List of publications on a keyword: «ACT»
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Sovremennye tendentsii v razvitii mezhdunarodnoi deiatel'nosti tekhnicheskogo universiteta
Book Chapter
Education and Pedagogy: Current Trends- Authors:
- Valerii P. Grakhov, Iuliia G. Kisliakova, Sergei A. Mokhnachev, Ul'iana F. Simakova
- Work direction:
- Глава I. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The origin and development of cooperation between technical universities and educational and scientific organizations in Europe, Asia and Africa is studied. The article deals with the organization of international activities at the technical university. Examples of priority areas of development of the university in the field of international cooperation are given. It is noted that the current development of international activities affects the key performance indicators of the university and allows positioning it as a significant international scientific and educational university.
- Keywords:
- integration, international activity of the university, priority areas of international activity, foreign partners, the world educational and scientific space
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Revisiting Design of a Variable Model of Adolescents’ Deviant Behavior Correction by Methods of Art Education and Culturology Taking Into Account the Requirements of FSES
Book Chapter
Education and Pedagogy: Current Trends- Authors:
- Natalia A. Mikhalchenkova, Nadezhda V. Kulikova, Iuliia M. Bolshakova, Svetlana V. Krasilnikova, Ilia M. Slobodchikov
- Work direction:
- Глава II. Современные образовательные практики
- Abstract:
- The authors outline that it is necessary to solve such a complex and large-scale problem as the growth of deviations among the younger generation. Also the authors point out the lack of methodological continuity in approaches implemented in the processes of education and upbringing. It is found out that educational models and upbringing models are realized as processes that are not connected to each other, which significantly reduces the effectiveness of the educational process and does not fully take into account all the psychological and pedagogical aspects of the implementation of educational programs. The aim of the work is to establish causal relationships between the development of universal learning activities and the education of a cultural personality, necessary for the harmonious development of adolescents. A number of conceptual models (schemes) that reflect the basic concepts of these processes and the conceptual modeling method were used in order to achieve the aim. The results of the work are the following: presentation of a scenario model of the process of implementing universal learning actions (ULA) and identification of areas of application of efforts of teachers and psychologists in the implementation of adolescents’ deviant behavior correction using methods of art education and cultural studies. The authors make the main conclusion that educational and creative tasks play a system-forming role in the implementation of the ULA, and the methods of art education and cultural studies are an effective tool for correcting deviant behavior.
- Keywords:
- activity approach, educational space, universal learning actions, design of a correction model, deviant behavior of adolescents, meta-subject results, educational tasks, methods of art education and cultural studies, invariant modules of the GEP program, FSES of the third generation
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The Role of Mentoring in the Teaching Practice Period
Book Chapter
Education and Pedagogy: Current Trends- Author:
- Tat'iana M. Trifonova
- Work direction:
- Глава II. Современные образовательные практики
- Abstract:
- The need for a system of high-quality mentoring during students’ teaching practice, which takes place on the basis of educational institutions is substantiated. The views of various researchers on the concept of mentoring, as well as on the personality qualities that a teacher-mentor should have, are summarized. The experience of organizing teaching practice for the period 2018–2020 is analyzed. On the example of real situations, negative moments in the work of both teacher-mentor and the staff and administration of educational institutions were identified.
