Anton S. Kuznetsov

this article analyzes the long-term experience of teachers in the Ivanovo region in organizing specialized pedagogical classes in general education schools before and after the education reform.

в статье представлен опыт работы психолого-педагогических классов Ивановской области и результаты. Выявлена мотивация выбора класса, высокая осведомленность о факультативе «Введение в педагогическую профессию», его значимость, легкость усвоения. Анализ практики и портфолио «Я – педагог» выявил снижение твердой мотивации к педагогике. Предложены меры: усиление практики, квалификация педагогов, встречи с профессионалами.

the article analyzes the long-term experience of teachers in the Ivanovo region in organizing the work of specialized pedagogical classes in comprehensive schools before and after the education reform.

This article explores how students majoring in pedagogy can develop a positive attitude toward the teaching profession. It examines the theoretical aspects of future teachers' professional motivation and identifies factors that contribute to the development of a positive professional identity and a sustainable professional focus. It analyzes students' perceptions of teaching and examines the psychological mechanisms underlying the formation of professional values ​​and attitudes.

The article presents the results of a comprehensive analysis of didactic difficulties faced by students in psychology and pedagogy classes. The relevance of the study is determined by the need for early diagnosis and prevention of learning barriers among schoolchildren who have made a conscious choice of a teaching profession at the pre university stage. Based on a theoretical review and empirical data (questionnaires, pedagogical observation, analysis of learning products), a multicomponent structure of difficulties experienced by high school students has been identified. It has been establis...