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List of publications on a keyword: «speech»

  • Manifestations of non-verbal symptoms in the structure of impaired syllable structure of words in children aged 6-7 with general speech underdevelopment (III level)

    Conference Paper
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences
    Authors:
    Oksana M. Kovalenko, Larisa A. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article highlights errors in the syllabic structure of words caused by non-speech symptoms in 6 - 7-year-old children with general developmental disorder of speech (III level of speech development), namely: errors caused by reduced mental tone, errors caused by some stiffness of the main nervous processes, and errors caused by a combination of reduced mental tone and some stiffness of the main nervous processes.
    Keywords:
    general speech underdevelopment (III level), children aged 6-7, violation of the syllabic structure of words, non-speech symptoms
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  • Interaction of a speech therapist and a psychologist in the development of perception in preschool children with severe speech disorders

    Conference Paper
    Youth science in the modern world
    Authors:
    Daria S. Melkomukova, Elena N. Azletskaia
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение участников образовательного процесса
    Abstract:
    The article examines the development of perception in preschool children with severe speech disorders as a complex interdisciplinary issue located at the intersection of speech therapy, special psychology, and neuropsychology. The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that severe speech disorders affect not only the speech system itself, but also related non-speech mental processes, primarily auditory, visual, spatial, tactile-kinesthetic, and social perception. The purpose of the article is to reveal the theoretical foundations and practical content of cooperation between a speech therapist and a psychologist in developing perception in preschoolers with severe speech disorders. The research material included classical and contemporary works in speech therapy, psychology, neuropsychology, and special education. The study employed theoretical analysis, comparative method, and systematization of scientific data. The findings show that the effectiveness of corrective and devel
    Keywords:
    perception, severe speech disorders, preschool age, phonemic perception, neuropsychological approach, cooperation between speech therapist and psychologist, corrective and developmental support, integrated classes, interdisciplinary support
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  • Challenges in learning a second foreign language and ways to overcome them in the context of digital transformation of education

    Conference Paper
    Digitalization in the education system: best practices and implementation practices
    Author:
    Natalia P. Farafonova
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии обучения в условиях цифровой трансформации образования
    Abstract:
    This article examines some of the challenges encountered in teaching a second foreign language and ways to overcome them. The importance of using information and communication technologies is emphasized. Learning through information technology helps students develop a new understanding of their own professional potential. Digitalization is transforming educational processes, including foreign language learning, which is a key competency for qualified professionals in a globalized world.
    Keywords:
    motivation, communication skills, digital literacy, listening, interference, types of speech activity, reading, digital transformation of education, Use of digital educational resources, teaching a second foreign language, writing skills
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  • Experimental test of the effectiveness of motivational tasks in Russian language lessons in grades 5–6

    Book Chapter
    Issues of education and psychology
    Authors:
    Anastasia V. Koreneva, Sofia A. Shamysheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 20
    Abstract:
    This chapter presents the results of a pedagogical experiment that tested the effectiveness of a developed system of tasks aimed at increasing students' motivation to learn Russian. The control group studied using traditional methods, while the experimental group incorporated special motivational tasks based on regional language and speech material into their in-class and extracurricular activities. Three methods are described in detail: a “Table of Forbidden Words” (developing speech culture and self-control), a project-based study of a poem by a local author (updating the cultural code), and a translation analysis of a regional text. Quantitative and qualitative results of the initial and final assessments are presented, as well as a comparative analysis of the academic performance and engagement levels of students in the experimental and control classes. These findings demonstrate consistent positive trends. Qualitative changes were also recorded-increased cognitive independence, decreased anxiety, and increased engagement in class. It is concluded that the inclusion of regionally-focused motivational tasks is effective not only in increasing interest in the Russian language but also in improving subject achievement among students in grades 5 and 6.
    Keywords:
    regional component, speech culture, learning motivation, educational outcomes, project-based learning, рedagogical experiment, Russian as a school subject, Komi-Izhem language
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  • AUTOMATION OF PRONUNCIATION ASSESSMENT: DEVELOPMENT OF A SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEM PROTOTYPE FOR PHONETIC CORRECTION OF STUDENTS

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Artiom G. Elizbarian, Anna S. Klimash, Inessa S. Kappusheva, Alena R. Novikova
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии в образовании
    Abstract:
    This article is devoted to the development of a prototype automated pronunciation assessment system based on speech recognition technologies. The algorithmic foundations of phonetic analysis, the prototype architecture, methods of integration into the educational process, and the pedagogical effectiveness of the approach are examined. Practical recommendations for using the system for phonetic correction of students at various levels of language proficiency are proposed.
    Keywords:
    foreign language teaching, neural networks, speech recognition, phonetic correction, automated pronunciation assessment, language technologies
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  • The concept of a communicative approach in teaching Russian