- Keywords:
- student, communication, lesson, educational institutions, innovative technologies, mentor, mentoring, teaching practice, modern teacher
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Use of the Complex Motivation Principle in Teaching Foreign Languages to Pupils at the Initial Stage of a Comprehensive School
Research Article
Development of education No 3 (9)- Authors:
- Lusine R. Mikaelyan, Olga G. Oberemko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the issues of teaching a foreign language through the prism of the complex motivation principle. The motives of students at the initial stage of training in mastering a foreign language are analyzed. Some possibilities of using the complex motivation principle are given. Observations of students’ activities as well as their survey are presented. A classification of students’ motives based on their answers is proposed. Based on the results of observations of students’ educational activities, as well as their motives, recommendations on the organization of educational activities of teachers using the complex motivation principle are put forward. For the optimal use of the complex motivation principle, the teacher’s actions are described. Among them: to find out the goals, motives and needs of students, to form their intellectual need for knowledge, to take into account the degree of interest and responsibility of students and to correlate the possibilities of various linguodidactic means with the motivational sphere of students. A number of games aimed at the formation of lexical skills and the development of speaking skills, bearing in mind the various motives laid down in the essence of these games, assuming that the game is the leading type of activity are proposed. Method of research. The research is based on methods of collecting information, namely, monitoring the pedagogical process, analysis of scientific literature on the topic, the method of expert judges, a survey. The results of the study were subjected to qualitative analysis and experimental verification. The results of the study proved the effectiveness of the proposed classification of motives for optimizing the educational process of teaching English. After using motivational tasks, the overall level of students' learning, interest and motivation to learn, and the ease and accuracy of performing speech actions increased.
- Keywords:
- motive, learning, game, educational activity, complex motivation
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Organization of Project Work of Elementary Schoolchildren in Familiarization With Traditional Festive Treats in Popular Culture
Research Article
Development of education No 3 (9)- Author:
- Natalya A. Zhestkova
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The author of the article pays special attention to the project method that has great potential for the formation of a certain system of intellectual skills and practical skills in schoolchildren, which contribute to the mastery of the activity component of the education content. It is outlined that the use of the project method in working with elementary schoolchildren implies four stages: organizational and preparatory, technological, generalizing, reflexive. It is also emphasized that the specificity of the implementation of each stage, due to the age characteristics of the schoolchildren, involves leadership in the joint search for the problem and the choice of ways to solve it; ensuring that every child is included in the planning and performance criteria for product development, consistent implementation and adequate evaluation; organization of reflexive work on understanding the process and results of individual and group productive and creative activities at organizational, preparatory, technological and generalizing stages; management of the project product design and evaluation processes. Methods. On the example of the creative project “Traditional festive treats in popular culture”, practical recommendations for organizing the project work of elementary schoolchildren as a mental prediction of what will then be created in the form of a project product, independent planning and time-fixed achievement of the goal are presented. Results. It was concluded that in elementary school age, project activities are a way of pedagogically organized development of the surrounding reality by the child, therefore its success is largely determined by the level of methodological preparation of the teacher.
- Keywords:
- project, project activity, stages of project product creation, conditions of successful project activity of elementary schoolchildren
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Dispute resolution through mediation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
Conference Paper
Law, Economics and Management- Authors:
- Dmitrii I. Nikitenko, Svetlana V. Kobylinskaia
- Work direction:
- Гражданское и семейное право
- Abstract:
- In this article, based on statistical data, we will follow the development of mediation in various subjects. Let us consider what institutions were created, measures taken by the state to facilitate the modernization of the mediation procedure, and also compare how the mediator realizes its activities in various regions of the Russian Federation.
- Keywords:
- mediation, mediation services, principles of mediation, mediator activity, subjects of the Russian Federation
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Formation of Patriotic consciousness of Russian youth in the digital economy: according to the results of the sociological survey "Read-country»
Conference Paper
Pedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Dmitrij N. Ermakov
- Work direction:
- Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
- Abstract:
- The formation of a Patriotic worldview of Russian youth is an important component of the state youth policy in Russia. Saturation of the book market with products of national and Patriotic themes is one of the priorities of socially oriented business. The article presents the results of a sociological survey conducted among Russian youth who demonstrated a high interest in literature of military - Patriotic content.
- Keywords:
- youth, sociological survey, patriotic education, Soviet literature, military-historical literature, classical literature, formation of an active life position among young people, sociological research
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Принципы и методы правовой психологии
Conference Paper
Pedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Khristo B. Iordanov
- Work direction:
- Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
- Abstract:
- An important feature of legal psychology is that it combines knowledge, experience, principles and methods of social psychology, personality psychology and criminal psychology to study human behavior and its manifestations in the field of legal norms and relations. The article examines the essence of legal psychology, its principles and methods.
