List of publications on a keyword: «man»
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Problems of Humanizing Higher Education in Today's Russian Society: Factors, Main Directions and Methods
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Vladimir I. Zalunin
- Work direction:
- Глава II. Современные тенденции развития образования
- Abstract:
- The article examines the factors, main directions, problems and methods of humanizing education in its various subsystems. The study allows us to outline ways to further organize and flesh out a very important, complex and necessary process of humanizing higher education in our country, rationalizing it and improving efficiency.
- Keywords:
- humanization, humanization of education, humanitarization of education, foundations of for education humanization, factors of education humanization, the drivers of education humanization, the main subsystems of higher education, the main areas of higher education humanization, the main problems of humanizing higher education in its main subsystems, methods and means of humanizing education in its main subsystems, systemizing and fleshing out problems and methods of higher education humanization
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Upravlenie transparentnost'iu na munitsipal'nom urovne
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Authors:
- Vladislava E. Tesalovskaia, Nadezhda P. Sovetova, Svetlana V. Aksiutina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The development of open information exchange between local authorities and civil society should increase the level of public confidence. In this regard, the study of transparency at the local level becomes extremely important, since it affects the social and economic development of the territory. In the course of the theoretical study, it was found that there is no unified approach to the definition of transparency and its place in the scientific and practical field. It is revealed that, having a theoretical basis, transparency is not established in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In general, the legal norms use such concepts as «information openness», «availability of information about the activities of authorities», which make up only one of the elements of transparency. Current legal norms do not fully provide a systematic approach to increasing the transparency of state and local government. It was found that quantitative and qualitative methods for determining the current level of information development are applied for improving the transparency and accessibility of public institutions, but faced with the fact that they are limited in scope, and can only be applied for evaluation of websites of public institutions, monitoring is limited to bodies of state power of the executive branch, or the method is not established by the Federation or the subject. The results of the practical analysis of transparency in the activities of rural settlements in the Vologda region demonstrated the work of not only the authorities of these territories, but also the municipal district as a whole. The official websites of rural settlements have 87% information mandatory for publication, as well as meet the citizens’ expectations in terms of design and functionality at 63% and 54%. The interest in the activities of the municipality showed by the citizens and their satisfaction with the provided information is at the level of 20%. Thus, as a result of the study, it was concluded that the measures taken by the authorities of rural settlements to regulate and manage transparency have been insufficient.
- Keywords:
- transparency of government bodies, local self-government bodies, regulation and management of transparency at the municipal level
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Nalogovoe planirovanie kak instrument upravleniia strukturoi kapitala (na primere lesopromyshlennogo kompleksa Primorskogo kraia)
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Authors:
- Ekaterina A. Kurasova, Elena N. Stenkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- Tax planning is one of the main mechanisms for managing an organization. Taxes as an integral part of any business structure have a huge impact on the development of the organization at any stage of the life cycle. If the company does not have tax planning, the organization usually has problems with management as well as financial and business risks increase. Therefore, tax planning should be established in all company management processes, including the management of the capital structure, as one of the main tools for the company's development.
- Keywords:
- capital, taxes, business, capital structure, tax planning, capital structure management
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Metafizika cheloveka: osnovaniia, trendy i perspektivy razvitiia
Book ChapterCulture. Science. Education: modern trends- Author:
- Guzel K. Saikina
- Work direction:
- Глава 2. Наука
- Abstract:
- The work is aimed at resolving the question: «How is «human metaphysics» possible?» The necessity of establishing an independent disciplinary status of this branch of metaphysics is substantiated. The contradictory constitution of its objectivity is shown: the subject is given through the metaphysical effort of man; the method is essentially identical to the subject. Human metaphysics acts as a process of realization of the metaphysical essence of man and at the same time as a reflection of this process, the theory of metaphysics. The following are distinguished as the basis of the theory of human metaphysics: the idea of the metaphysical essence of man and the idea of man as the ontological basis of existence. They form respectively two main trends of «human metaphysics»: philosophical-anthropological and ontological. In addition to them, epistemological, socio-philosophical, ethical trends were identified; the development of the last two of them is most in demand today.
