Olga V. Chepik

The article examines contemporary socio-economic processes in the Russian Federation and their impact on the sustainability of the national economy and the quality of life of the population. The main areas of analysis include economic dynamics, changes in household incomes, the state of the labor market, inflationary processes, and investment activity. The article proposes directions for improving socio-economic policy aimed at developing human capital, promoting technological modernization, increasing labor market efficiency, and ensuring sustainable household incomes.