Language

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Authors:
    Maria V. Sanatina, Yana A. Shuldais
    Work direction:
    Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the basic innovative educational technologies such as problem-based learning, multilevel training and project training and using research methods, a game-based learning method, information and communications technology and health-saving technologies within the framework of their application. The peculiarities and advantages of their use in foreign language lessons are described.
    Keywords:
    innovation, problem situation, educational technology, research methods
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  • Peculiarities of Education of Children With Sports Giftedness Under the Conditions of Mass School

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Talented Children: Problems, Directions, Approaches, Conditions
    Authors:
    Marina R. Zarudskaya, Inna L. Fedotenko
    Work direction:
    Обучение, воспитание и развитие одаренных детей в образовательных учреждениях разного типа
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the problem of sports giftedness, various options for combining general and special abilities are described. The author analyzes the specifics of the educational process organization, highlighting the main problems and difficulties of a gifted child. Some recommendations for teachers and parents are presented.
    Keywords:
    problems, training, abilities, gifted children, sport giftedness
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  • Ethno-Cultural Education in the Republic of Buryatia: Problems and Prospects of Solution

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture No 1 (2)
    Author:
    Svetlana A. Kharitonova
    Work direction:
    History, Theory and Practice of Ethno-cultural Education
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the consireation of problems arising in the implementation of ethno-cultural education. The purpose of article is to consider the main problems of modern ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia and suggest ways to solve them. The methods of the article are based on a theoretical analysis of research on this issue and monitoring data on ethno-cultural education in the Republic of Buryatia. As a result of this work, the main existing problems of ethno-cultural education in Buryatia are highlighted. It is concluded that modern ethno-cultural education should be aimed at the formation of multi-ethnic cultural competence of the individual and be implemented at all levels of education. State authorities, public and interested organizations whose activities are aimed at the development of multi-ethnic culture of modern youth should be involved in solving the problems that arise in the implementation of ethno-cultural education.
    Keywords:
    ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic culture, problems of ethno-cultural education, multi-ethnic cultural competence
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  • Model of organization of educational and research activities of preschool children based on the content of fairy tales

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Olga F. Nelaeva
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    In the modern world, the role of the "researcher" in relation to the surrounding reality is extremely relevant in connection with the variability of a dynamically developing society. The foundations of research activities are laid and developed at preschool age, and one of the objects to which this activity can be directed is fairy tales. Preschool children have high independent activity, expressed in obtaining information of interest. To help you find answers to questions and to develop your child's creative abilities, it is important to use problem-based learning technology. This technology includes 4 methods (project method, modeling method, problem situations method, and experimentation) and allows you to develop critical thinking, cognitive abilities of children, and also contributes to the creative development of the individual, being one of the areas of development of children's ability to be a researcher.
    Keywords:
    project method, modeling, research activities, experimentation, problem learning technology, problem situations method
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  • Problems of Humanizing Higher Education in Today's Russian Society: Factors, Main Directions and Methods

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Author:
    Vladimir I. Zalunin
    Work direction:
    Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
    Abstract:
    The article examines the factors, main directions, problems and methods of humanizing education in its various subsystems. The study allows us to outline ways to further organize and flesh out a very important, complex and necessary process of humanizing higher education in our country, rationalizing it and improving efficiency.
    Keywords:
    humanization, humanization of education, humanitarization of education, foundations of for education humanization, factors of education humanization, the drivers of education humanization, the main subsystems of higher education, the main areas of higher education humanization, the main problems of humanizing higher education in its main subsystems, methods and means of humanizing education in its main subsystems, systemizing and fleshing out problems and methods of higher education humanization
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  • Urok OBZh v 11 klasse po teme: "Pervaia pomoshch' pri ostanovke serdtsa"

    Article in Collection
    Pedagogy and Education: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Roman S. Kapranov
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    The article presents the development of a lesson conducted using modern educational technologies (ICT, health-saving, group work). The lesson is of great practical importance, because students acquire first aid skills using modern simulators. The educational aspect of the lesson is clearly expressed, in the framework of which the important social problem of the indifferent attitude of modern Russians to people in need is raised.
    Keywords:
    students, simulator, lesson, first aid, cardiac arrest, social problem, mechanical ventilation, heart massage, life expectancy, group work, practical lesson
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  • Perspektivy i problemy razvitiia transgranichnoi elektronnoi torgovli mezhdu KNR i RF