- Keywords:
- society, reflection, human metaphysics, man as a metaphysical event, infinite being, responsibility
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CAREER GUIDANCE WORK BASED ON THE FORECAST NEEDS OF THE LABOR MARKET OF THE KURSK REGION, AS A TOOL FOR RETAINING STAFF
Article in CollectionEconomics and Management: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Authors:
- Viktor V. Nadein, Irina E. Diomich
- Work direction:
- Экономика труда, демография
- Abstract:
- The personnel potential of the population is a significant factor affecting the successful development of the economy of the region and the country as a whole. The outflow of personnel, the imbalance in the human system, the low level of employment of graduates of vocational education, youth unemployment – all this is a serious problem, particularly due to lack of demand and the low prestige of the profession in a given place and time. This problem requires close attention from the educational authorities to the issues of career guidance, including in terms of its orientation on the basis of the economic state of the labor market.
- Keywords:
- human capital, career guidance, education, labor market, outflow of personnel, unemployment, Kursk region, labor stimulation
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Development of Management Tools in Government Structures Based on Big Data Analysis
ProceedingDevelopment and dissemenation of best practices in the field of digital skills development in an educational organization- Authors:
- Arai B. Zhanys, Erkegali Abdirali, Gul'zhan Musaif
- Work direction:
- Формирование понимания значимости развития цифровых навыков и развития цифровых образовательных технологий
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of studies on the creation of managerial tools for further use in public sphere. The main idea of a work is to create a transparent system of calculation of funds allocated by the state treasury for needy persons, as state assistance. Implementation of the project includes general study of properties and subtleties of working with big data, knowledge of mathematical logic, algebra and number theory, availability of programming skills. The Python was chosen as the programming language, as it includes a large number of libraries for comfortable work with data, and is visible in use. It should be noted that today the number of families with many children throughout the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan is 340,377 thousand families, the number of families with a small income of about 391thousand pieces, the number of single parents receiving state benefits aspires to 125 thousand people. The existence of such an acute issue in the area of assistance to those in need encouraged the State to allocate funds to close the problem. The software platform studied in this article serves for visual information of citizens.
- Keywords:
- development of software platform, software code, formula for calculation, big data analysis, management tool, input/output menu, Python libraries, state statistics, tax incentives and benefits, Laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan, targeted social assistance, subsistence minimum, reference function
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The Priority of Spiritual Values of Traditional Culture During Students’ Learning Process at the Specialty "Ethnophonology"
Research ArticleEthnic Culture No 1 (1)- Author:
- Natalia V. Matylitskaya
- Work direction:
- story, Theory and Practice of Ethnocultural Education
- Abstract:
- The article reveals some features of the innovative specialization «Ethnophonics». The purpose of the article is to actualize its significance for education and culture in Belarus. Based on the methods of generalizing pedagogical experience, the scientific and methodological activity of the Department of Ethnology and Folklore of the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts in teaching students authentic folklore was studied and generalized. The research results revealed the actual content of students' professional training and determined the priority pedagogical task – the development of the spiritual values of traditional culture. Conclusion: it is necessary to teach students authentic sound through the disclosure of the semantics of traditional rites and their practical reconstruction.
- Keywords:
- ethnophonology, processing folklore, authentic phonation of folklore, spiritual values of traditional culture, semantics, ethnopedagogy
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The Application of Pilates Exercises for Optimization of Functional State of Students’ Bodies
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (7)- Authors:
- Sergey A. Leshkevich, Vadim A. Leshkevich, Nataliya N. Lipovaya, Elena I. Potyomkina, Svetlana I. Kargina
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the study of the possibility of applying Pilates exercises for optimization of the functional state of students’ bodies by performing the basic principles of technology and its implementation in students’ educational process. The characteristic of basic Pilates exercises is given. Among those exercises are: twisting, body-rocking, and strain of the spine bone. Methods of research. During the study the methods that allow us to assess the dynamics of the functional state of the body (determination of heart rate, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), hypoxic samples «Stange and Genchi», the Rufier tese, the Kerdo index, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, assessment of general state, activity and mood) were applied. The results presented indicate the effectiveness of the Pilates exercises implementation in the program on the subject «Physical Culture» for optimization the functional state and improvement of bodies of female students at the age of 17-20 years. It is concluded that this set of exercises increases the efficiency and effectiveness of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, physical performance, as well as reduce the level of state and trait anxiety, and the activity of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system.
