the section of the monograph describes the author's methodology for implementing a practice-oriented educational process in physics through teaching schoolchildren in methods of solving applied problems and implementing projects. The content of the activity on the development of an educational project is highlighted, the final product of which is a model of a technical device designed to solve vital problems for a person. The requirements for the formulations of applied problems reflecting the purpose and specific properties of a technical device are identified. The applied problems are given,...
in the chapter the necessity and possibility of application of digital tools in the higher school for the organization of the educational process directed on formation of professional kinds of activity, connected with designing and carrying out of a modern physics lesson, is proved. Methodological basis of the study was the psychological and pedagogical theory of activity, the basic laws which are formulated by the well-known domestic psychologist P.Ya. Galperin. A system of digital educational resources aimed at the formation of abilities to design and conduct lessons in which students create...
в статье обоснована необходимость формирования технических способностей подрастающего поколения. Описаны инновационные методики и технологии, применяемые при изучении естественнонаучных и технических дисциплин, такие как STEM-технология, проектное обучение, метод взаимообучения, метод проблемного обучения. Проведена корреляция современных образовательных технологий и педагогических идей, заложенных в трудах К.Д. Ушинского.
the chapter describes ways to form research skills and create students' cognitive interest in the study of physics. The possibilities of using home-made equipment in physics for the organization of research activities are revealed. Examples of home-made devices used to study mechanical, light and electrical phenomena are given. Devices mounted from the simplest available materials are described, which allow organizing research on the study of physical phenomena, establishing scientific facts and discovering physical laws.