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Tatiana V. Zastrozhnaia
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    The paper examines the concept of the communicative approach in the methodology of teaching the Russian language. It highlights the history of the development of this approach in Russian pedagogy, reveals its key principles (functionality, situativity, novelty, and speech orientation), and describes the forms of its implementation in lessons (situational exercises and cooperative learning). Special attention is given to the compliance of the communicative approach with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard for Primary General Education, showing how it contributes to the formation of communicative universal educational actions and the development of students' communicative competence, which includes their readiness and ability to engage in speech communication. The article concludes that this approach is important for developing all language skills (reading, writing, listening, and speaking) and encouraging students to be active in the classroom.
    Keywords:
    communicative competence, Federal State Educational Standard, situational exercises, Communicative approach, methods of teaching Russian, communicative universal learning activities, cooperative learning, and speech activity
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  • INTERCULTURAL PRAGMATIC FAILURES AND LANGUAGE TEACHING (BASED ON POLITENESS EXPRESSIONS IN CHINESE, RUSSIAN, AND UZBEK)

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Bo Yan, Mukhabbat M. Kurbanova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    In intercultural communication, foreign language learners may produce pragmatic failures due to the inappropriate use of politeness expressions, even if they possess a high level of grammatical and lexical competence. Chinese, Russian, and Uzbek differ significantly in their socio-cultural backgrounds, politeness norms, and models of speech behavior. Therefore, speakers of these languages often encounter intercultural pragmatic deviations in the use of forms of address, requests, expressions of gratitude, and responses to gratitude. A systematic analysis of pragmatic failures in these three languages from the perspective of intercultural pragmatics can provide useful guidance for foreign language teaching practice.
    Keywords:
    Russian language, speech etiquette, Chinese language, politeness expressions, intercultural pragmatic failure, pragmatic teaching, Uzbek language
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  • A polysensory environment as a condition for effective correction of general speech underdevelopment in preschoolers

    Conference Paper
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Authors:
    Anastasiia S. Chubukova, Svetlana V. Bogatyriova
    Work direction:
    Инклюзивное образование как ресурс создания толерантной среды
    Abstract:
    The article presents the experience of using a polysensory environment in the correctional work with 4-5-year-old children with general speech underdevelopment of the II level. The author substantiates the need for the systematic use of sensorimotor equipment to form all components of the speech system. The article describes the specific results of the experimental study: in the experimental group, the integral indicator of speech development increased by 36.2 points, which is 4 times higher than the dynamics of the control group. The article is addressed to practicing speech therapists, educators, and students of дефектологических faculties.
    Keywords:
    preschoolers, general speech underdevelopment, correctional work, polysensory environment, sensorimotor integration, experimental research
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  • Дидактическая игра как средство формирования фонематического восприятия у старших дошкольников со стертой дизартрией

    Conference Paper
    Defectology and Education Today: Fundamental and Applied Research
    Authors:
    Milena I. Paskhalidi, Elena A. Shumilova
    Work direction:
    Современные тенденции в диагностике, коррекции и реабилитации лиц с речевыми нарушениями
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the problem of developing phonemic perception in older preschool children with mild dysarthria through the use of didactic games. It provides an analysis of theoretical approaches to understanding the specific features of phonemic processes in this form of speech pathology. The article substantiates the importance of using game methods in speech therapy for preschool children with dysarthric disorders. It describes the directions and stages of developing phonemic perception through didactic games. The article presents the results of the practical application of game technologies in speech therapy.
    Keywords:
    speech therapy correction, senior preschool age, game technologies, phonemic hearing, phonemic perception, didactic game, and mild dysarthria
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  • The problem of the unity of terminology in the interprofessional communication of doctors and speech therapists

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Author:
    Kseniia S. Pichkaliova
    Work direction:
    Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение специального и инклюзивного образования детей и взрослых: актуальное проблемы и пути их решения
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the problem of terminology coordination in interprofessional communication between doctors and speech therapists. Conclusions are drawn about the need to develop a unified terminological framework. The ways of solving the problem are given.
    Keywords:
    speech therapy, communication, medicine, doctors, terminology, speech therapists, interprofessional communication
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  • Design of a teaching aid for formation of logical-grammatical constructions understanding in older preschool children with level III speech underdevelopment

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Alina K. Petrunina, Liudmila A. Tishina
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии сопровождения и образования лиц с инвалидностью и нарушениями в развитии различной этиологии
    Abstract:
    This article examines the development of logical and grammatical construction skills in older preschoolers with Level III speech underdevelopment, as well as the potential for developing and using a workbook that allows for a differentiated approach during remedial work. This article presents several exercises developed for older preschoolers with Level III speech development, taking into account the state of verbal and logical thinking and the specific development of individual components of the language system.
    Keywords:
    general speech underdevelopment, differentiated approach, senior preschoolers, workbook, logical and grammatical constructions, verbal and logical thinking
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  • Child's speech development in geography