- Keywords:
- students, physical qualities, Pilates exercises, body harmony, peace of mind, physical performance
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Executable Business Process Modeling
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 1 (7)- Authors:
- Natalya V. Bogoslovskaya, Aleksandr V. Brzhezovskiy
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- As noted in the explanatory note to the «Information Systems Specialist» professional standard, the success of implementing information systems is largely determined by the accuracy of their adaptation to the business processes of the customer organization. Today, BPMN notation is often used as a tool for extracting requirements for information systems. BPMN provides executable semantics that make it possible not only to draw up a detailed specification of a business process, but also to model it with numerical estimates. The aims of this study are to choose tools for teaching students from the number provided by BPMN notation: descriptive, analytical and executable, which allow to implement the third level of modeling; to define a methodology for teaching business modeling, including the ability to execute business processes in the universal BPMN runtimes and as an add-on on the configuration of the information system. The following methods have been used: comparative analysis and testing of the functionality provided for the development of business processes in the Bizagi and 1C: Enterprise tool environments, including the creation of the data and presentation layers necessary for BPMN execution. As a result, the main stages of business modeling are formulated, a functional comparison of tools for working at the following stages has been carried out: development of a business process model; development of a data layer that supports the execution of the process; mapping data to process tasks – forms of user tasks; programming business rules governing the process; execution of a business process by user-performer. The peculiarity of 1C: Enterprise is that the business process is essentially a superstructure over the layers of data and representations of the finished configuration of a process-oriented information system. The authors believe that both the first and the second approach deserve attention in terms of the educational process at the university for students of 09.03.02 «Information systems and technologies» specialty.
- Keywords:
- Business Process Model and Notation, BPMN Execution Semantics, tools for developing and executing BPMN models
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Upravlenie ekonomicheskoi bezopasnost'iu sel'skokhoziaistvennogo predpriiatiia
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Author:
- Svetlana I. Lilimberg
- Work direction:
- Глава 3. Проблемы экологизации экономики, повышения эффективности управления и обеспечения экономической безопасности аграрного сектора
- Abstract:
- This article examines the problems of formation and subsequent management of economic security of the subjects of the agricultural sector of the economy (on the example of the existing agricultural enterprise LLP «ABC»). The study was conducted using analytical, statistical, graphical methods, as well as the method of situational analysis. The result of the study was the development and updating of a step-by-step model of formation and management of the system of economic security of agricultural producers. The application of this model will allow, firstly, to identify the main threats that damage the efficiency of economic entities; secondly, to take timely measures to neutralize threats.
- Keywords:
- economic security, risk management, threat, threat identification, economic security management
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Osnovnye napravleniia povysheniia effektivnosti upravleniia krest'ianskim khoziaistvom
Book ChapterManagement Problems in Socio-Economic Systems: Theory, Methodology, Practice- Author:
- Natalia S. Gorelova
- Work direction:
- Глава 3. Проблемы экологизации экономики, повышения эффективности управления и обеспечения экономической безопасности аграрного сектора
- Abstract:
- The appearance in the modern structure of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan of small-sized peasant (farmer) farms is an objective reality and a natural process, however, in their practical activities, problems arise related to the organization and management of economic activity. The study provides an analysis of the results of functioning, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness and features of the management system of the peasant (farm) economy. The study is based on the use of such methods as abstract-logical, monographic, economic-statistical, analytical, calculation-constructive and other research methods. The result of the study is the scientific and practical recommendations for improving management efficiency in accordance with the current state and development prospects of peasant (farmer) households in the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
- Keywords:
- management, peasant farming, entrepreneurship, small business, management efficiency
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DELPHI TECHNIQUE IN THE RISK IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESMENT
ProceedingLaw, economics and management: current issues- Authors:
- Iuliia A. Golikova, Iuliia G. Timofeeva
- Work direction:
- Менеджмент и маркетинг
- Abstract:
- The article defines the «Delphi» method, identifies its place in risk identification and assessment and describes the method as well: its advantages and disadvantages. A study is being made of the occurrence and trends of using the «Delphi» method abroad and in Russia.
