the article analyzes the main approaches to the study of the concept of abilities in psychological and pedagogical research. The author identifies and describes different points of view on the essence of human abilities and their connection with inborn inclinations. The analysis of the concept under study helped to highlight the activities and human activity as a necessary condition for the development of certain abilities. The lack of available research in the definition of human abilities emphasizes the relevance of the topic of the article.
в статье исследовано понятие способностей и проанализированы имеющиеся концепции в области психологии и педагогики на вопрос врожденности и приобретенности способностей.
в статье исследуются факторы, влияющие на развитие способностей младших школьников, раскрывается сущность понятия и приведена классификация факторов на группы.
this paper describes the relevance of the problem of insufficient elaboration of psychological, pedagogical and organizational conditions aimed at improving the effectiveness of the development of individual abilities of schoolchildren. The results of the study in primary classes with the verification of the identified conditions are presented and their positive impact on the individual development of students is shown.