- Keywords:
- investigator, judge, criminals convicted of violence, peculiarities of legal psychology, prosecutor, human rights activities
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Improving road safety by using effective measures to prevent road accidents
Collection Article
Economics and Management- Authors:
- Igor V. Stepanov, Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Vitalii V. Stepanovskikh
- Work direction:
- Социально-экономическая политика России и зарубежных стран
- Abstract:
- This article discusses the ways of road safety. The article describes the concepts of active and passive vehicle safety. There are several aspects that contribute to improving the organization and safety of road traffic.
- Keywords:
- road traffic, active safety, passive safety, road user, statistics, system emergency offenses
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Actual issues of the organization of distance learning during the training of students of the department of technology
Conference Paper
Best Practices "Digit Call"- Authors:
- Olga V. Leonteva, Svetlana V. Plotnikova
- Work direction:
- Лучшие практики обучения по предметной области «Технология» с использованием цифровой образовательной среды с последующей диссеминацией позитивного опыта
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the ways of organizing distance learning in the professional training of university students. The authors highlight the problems in the organization of training using distance educational technologies during the implementation of the program in any educational organization, present the experience of interaction between the Department of Technology of the FSBEI HE ASHPU named after V.M. Shukshin with the educational and methodical association of the professional community of teachers of technology of the region in the practical training of future specialists. Resources were identified and recommended for organizing distance learning technology.
- Keywords:
- Organization of distance learning in technology learning, resources recommended for technology teachers and students in organizing distance learning, practical training of future specialists
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The Young Teacher Preparing to Work With Gifted Children in the Continuing Education System
Book Chapter
Education and science: current trends- Author:
- Fidaliya D. Khalikova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the preparation of young teachers to work with gifted children in the system of continuing education. The author outlines that activity of a young teacher with gifted children is a very responsible job that constantly requires the teacher to master professional skills, develop personal qualities, flexibility, emotional stability, and the ability to create individual and personalized programs designed for all types of pupils, including gifted children. The author comes to the conclusion that preparation of young teachers to work with smart and gifted children should be focused on improve their theoretical knowledge on the specifics of a gifted child’s psychology , as well as on the formation of professionally important qualities necessary to ensure the effectiveness of the educational process, which contributes to the improvement of skills, increase the general and psychological and pedagogical culture of a young teacher for the development of professional competence and ownership of the professional component in the system of continuing education.
- Keywords:
- professional competence, pedagogical practice, gifted child, young teacher, continuing education, professional component
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Tvorcheskie umeniia starsheklassnikov v uchebno-issledovatel'skoi deiatel'nosti
Book Chapter
Education and science: current trends- Author:
- Kristina A. Khalatian
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- On the basis of psycho-pedagogical literature analysis the concept of “high school pupils’ creative abilities” is concretized, its types and structure are defined; the analysis of the concept of “educational and research activity” is presented; the introduction of educational and research activities in high school age is substantiated; the role of this activity of students in the acquisition of scientific knowledge and the possibility of their creative application is revealed; the pupils’ creative abilities being formed in educational and research activity and providing its effective performance are pointed out.
- Keywords:
- creative activity, skills, abilities, creative abilities, educational and research activity
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Priamoi metod Liapunova i ego izlozhenie v sovremennom uchebnom protsesse
Book Chapter
Education and science: current trends- Authors:
- Olga G. Antonovskaia, Antonina V. Besklubnaia
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problem of the full treatment of the subject “Construction of Lyapunov functions” in the “Lyapunov's direct method” section in the courses on system dynamics, differential equations, etc., for students of mathematical and technical specialties. The authors of the article point out that first of all Lyapunov function method is considered the method useful for studying dynamics of concrete technical systems by mathematical methods. Since for practical use of this method it makes sense to construct Lyapunov functions in simplest form, the methodology for constructing Lyapunov functions in positive definite quadratic forms with given properties, certain features of original problems is proposed by the authors.