- Keywords:
- questionnaire, risk management, risk identification and risk assessment, «Delphi» technique, expert estimates, experts, analysts
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Factors affecting the competitiveness of enterprises
Article in CollectionEconomics and management: realias and prospects No 6- Author:
- Chao Khan'
- Work direction:
- Экономика предпринимательства, организация и управление предприятиями, отраслями, комплексами
- Abstract:
- Многообразие публикаций и научных трудов как отечественных, так и зарубежных исследователей отражает объективную сложность научного исследования категории «конкурентоспособность предприятия». Поскольку она характеризуется возможностью в течение длительного периода времени удерживать конкурентные преимущества, то под конкурентоспособностью, как считают С. Клименко и другие, следует понимать динамику приспособления предприятия к изменяющимся условиям внешней среды с целью сохранения и развития уже имеющихся или создания новых преимуществ. Это объясняется тем, что конкурентоспособность определяется множеством факторов, влияние которых, по мнению Н. Тарнавской, И. Макаровой, может повышать и уменьшать ее общий уровень, выявлять сильные и слабые стороны деятельности как самого предприятия, так и его конкурентов.
- Keywords:
- competitive power Maneuverability Enterprise, Capacity to pay, Financial position
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Information and propaganda work as one of the forms of service discipline maintenance in educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia
ProceedingPedagogical and sociological aspects of education- Authors:
- Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Viktoriia V. Chepel
- Work direction:
- Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
- Abstract:
- The article discusses advocacy in the bodies of internal Affairs, namely in Saint-Petersburg University of MIA of Russia as an important component of education of future employees. Special attention is paid to the formation of professionally significant qualities of the person through instilling the necessary skills of public speaking and oratory
- Keywords:
- education, training, service discipline, advocacy, Petersburg University of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia, internal affairs bodies, performance
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Professor of the Imperial Medical-Surgical Academy V.M. Florinsky – Scientist, Teacher and Statesman
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 4 (6)- Authors:
- Alexander A. Dvirskii, Anatoly E. Dvirsky, Igor I. Ivanov
- Work direction:
- Education system in Russia
- Abstract:
- The main periods of life, scientific and state activity of Vasilij Markovich Florinsky. The purpose of the article is to consider stages of V.M. Florinsky’s activity in the academy as a pupil, scientist and statesman and to show his role in the development of obstetrics and gynaecology, anthropology, ethnography, history of medicine and folk medicine, as well as his contribution to the formation of eugenics and medical genetics. During the study the following methods were applied: theoretical, analysis, biographical. V.M. Florinsky published more than 330 scientific works. He published about 30 scientific publications on various sections of obstetrics and gynaecology. The scientist proposed an original method to prevent ruptures of the perineum during childbirth, among the first in Russia he successfully used chloroform for anesthesia in childbirth, conducted various histological studies in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology. A significant part of V.M. Florinsky's publications is devoted to archaeological and ethnographic researches. Discussion: V.M. Florinsky's biography will arise interest in specialists of humanitarian and medical profiles, politicians and public figures. Conclusion: having considered the main periods of life, scientific and state activity of V.M. Florinsky, his significant contribution to the development of obstetrics and gynaecology, anthropology, ethnography, history of medicine and folk medicine and to the formation of eugenics and medical genetics can be noted. V.M. Florinsky as a reformer and administrator in the system of university education strengthened the domestic and international authority of Russian science.
- Keywords:
- medical genetics, ethnography, Vasilj Markovich Florinsky, biography, obstetrics and gynaecology, anthropology, history of medicine, eugenics, statesman
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Drones and crime. Modern experience of using unmanned aerial vehicles of foreign countries.