    Article in Collection
    Economics and Management: Theory, Methodology, Practice
    Author:
    Naimin Siui
    Work direction:
    Социально-экономическая политика России и зарубежных стран
    Abstract:
    Abstract: With rapid economic development, China and Russia are becoming increasingly important trading partners. This article analyzes the Prospects and problems of the development of cross-border e-commerce between China and the Russian Federation. The prerequisites for the development of cross-border e-commerce between Russia and China, as well as directions for its effective organization and development, are identified. With the development of Russian electronic commerce and the further expansion of Sino-Russian trade, cross-border electronic commerce has become a new model of Sino-Russian economic cooperation.
    Keywords:
    Keyword: Cross-border electronic commerce, China, Russia, problems and prospects
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  • Introduction of Innovative Technologies of Physical Culture and Sports Education and Health Improvement of Students

    Research Article
    Development of education No 4 (6)
    Authors:
    Olga V. Korkishko, Sergey A. Leshkevich, Nadezhda V. Antonchenko, Ruslan V. Davidenko, Maksim A. Zhukov
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied education research
    Abstract:
    This article deals with the study and implementation of innovative technologies in sports education and health improvement of students, as one of the main objectives of the University curricula and programs development. The purpose of the article is to search for ways for improving the effectiveness of physical education, the formation of students' sustainable needs for physical activity through the application of non-traditional types of physical exercises and sports. During the study the following methods were applied: experiment and observation. The authors present new technologies (forms, means and methods) used in physical education classes. It is noted that they contribute to the acquisition of experience of creative practical activity, the development of physical qualities, increase of the capabilities of the functional systems of the body (cardiovascular, respiratory, immune). For effective increase of carrying out classes in system of physical culture and sports education, the scientific experiment for integration into practice was carried out. To solve problems in the classroom a specially designed set of exercises from different kinds of sports (stretching, step aerobics, crossfit) was used. In the experimental group, training sessions were conducted according to a specially formulated program, including elements of non-traditional kinds of sports, and in the control group – according to the standard curriculum. The results of the study show the effectiveness of the implementation of non-traditional types of physical exercises in the program on physical education, which have increased not only motivational, as well as physical qualities and the development of spiritual values for students’ health improving.
    Keywords:
    students, innovations, sports education, physical qualities, fundamental problems
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  • Otsenka netraditsionnykh i smeshannykh metodov obucheniia s tochki zreniia ustoichivosti vnimaniia obuchaiushchikhsia vysshei shkoly

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends
    Authors:
    Ivan G. Nenakhov, Irina A. Iakimova, Iurii I. Stiopkin
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    This study presents the evaluation of use of blended and problem-based learning methods applied by members of the Department of Hygienic Disciplines of Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko in their teaching practice for the purpose of attention span decrease prevention during «cycle study sessions». The research involved 4th, 5th and 6th year students attending «Nutrition Hygiene» and «Legal basis of Rospotrebnadzor medical officer occupation» courses of the Department. The main study group included students, for whom blended and problem-based learning methods were applied during their study. The reference group included students tought by «classical methods». In order to analyse students' attention span, we used Bourdon’s methodology, which allows evaluating students' fatigue and performance capability within the dynamics of practical sessions and the entire «learning cycle». It was found that the use of the mix of learning methods in teaching practice results in the best possible attention span among students, and that fatigue develops faster for students undergoing classical learning. Based on the evidence found, the strategy for improvement of pedagogical process in higher education institutions was proposed.
    Keywords:
    pedagogical technologies, distance learning, problem-based learning, blended learning methods, situational tasks
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  • Interactive game as a means of shaping the creative position of a teenager

    Book Chapter
    Interactive game as a means of shaping the creative position of a teenager
    Authors:
    Svetlana N. Zhdanova, Aleksandra A. Chirkova
    Work direction:
    Авторская монография
    Abstract:
    The monograph reveals the theoretical and practical basis for the formation of the creative position of a teenager by means of interactive games in educational organizations, contains a scientific rationale for the content and structure of the concept “creative position of a teenager”, pedagogical potential and classification of interactive games, discloses the conditions for the use of interactive games in working with adolescents. Proposed for students, undergraduates and graduate students, teachers – researchers interested in the problem.
    Keywords:
    experiment, teenager, creative position, interactive game, pedagogical problem, psychological problem, gaming tools
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  • Vysshee tekhnicheskoe obrazovanie v Rossii: problemy i vozmozhnosti

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 4
    Authors:
    Iuliia B. Nadtochii, Iurii V. Zernii
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    In order to maintain competitiveness, in order to meet the requirements of a constantly changing environment, almost any organization needs development. In this regard, there are certain problems that often require immediate solutions. And the educational organization of higher education is no exception. The main thing is to identify adverse circumstances (i.e. problems) in time and correctly, identify opportunities (favorable circumstances) and find ways to solve existing problems. At present, there are various problems of modern technical education – this is the rapid development of modern technologies (their appearance is much faster than the existing timeline for training specialists), and high competition (now knowledge-intensive and high-tech projects are preferred), and the complexity of training combined with the isolation of many teachers from real practical activities, and at the same time the graduates' reluctance to go to work on the received specialty, given the relatively low wages. The problems of higher technical education outlined in the presented material were revealed through a survey of students (future engineers, economists and managers) and suggested ways to solve them.
    Keywords:
    higher technical education, technical education problems, prospects of technical education, education in Russia, student survey
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  • Teacher’s personality – an indicator of successful educational route of a child’s development