- Keywords:
- professional activity of the trainee, fundamentals of education, professionally significant and practical goals of education, ability to construct models of real phenomena, mathematical methods of research, stability theory, Lyapunov's direct method, positive definite quadratic form, Lyapunov matrix equation
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Rol' dialogovogo obucheniia v protsesse realizatsii kompetentsii v ramkakh prepodavaniia distsipliny "Delovaia kommunikatsiia" v tekhnicheskom vuze
Book Chapter
Education and science: current trends- Author:
- Yana S. Kosyakova
- Work direction:
- Глава 1. Теоретические аспекты образования
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the problem of the effectiveness of dialog forms application as a method of interactive learning in the process of organizing students’ educational activities in the educational competencies formation. In the course of the research, the scientific concepts of the dialogue approach to the process of planning a lecture and practical course on business communication were reinterpreted. Various forms of dialogue skills training organization in teaching business communication are proposed.
- Keywords:
- competence, business communication, dialogue, interactive methods, dialogue skills training, personality-oriented approach, technological types of dialogue
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Features of the formation of interpersonal relationships in primary school students in an inclusive education
Book Chapter
Education and science: current trends- Authors:
- Sofia D. Dzheiranova, Ilya N. Kolesnikov, Anna B. Kuzmina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Современные образовательные практики
- Abstract:
- The results of an empiric study of the characteristics of interpersonal relationships in an inclusive environment in primary school children with normal and impaired development are presented in the article. The authors describe the features of the correctional development work, the methods and techniques used; features of theatrical and design activities application to optimize interpersonal relationships in an inclusive environment are considered. Based on the results of the study, the recommendations for teachers on the studied issues are proposed by the authors.
- Keywords:
- activity, inclusive education, interpersonal relationships, primary school children
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Modern Understanding and Research Trends of University Students' Loyalty
Conference Paper
Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: Current Trends- Authors:
- Elena V. Zhikhareva, Elena V. Malikova, Natalia I. Trubnikova
- Work direction:
- Социальные процессы и образование
- Abstract:
- Based on an analysis of modern Russian scientists’ researches, the phenomenon of “loyalty” as applied to university students as subjects of education is examined.
- Keywords:
- students’ loyalty, types of loyalty, factors of loyalty, components of loyalty
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PROBLEMS OF QUALIFICATION OF THE OBLIGATION FOR CARRIAGE OF BAGGAGE FOR AIR TRAVEL
Conference Paper
Topical issues of law, economic and management- Author:
- Aleksei V. Vygodianskii
- Work direction:
- Гражданское и семейное право
- Abstract:
- A passenger has a special relationship with an air carrier when they hand over their baggage for transportation. Shipping Luggage is usually accompanied by passenger shipping, which is closely connected to her, but at the same time is regulated in a special way. This article analyzes the current legal norms governing the delivery of baggage in the implementation of passenger air transportation. The author justifies the position that the obligation to transport the baggage handed over by the passenger cannot be qualified as an independent contract for the carriage of baggage, as some authors suggest. According to the author, this obligation should be recognized as an additional optional obligation of the carrier under the contract of air carriage of the passenger.