Article in CollectionEconomics and management: realias and prospects No 5- Authors:
- Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Mariia A. Larionova
- Work direction:
- Логистика, экономическая безопасность
- Abstract:
- The article deals with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles in the practical activities of the police, law enforcement and public security. Real examples of the use of such aircraft by law enforcement agencies of other countries are given
- Keywords:
- modern technologies, unmanned aerial vehicles, video surveillance, environmental order, facial recognition, geolocation, legislative framework, optimistic future
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Modern approaches to budgeting as a method of financial control
Article in CollectionEconomics and management: realias and prospects No 4- Author:
- Anna E. Tochilkina
- Work direction:
- Экономика предпринимательства, организация и управление предприятиями, отраслями, комплексами
- Abstract:
- Abstract: the article discusses the need for the introduction of financial planning as the main management tool in a competitive and unstable environment. Several definitions of the term "budgeting" from different points of view are given. The goals and functions through which the economic content of budgeting is revealed are considered. The current budgeting model, its advantages and disadvantages are also described. The key problems of traditional budgeting are identified, new tools and methods for its replacement are proposed. Each proposed method, its features and principles are described in more detail. In conclusion, the article describes the positive impact of new budgeting tools as a method of financial planning.
- Keywords:
- Key words: inancial planning, budgeting, management tools, budgeting models, sliding budgeting, balanced scorecard, value management, method of Beyond Budgeting «outside the budget»
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Reliance on invariant grammatical content when teaching the Russian language to foreign students.
ProceedingCurrent trends in the development of education system- Authors:
- Khalid I. Muhammad, Irina M. Timofeeva
- Work direction:
- Филология в системе образования
- Abstract:
- Annotation The article is devoted to the pedagogical strategy of modeling the educational process of foreign students based on the invariant content of contacting languages: studied - Russian and native - Urdu, taking into account the structures of the intermediate language (English). As the material of the study, the grammatical category of the verb type included in the standard text is considered, producing certain invariant meanings (invariant semantic content). The aim of the work is to model the pedagogical strategy of teaching the Russian language to Pakistani and Indian students at level A0 - A2, based on universal semantic content. The novelty of the search is the creation of a nationally oriented pedagogical strategy based on invariant (universal) units of contact languages.
- Keywords:
- Key words: Russian as a foreign language, Pakistani and Indian students at level A0 - A2, preparatory faculty, text and its types, reliance on the semantic invariant
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Revisiting the content of professional competencies of teacher education
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 3 (5)- Author:
- Ludmila Y. Erokhina
- Work direction:
- Theoretical and applied education research
- Abstract:
- The article presents the results of a theoretical study of the requirements of the Professional standard «Teacher» and the FSES in the field of training «Teacher education». The author considers the content complementarity of normative documents requirements and presents the content of mandatory professional competencies and recommended professional competencies in the profile of «life safety».
- Keywords:
- FSES 3++, mandatory professional competences, recommended professional competences
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Problems of management theory development in educational publications (incisive analysis on the basis of I.V. Ponkin's tutorial «Theory of public administration»)
Research ArticleDevelopment of education No 3 (5)- Author:
- Aleksandr A. Kiselev
- Work direction:
- Analysis and reviews
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the problems of management theory development in educational publications. The author emphasizes that today one of the problems of various educational publications is a formal approach to their preparation and provision of educational material. I.V. Ponkin's tutorial «Theory of public administration» was used as the basis of the analysis. The author comes to the conclusion that at the present time there is a need to prepare and give such a tutorial on management, which would be based on the scientific positions of the management theory and create a basis for graduates in the formation of their managerial competencies in accordance with the Federal state educational standards of higher education and professional standards.
