the article considers the process of assessing the value of a company using the discounted cash flow model within the framework of the income approach. The author describes the theoretical foundations of the discounted cash flow model and compares the features of different approaches to this method in the modern literature. The author carries out the detailed company valuation using the discounted cash flow model on the example of the company «X5 Group». The author assessed the value of the company «X5 Group» using the discounted cash flow model. The real example of the company valuation shown...
this comprehensive analysis delves into the intricate dynamics of the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry, employing a multifaceted approach to assess the competitive landscape. Utilizing both 2-factor and 7-factor competition models, the study scrutinizes the market positions and growth trajectories of 20 prominent companies over a specified period. In the initial exploration, the 2-factor model establishes FMX and WMT as formidable contenders, while ABT emerges as an outsider facing challenges. A subsequent shift in focus to the 7-factor model reveals nuanced reevaluations, positionin...
businesses need to rely on strategic financial planning when taking decisions on managing operational activity to navigate through turbulent times, as a well-planned budget, can provide the company with ability to allocate resources effectively, prioritize initiatives, and develop long-term strategic plans. In this article methods of strategic financial planning in operational activity are applied for the FESCO group, in order to identify internal and external factors affecting its financial performance, make predictions on further development of the company and propose the main ways to improv...
the present financial landscape is complexly woven with the interplay of financial instruments and technologies, reshaping the way companies manage their value. Financial instruments act as the cornerstone of capital structure, influencing cash flows and overall valuation. Meanwhile, financial technologies introduce innovation and efficiency via presenting unprecedented capabilities in assessing and forecasting the impact of these instruments on a company's worth. The ability to make timely decisions on resource allocation and capital raising is a key determinant of success in a rapidly evolvi...
this article considers the problems of applying the comparative approach to the valuation of Russian companies. The methods of comparative approach to business valuation are studied. PJSC Acron value by the method of companies – analogues is calculated. It is concluded that the method of companies – analogues with multiplicators is the most applicable for Russian companies and whole market.
in order to understand the influence of geopolitical factors on the value of the company the value of PJSC Sberbank will be estimated using dividend discount model and earning multiplier and after that compared with values of JPMorgan Chase and HSBC banks which will be calculated using same methods in order to estimate the discount that Russian bank will have in comparison with American and British banks that are supposed to have zero discount since those countries are considered as the most stable and economically developed in the world thus it makes sense to calculate discount rate based on...
the article describes bankruptcy issues and information on conducting an assessment of the probability of assessing the bankruptcy of companies. Based on the data from the accounting statements of the oil and gas company PJSC Lukoil, the probability of bankruptcy of the company was assessed using four bankruptcy forecasting models. The article presents the conclusions of the analysis, evaluates the success of the introduction of the financial policy of the company.
в статье анализируются методы оценки инвестиционного потенциала на примере компании химической отрасли ПАО «Уралкалий» при помощи моделей оценки вероятности банкротства Альтмана и системы коэффициентов Бивера. Расчет исследуемых показателей произведен на основе официальной финансовой отчетности, представленной организацией и размещенной на официальном сайте. Результаты исследования позволяют произвести оценку инвестиционной привлекательности ПАО «Уралкалий» и сформировать выводы о результатах финансовой деятельности.
the development of an effective management model of a company is the basis for a high indicator of its viability. The work uses the example of «Yandex» to demonstrate the author's evaluation of the amount of financial bankruptcy of firms. The author recommends applying a cost-based method to analyzing a company's financial health in order to identify the key lines of enterprise development, forecast future growth, and offer the primary strategies to enhance it.
исследование направлено на оптимизацию структуры капитала Qatar Gas Transport Company с помощью Python и метода Монте-Карло. Цель – найти сочетание заемных и собственных средств, минимизирующее затраты и риски компании. Анализируя коэффициенты долговой нагрузки и собственного капитала, обнаружено, что соотношение 79% заемных к 21% собственных средств снижает стоимость капитала с 6% до 5%. Большинство значений средневзвешенной стоимости капитала (WACC) концентрируются вокруг 5%, что является минимальным значением. Эти результаты представляют ценность для будущих исследований в нефтегазовом сект...
the paper presents the role of financial analysis in the strategic development of a company. The author has studied and presented ways to apply the results of financial analysis in developing actions to increase the efficiency of the company. The use of the method of financial ratios of financial analysis is presented as the most appropriate method in developing strategic development actions.
the article considers the method for overseeing the organization's worth based on the equilibrium of the growth equation which was introduced by K. Walsh. It describes the theoretical foundations basing on K. Walsh’s book «Key management indicators», gives the comprehensive outlook on internal and external environment of PJSC «Rostelekom», which in turn will be used as an example for calculating balanced growth equation and giving the essential conclusions based on it. The used methods of research are: analysis, classification, measurement, description, comparison. The article provides the res...
в статье анализируется эволюция модели дисконтированных денежных потоков. Приводится анализ исследований математиков и экономистов, внесших ключевой вклад в развитие исследуемой концепции. Описана сущность современного подхода к модели дисконтированных денежных потоков. Произведена оценка стоимости бизнеса компании «МегаФон» на основе данной концепции, рассчитана фундаментальная стоимость акции.
в работе представлен анализ моделей по определению вероятности возникновения состояния неплатежеспособности на примере компании ПАО «Газпром». Основу анализа составили данные финансовой отчетности компании, размещенные как на официальном сайте компании, так и на информационно-аналитическом терминале Cbonds.
this article considers the topic of investment attractiveness of the company in the framework of value-based management. The concept of profit maximization as the main goal of business operations is no longer actual and is being replaced by the concept of maximizing the value of the company. Potential investors shift their attention to value indicators, the components of which demonstrate the operational, investment, and financial performance of the corporation. In the article, two models of assessing company performance and investment attractiveness are reviewed.
в статье представлены механизмы формирования и оценки емкости инвестиционного потенциала компании на примере ПАО ГМК «Норильский никель». Представленная система оценочных индикаторов формирует показатели, отражающие как интересы владельцев собственного капитала, так и заемного.
this article considers various methods of assessing the probability of bankruptcy of the company. It describes the main statistical models and their application for forecasting the financial condition of the company on the example of PJSC Tatneft. Also analyzes the factors that may affect the investment attractiveness of the company. In conclusion, the author draws a conclusion about how effectively the company uses its cash and suggests measures to improve some financial indicators.
статья содержит финансовый анализ ПАО «МТС», в результате которого оценивается финансовый потенциал компании путем исследования динамики основных финансовых показателей и оценке показателей финансовой устойчивости. В работе также определяются основные финансовые риски, способные привести к ухудшению финансовой устойчивости компании.