- Keywords:
- Air carrier, Civil code, Air code, contract of carriage, obligation, passenger, baggage, baggage ticket
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Maslenitsa in the Historiography of Socio-Cultural Activities
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Vladimir M. Riabkov
- Work direction:
- Problems of Ethnic Cultures Preservation
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the consideration of "Maslenitsa" in the historiography of social and cultural activities. It is noted that "Maslenitsa" as a national holiday appeared before the baptism of Russia. The author emphasizes that the study of the historiography of the holiday is of undoubted interest, both for scientists and practitioners of the leisure sphere, since such research is conducted for the first time. The purpose of the research is to reveal how historians, ethnographers, and folklorists studied Maslenitsa in various periods of Russian history. The author's task was to show the structure of Maslenitsa, the organization of its holding and numerous leisure forms of its holding, as well as to show through numerous studies how each day of Maslenitsa was celebrated. Methods. Various sources (monographs, articles, dissertations) that reveal the content and conduct of Maslenitsa in various historical periods are used in the study. The article provides a historiographical analysis of the national holiday "Maslenitsa". The author points out that at present the historiography of social and cultural activities, as a branch of pedagogical science, has become an independent section of research on a par with the history and theory of social and cultural activities. It is emphasized that the study of forms of holiday and entertainment culture in the history of socio-cultural activities is one of the directions of historiography in socio-cultural activities. Historiography of socio-cultural activity in its scientific development makes the first independent steps. The scientific novelty of this research is undeniable. Based on the fundamental historiographical material, the author shows the emergence of the "Maslenitsa", its structure, organization and conduct. In the article each day of the holiday and entertainment ways for its conduct are defined. Keywords: Maslenitsa, historiography, sociocultural activities, meeting, zaigryshi, lakomka, shirokij Chetverg, mother-in-law’s evening, sister in law’s gatherings, Sorry and Forgive day, holiday, holiday and entertainment culture, leisure.
- Keywords:
- holiday, leisure, Maslenitsa, historiography, sociocultural activities, meeting, zaigryshi, lakomka, shirokij Chetverg, mother-in-law’s evening, sister in law’s gatherings, Sorry and Forgive day, holiday and entertainment culture
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Experience of the International Cultural Relations Formation in Students and Pupils
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Nina P. Shishliannikova
- Work direction:
- Problems of Crosslinguistic and Intercultural Communication
- Abstract:
- The author of the article pays special attention to the fact that in modern world with its mass migration of the peoples as well as the formation of the international information sphere, the threat of the interethnic conflicts in the frame of rejecting another culture has become aggravated. The author outlines that motive for appearance of the negative phenomena in society is underlined in shortcomings of education of interethnic culture in family, in primary and secondary education in school. The problem of ethnic conflicts prevention by the formation of the sphere of positive international relationship on the base of tolerance, understanding each other, reception of the values of the human approach to the ethnic problems in school and university surroundings introducing the students of different nations to the music culture of the Khakass people, upbringing interest in it, love and affection to little motherland is reviewed in the article. It is suggested to solve the problem by the means of the musical art in process of preparing future teacher – musician for the work in multicultural sphere. The purpose of the article is to consider the formation of international cultural relations among students and schoolchildren. Methods. The practical implementation of the educational potential of the Khakass music at the music lessons in general school is demonstrated. The description of the preparation to the music lesson on the base of material of the Khakass Region, which was presented by the student-teacher is pointed out. The video clip about Khakass nature accompanied by the sounds of the original national Khakass Instruments was shown. After listening the piece “Solar sign” from the cycle of children pieces “Sunny chathan” by composer T. Shalginova, the discussion about original music language of the piece took place, and then the lyrics of the song “Land of mother” by the first local professional composer G. Chelborakov were learnt by heart. Results. At the end of the cycle of the lessons dedicated to Khakassia, the student held the survey in school classes. The results of the survey confirmed the validity of the general methodological approach to the formation of interethnic cultural relations in the student and school environment
- Keywords:
- interaction, culture, music lesson, international relationship, Khakassia, school practice of students
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Organizational and Pedagogical Conditions for the Development of Research Activities of University Students
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Svetlana M. Kachalova
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The author outlines that in connection with the need to develop students' abilities and skills for organizing independent research activities, a psychological and pedagogical analysis of the organization of university students’ research activities is made, and the basic tasks of developing the students' ability to do research work are formulated. Methods of research. To diagnose the development of this quality, research methods such as questionnaires, analysis, and comparative evaluation were used. The study defined quality, based on which we can generate interest in students to do research activities – the ability to cognitive activity, awareness of actions, independent approach to creative problem solving, commitment to self-development and self-education. It is noted that for development of skills for doing research work it is recommended to engage students in the situations where it is necessary to find the solution to problems, help them to analyze qualitative changes and to predict the results of a particular process development. In the course of experimental work carried out by lecturers of the Lipetsk State Technical University, positive changes, indicating the development of the ability in students to do research activity in the process, organized to introduce students to research work at different stages of their training were identified.