    Conference Paper
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Author:
    Irina G. Galushko
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    This article reveals the methods of speech development in preschool and school age when studying geography. Attention is paid to play activities as a subject of assistance in the formation of speech in children of different ages.
    Keywords:
    This article reveals the methods of speech development in preschool and school age when studying geo
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  • The Peculiarities of the Use of Verbs of Motion by Russian-Speaking Children

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 8 No 1
    Authors:
    Irina N. Anisimova, Alena Y. Nikitina, Elena A. Ignateva
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The present study is devoted to the analysis of the functioning of Russian verbs of motion in child speech. The aim of the article is to describe the main features of the use of these lexemes, which are particularly significant in early childhood, and to analyze instances of deviation from the normative usage of this group of Russian verbs. Investigating the lexical means by which a child conceptualizes motion contributes to a deeper understanding of the semantics of grammatical categories in the Russian language and to elucidating the process of language acquisition in children. The empirical material of the study consists of spontaneous speech data from the author’s two children and their peers, as well as verbal lexicon drawn from child speech dictionaries and scholarly articles on child language by various authors. Written child speech was analyzed on the basis of retellings and essays produced by school-aged children. The article examines how children use verbs of motion and documents atypical, non-standard phenomena associated with their usage. New linguistic data not previously described in the literature are presented. The research methodology includes longitudinal observation, the method of continuous sampling, and comparative analysis of linguistic facts. The article proposes a classification of the most common types of children’s occasional uses of verbs of motion, including the elimination of consonant alternations in stems, incorrect selection between unidirectional and multidirectional verbs, the use of colloquial and substandard forms, creative interpretation and reinterpretation of figurative meanings in polysemous verbs of motion, grammatical errors in verb government, and written errors in the selection of aspectual pairs. The causes of erroneous usage of the analyzed verbal lexicon are identified, and parallels are drawn with phenomena observed in adult colloquial speech within the framework of linguistic creativity. Playful strategies in the use of verbs of motion by Russian-speaking children are identified and interpreted.
    Keywords:
    Russian language, verbs of motion, verbal creativity, early childhood, speech ontogenesis
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  • Psychological and pedagogical foundations for the development of creative imagination in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment in a family environment

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Valentina S. Shvyriaeva
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    The article examines the phenomenon of creative imagination as a fundamental component of cognitive and personal development in older preschool children. It analyzes the specifics of its formation in the context of family upbringing. The article substantiates the thesis that the home environment, due to its emotional richness, lack of regulation, and close parent-child relationships, is an optimal space for stimulating creative abilities.
    Keywords:
    general speech underdevelopment, senior preschool age, creative imagination, and family educational environment
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  • Speech development of primary school students in conditions of motivation of educational activity

    Conference Paper
    Modern educational process: psychological and pedagogical support, educational strategies
    Author:
    Irina V. Shatokhina
    Work direction:
    Инновационные технологии в образовании
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the complex problem of primary language teaching related to the use of educational technologies that promote both the stimulation of learning activities and the speech development of students. In this regard, the author considers the possibilities of such educational technologies as problem-based learning, game learning, creating a situation of success and organizing educational cooperation. The author describes the methodical aspects of organizing speech work in Russian language lessons in elementary schools using these technologies, such as relevant types of tasks, methods and techniques.
    Keywords:
    educational technology, Speech development, Russian language lessons, elementary school, motivation for learning
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  • Developing the Language Culture of a Future Mathematics Teacher: Content and Stages of Formation

    Conference Paper
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Natalia G. Matveeva
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the current problem of forming a language culture as a key component of the professional competence of a future mathematics teacher. The author identifies and analyzes in detail three interrelated stages of this process in the system of professional education, emphasizing the integration of mathematical, logical, and methodological aspects of training.
    Keywords:
    logical thinking, pedagogical culture, mathematics teacher, Language culture, speech training, speech readiness
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  • Ways of expressing the principle of politeness in the Chuvash language

    Book Chapter
    Issues of education and psychology
    Author:
    Galina G. Iakovleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    The aim of the scientific work is to study the key ways of expressing the principles of politeness in the Chuvash language. The main principles of politeness were described in detail in the works of D. Leach. Each language has its own models and principles of expressing politeness. During the study, the following principles used in Chuvash speech communication were identified: verbal, affixal, with the help of interjections, a special and universal component tarkhasshăn (please). Interrogative-negative constructions, enumerative constructions, as well as imperative forms of verbs with particles and interjections contribute to the softening and incitement of the expressed request, plea, or demand. The use of the following scientific methods during the work, such as the method of continuous sampling, descriptive-analytical, objective and complex analysis, made it possible to reveal that the principles of politeness formed by the affixal method are characteristic only of the Chuvash colloquial speech. The results of the study are applicable to the work of teachers of comprehensive schools and university lecturers in teaching politeness, tolerance, and establishing verbal communication between students.
    Keywords:
    affix, verbal means, speech communication, interrogative-negative constructions, softening of the influencing effect
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  • Speech disorders in younger schoolchildren in rural schools: current state and prospects for correction in 2010-2025.