- Keywords:
- management, public management, the concept of public administration, state and municipal management, principles of management, regulatory management (ensuring) of public administration, tutorial
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Organizatsiia vospitatel'noi raboty v vuze na urovne kafedry: kontseptsiia, soderzhanie, metody otsenki effektivnosti
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Authors:
- Olga A. Musorina, Svetlana G. Sorokina
- Work direction:
- Парадигмы современного образования
- Abstract:
- The current paper systemises the educational experience of the English language chair at Penza State University within two academic years. Chair is considered an important element in the system of educational work at university. The paper presents the conception of educational work at the chair, analyses the content of this activity, in particular, the areas and directions of the activity and particular events. The authors discuss the methods of performance assessment, revealing the benefits and drawbacks of their work.
- Keywords:
- educational work at university, conception of educational work, areas of activity, chair, methods of performance assessment
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Smart education: kontekstno zavisimaia sistema-assistent
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Authors:
- Viktoriia V. Bova, Sergei I. Rodzin, Oksana N. Istratova, Iurii A. Kravchenko, Viktor M. Kureichik, Natalia A. Lyz
- Work direction:
- Парадигмы современного образования
- Abstract:
- Developments in the field of smart education – trend in the world educational space. Smart education is the result of the evolution of the application of information and communication technologies (the first personal computers), e-learning (personal computers for working in the Internet), m-learning (laptops) and u-learning (smartphones) in education. Key elements to support smart education: mobile computing, smart electronic textbooks, and cloud computing. The model, architecture and scenario of context-dependent system-assistant for smart education, able to analyze the individual characteristics of the student, the environment, adapt their work when conditions change are presented in the article. The novelty of the approach lies in the formalization of the context model so that the context-dependent system-assistant «computes on the fly» a specific scenario taking into account the individual characteristics of users and the current educational situation. When building a content management system, it is proposed to use a model based on biologically plausible machines. Context-dependent smart system should be able to personalize the best learning style, help to choose the optimal educational trajectory. For this purpose the device of Bayesian networks and biologically plausible methods are used. Prospective developments aimed at expanding the research base of smart education are the creation of adaptive systems that support an individual approach to learning, content management systems that provide for the possibility of contextual use of educational resources repositories and provide mobility and deep personalization of educational services. In Russia, nowadays there are the necessary prerequisites for the successful implementation of the smart education system: the focus in training are educational, social, civil, professional competencies, forms and methods for the individualization of the educational trajectory change, focus on open world intellectual resources, the emphasis is shifted to self-control and self-assessment of students, to assessment the education quality by employers, professional communities.
- Keywords:
- smart education, context-dependent system, content management, probabilistic automaton, learning scenario, Bayesian network, evolutionary algorithm
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Objective necessity to update Russian education system
Book ChapterEducation and science: current trends- Author:
- Polina I. Fedotova
- Work direction:
- Парадигмы современного образования
- Abstract:
- The author considers the problem of the urgent need to upgrade the education system in terms of improving the quality of services, material and technical base and graduates' competitiveness.
- Keywords:
- human capital, education, educational service, social reproduction, renewal
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Psychological aspects of professional activity of police officers in extreme situations
ProceedingEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Authors:
- Aleksandr V. Nikishkin, Igor V. Stepanov, Valeriia O. Ugliankina
- Work direction:
- Развитие психолого-педагогического сопровождения в современном образовании
- Abstract:
- The authors comprehensively reveal the problem of psychological training of police officers to act in extreme situations. The main components of the police officers ' activity in case of extreme situations and their ability to correctly assess the situation, to make quick decisions and not to lose self-control in various situations are considered
- Keywords:
- psychological training, extreme situation, police officer, motor activity, work efficiency, mental component, emotional manifestations
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LINGUISTIC PECULIARITIES OF PUN, ITS TYPOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION
ProceedingEducation, innovation, research as a resource for community development- Author:
- Anastasiia S. Igasheva
- Work direction:
- Национальное образование: языкознание, языковая культура
- Abstract:
- This article is focuses on the analysis of pun as one of the categories of wordplay its manifestation in one-liner jokes in English. The data of this study is all of one-line jokes containing puns which were collected on fiction material and online sources. Based on the analysis of various classifications, a new pun classification is defined as one of the types of word games.
- Keywords:
- Pun, linguistic features, one-liners, semantic structure