- Keywords:
- activity, research activity, development, Creative thinking, creative abilities, organizational and pedagogical conditions, personal qualities, joint activity, independence
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Work of the National Presidential Boarding School on Establishing Linguistic Rights and Filling Ethno-Cultural Needs of Students
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)- Author:
- Lidiya G. Iksanova
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the specifics of the educational institutions' activities on establishing language rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students on the example of the National presidential boarding school for gifted children. Active debates of the issue of learning native languages, reducing the hours for teaching national languages in the curriculum of secondary schools, downplaying spiritual and moral education and “giving up positions” to the process of digitalization, the search for solutions and new models of “national schools” determines the relevance of issue studied. It is noted that due to the fact that Russia is a multi-ethnic state and almost all schools are multilingual and multicultural as a result of the dynamic process of migration of parents, schools have to solve the problems of implementing educational programs independently. Also, it is emphasized that since the process of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students of different nationalities, their relationship with each other entails conflicts and withdrawal to the world of social networks and adolescent groups, educational activities require a careful study. Therefore, the attention of researchers to the problem of establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students causes interest in the problem of managing this activity. The ai, of the article is to develop and justify organizational and pedagogical conditions that contribute to the effective management of educational institutions’ activity on establishing linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students. Research methods: study of the literature on the issue studied, the pedagogical experience of the author and teaching staff of schools, analysis of educational programs and curricula. Results. As a result of the research, we identified the main gaps in the existing system of management of educational activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students, the lack of a flexible management model with an adaptive organizational structure of management and appropriate organizational and pedagogical conditions. An effective model for managing the school's activities on establishing the linguistic rights and filling ethno-cultural needs of students is proposed in the article.
- Keywords:
- educational program, curriculum, class and extracurricular activities, establishing linguistic rights, filling ethnocultural needs of students
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Methods of Composing and Conducting an Interactive Ethnographic Excursion in the Museum of an Educational Institution
Research Article
Ethnic Culture No 2 (3)- Authors:
- Irina G. Kulikova, Fanis R. Akhmadullin
- Work direction:
- Ethno-Cultural and Socio-Cultural Problems of Education
- Abstract:
- The methodological techniques for conducting an interactive ethnographic excursion in the museum of the educational institution are reviewed in the article. It has been hypothesized that the introduction of elements of interactivity and immersivity into the structure of an ethnographic excursion will allow for a stronger and deeper learning of the material of the excursion. In order to confirm the hypothesis, an analysis of theoretical material on the topic of the study was carried out, a modern view of the museum of the educational institution as an object for transmitting cultural experience, as a guardian of historical memory was revealed. Methods. The research was carried out using the following methods: analysis of theoretical material, survey of participants of the museum and pedagogical process in order to identify the most effective methods of functioning of the museum, modeling, involving organization of various formats of activity of the museum of the educational institution, as well as methods of empirical level – observation, description, experiment. The results of the study, given in the work, confirmed that unlike the traditional excursion, which involves passive participation of students, interactive excursions allow to involve students in active interaction with the guide, motivate them to “independent” study and consideration of exhibits of the museum. The survey of participants of the museum and pedagogical process confirmed that emotional immersion in the material of the excursion contributes to its better learning and memorization.