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Nadezhda G. Markova
    Work direction:
    Педагог – ключевая фигура создания условий развития успешного ребенка
    Abstract:
    Due to the progress in science and technology and the changing character of social relationships contemporary polycultural society makes increasingly high demands on the personality of a primary school teacher, his professionalism, competences and personal qualities. The author points out that the aim of education is personal, cognitive, polycultural development of students providing such key competence as the ability to learn. Universal learning activities formed by the teacher at each stage of the class, their properties and quality determine the effectiveness of the educational process, in particular knowledge assimilation, skills formation, image of the world and main types of students’ competences.
    Keywords:
    educational process, cooperation, teacher, students, development, polycultural area, problem situation, life position, universal learning activities
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  • K voprosu o vostrebovannosti shkol'nykh znanii po biologii v sovremennom obshchestve

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 3
    Author:
    Sergei V. Drachuk
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    The contents of school biology are discussed in the article. The parts of school biology, mostly actual for the school graduates entering in the adult life are distinguished. That, according to the author`s opinion, are the questions of preservation of health, rejection from harmful habits, the protection of environment, the problems of regional ecology and also the methods of the development of the information literacy of pupils during studying school course of biology.
    Keywords:
    information literacy of school children, the relevance of school biological knowledge, the preservation of health, the problems regional ecology
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  • Stanovlenie estestvenno-nauchnogo miroponimaniia studentov-bakalavrov v protsesse resheniia issledovatel'skikh zadach

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 3
    Author:
    Svetlana B. Barashkina
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современного образования
    Abstract:
    In this article, the author reveals the question of ordering and systematization of knowledge received by a bachelor student in natural science courses, the structure of knowledge synthesis is considered, the conditions for the formation of worldview are highlighted. Among the main conditions the researcher distinguishes the use of case technologies and research tasks aimed at the formation of research competencies of a bachelor student.
    Keywords:
    cognitive activity, natural science education, scientific style of thinking, fundamental laws of nature, integral image of nature, case-activity, personality-oriented approach to learning, case-problem, natural science
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  • Integration of the national-regional component in teaching a foreign language

    Research Article
    Development of education No 1 (1)
    Authors:
    Natalia K. Kostina, Olga V. Zakharchenko
    Work direction:
    Theoretical and applied research in education
    Abstract:
    The article considers the fundamentals of the national-regional component in teaching foreign languages, through the prism of which the characteristics of the modern system of education is given and the specificity of the integrated courses is studied as a way of forming a foreign-language intercultural competence. In the course of studing of this issue, the authors come to the conclusion that the competent implementation of the national-regional component contributes to the successful formation of foreign-language intercultural and social and cultural competences.
    Keywords:
    national component, regional component, teaching foreign languages, intercultural communication, integrated course, problem training
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  • Rynok kriptovaliut i ego regulirovanie

    Book Chapter
    Education and science: current trends No 1
    Authors:
    Valerii A. Leventsov, Aleksandr N. Leventsov, Fedor M. Ruban
    Work direction:
    Парадигмы современной науки
    Abstract:
    In work the substance of the market of cryptocurrencies is considered. The main advantages of cryptocurrencies in comparison with traditional financial instruments are analysed. The existing problems of this market are given and need of its regulation is proved. The directions of regulation of the market of cryptocurrencies are given in our country.
    Keywords:
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  • The use of problematic learning elements on foreign language lessons

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Author:
    Olga N. Morozova
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии в образовании
    Abstract:
    The actual approaches to the problem of activating the studentscreative activity on foreign language lessons are analyzed. The main tasks of teaching a foreign language at the present stage are determined. The specifics of the creation of problem situations when teaching a foreign language are considered.
    Keywords:
    cognitive activity, creative activity, problem learning, speech activity, non-verbal information
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  • MOSCOW STUDENTS-HISTORIANS ABOUT THE NORTH CAUCASUS: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH 1999 AND 2017

    Proceeding
    Current trends in the development of education system
    Author:
    Olga V. Rozina
    Work direction:
    Исследования в образовании и образовательные практики как инструмент принятия решений
    Abstract:
    The author analyzes and compares the results of the questioning of Moscow student historians in 1999 and 2017 about the problems of the North Caucasus region. The study included three groups of questions: geographic-ethnographic, personal-emotional and historical. The researcher notes an evolution of views at several problems, generally with positive dynamic.
    Keywords:
    history, North Caucasus, students-historians, survey, interethnic problems, civilizational conflicts, ethnology, geography
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