- Keywords:
- interactive excursion activities, methods of conducting, museum of an educational institution
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Scientific and methodological analysis of educational material on physics in studying the topic "electromagnetic phenomena" in grades 8 and 9
Book Chapter
Culture. Science. Education: Current Issues- Author:
- Elena V. Rezak
- Work direction:
- Глава 3. Образование
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the study of the topic “Electromagnetic phenomena” lies in the widespread implementation of this scientific direction in various spheres of human activity. A content analysis of the various authors’ textbooks, historical background, theoretical and practical components necessary for studying electromagnetic phenomena in physics by pupils of 8–9 grades are defined. The possibilities of education material for formation of scientific worldview and development of physical thinking in schoolchildren are considered. There are intersubject and intrasubject communications of education material with other topics (in physics) and disciplines.
- Keywords:
- electromagnetic phenomena, electromagnetic induction, physical experiment, abstract thinking of schoolchildren, physical thinking of schoolchildren
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Giftedness as a Pedagogical Problem
Research Article
Development of education No 2 (8)- Authors:
- Vladimir A. Tomilov, Margarita M. Krivenko
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The difference between the concepts of ability and giftedness in the context of a competency approach to education, when competence and expert knowledge are distinguished is clarified in the article. It is understood that the level of subject competencies characterizes an individual subject with regard to his or her abilities, which distinguishes one student from another through the content understanding and fast retention of learning material. The aim of the study is to show how the educational process is regulated by rational and emotional consciousness and how emotional consciousness, being associative, allows the student to use his or her life experience as a means of indirect influence on his or her behavior using the metaphors of A. N. Veraksa in the educational process. The author outlines that the competence of a student is his or her talent or giftedness, which is manifested in interaction with other students, that is, in a team: the student is an individual and collective subject of the educational process, and his or her activity regulates rational and emotional consciousness, so the task is to determine the forms of their integration in the educational process. It is noted that if the student's abilities are manifested in interaction with others, the successful/unsuccessful one is not an individual here, but a collective (group) subject. It is mentioned that in terms of B.M. Teplov, it is referred to “giftedness” in the form of a combination of individual abilities of participants in the educational process (situation), through which a chance for success in educational activities increases or reduces. It is concluded that in preschool and primary school age, an effective form of indirect influence is a fairy tale, and hereinafter – project activity, mediated in the student's mind by the metaphor of creativity, which puts the development of emotional consciousness under the control of the teacher.
- Keywords:
- emotional intelligence, giftedness, abilities, project activity, emotion, collective subject
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Network Interaction Within the "Service" Concept of Educational Institutions (On the Example of the Tomsk Region)
Research Article
Development of education No 2 (8)- Author:
- Kseniya M. Chumakina
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and Applied Education Research
- Abstract:
- The author emphasizes that ongoing global changes in society, new directions of sociocultural development have led to the necessity of making changes in requirements of the quality of education on every level. It is noted that these new requirements imply not only pupils’ subject knowledge development but also their metasubject and personal competence formation. Educational institutions faced difficulties while establishing educational process in accordance with the introduced state directions. The author comes to the conclusion that in search of the solution, educational institutions started to form networks and communities that let integrate both resources and abilities to succeed in fulfilling of the tasks given by the government. The concept of a “service state” is considered; principles of service activities of educational institutions are defined; client focus of educational institutions is reviewed; the main provisions of the network interaction of educational institutions are presented; regulatory acts, projects in which the network interaction in the field of education is fixed are analyzed; an independent assessment of the quality of education is given; educational institutions that occupy leading places in the opinion of service consumers about network interaction, taking into account the focus on the need of direct service consumers are considered. In the course of the study, the following methods were used: analysis and synthesis, comparison, interviewing. The result of the study was a network interaction project taking into account the focus on service by the Humanitarian Lyceum in Tomsk and Tomsk State University.
- Keywords:
- educational services, “service” concept, “service” state, client focus of educational institutions, network interaction