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Elena A. Kosygina, Liubov A. Pozhidaeva
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article examines the problem of speech disorders in younger schoolchildren studying in rural schools in the period from 2010 to 2025. The current state of the prevalence and structure of speech disorders is analyzed, and factors influencing their occurrence and development in rural areas are identified. The results of an empirical study aimed at studying the peculiarities of speech development of younger schoolchildren in rural schools are presented. The prospects of correctional work with children with speech disorders in rural schools, including the use of modern technologies and methods, are substantiated.
    Keywords:
    speech therapy, educational environment, primary school students, correction, Speech development, speech disorders, rural school
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  • The use of fairy tale therapy in the correction of speech disorders in preschool children

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Alla P. Rusaia, Svetlana S. Grbaneva
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the tasks and goals. The authors present the features of the use of fairy tale therapy in speech therapy work.
    Keywords:
    speech therapy, fairy tale, fairy tale therapy, stages of fairy tale therapy application
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  • DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH COMPREHENSION IN OLDER PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS

    Conference Paper
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society: from theory to practice
    Authors:
    Valeriia A. Mineeva, Iuliia M. Vasina
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article describes the possibilities of using the incentive material "Tula Literary Gingerbread" to develop speech comprehension in working with children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The diagnostic tools of the study are also presented, the stages of correctional and developmental work are considered. The effectiveness of the didactic manual is reflected in the results of the study. The work presented in the article was carried out within the framework of a grant from the Government of the Tula region in the field of science and technology (contract no. DS/156 dated 12/28/2024).
    Keywords:
    Speech development, Autism spectrum disorders (ASD), didactic material "Tula literary Gingerbread", speech comprehension
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  • Cognitive strategies for working with text in Russian language and literature lessons are the basis for successful preparation of students for the state final certification

    Book Chapter
    Current issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Ol'ga S. Andreeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    This chapter is devoted to the consideration of cognitive strategies for working with text in Russian language and literature lessons in high school in the context of preparing students for GIA, which determines the relevance of the study. The author describes a system of questions and tasks when working with text aimed at developing the cognitive sphere of schoolchildren and implementing a communicative and cognitive method of working with text, which has a powerful developing potential both in the field of linguistic knowledge and in terms of the development of higher mental functions of students.
    Keywords:
    concept, interpretation, speech situation, GIA, cognitive strategies, working with text, commentary
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  • Peculiarities of understanding social causality by senior preschool children with speech disorders, brought up in a boarding school

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Author:
    Dar'ia A. Borisova
    Work direction:
    Specificity of Professional Activity of Psychological and Pedagogic Stuff in the Educational System
    Abstract:
    The article presents a work describing the features of understanding the social causality of senior preschoolers who are brought up in a boarding school and have speech disorders. The results of diagnostics are presented.
    Keywords:
    older preschoolers, social causality, speech disorders, children in boarding schools
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  • Development of dialogic speech skills in senior preschool children with phonetic-phonemic speech underdevelopment

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Authors:
    Regina V. Eivazova, Irina B. Kozina
    Work direction:
    Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
    Abstract:
    The article presents the results of studying dialogic speech in senior preschool children with phonetic-phonemic speech underdevelopment. The authors of the article describe in detail the identified deficiencies in the development of dialogic speech, and also consider the main areas of correctional and developmental work of a speech therapist.
    Keywords:
    dialogue, senior preschoolers, preschool children, speech disorders, dialogic speech, phonetic-phonemic speech underdevelopment
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  • Quest technology in the professional training of future speech therapists for the correction of sound reproduction

    Conference Paper
    Psychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region
    Authors:
    Svetlana A. Shopina, Inna L. Fedotenko
    Work direction:
    Conditions of the pre-school educational environment that create and ensure the safety of pupils
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the possibilities of using quests in the professional training of future speech therapists to correct pronunciation. The importance of gaming technologies, gamification and quests for the formation of practical skills of students is highlighted. The structure of educational quests is described. The effectiveness and prospects of using quests in the training of future speech therapists are substantiated.
    Keywords:
    training, gamification, vocational education technologies, speech therapists, educational quest
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  • Paired words in the poetic genres of Russian children's folklore

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 7 No 2
    Authors:
    Tamara N. Erina, Eduard V. Fomin
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the study of a particular problem of children's speech - paired words that exist in folklore texts - counting rhymes, roll-call-teasers, chants. The sources of factual material were collections with samples of children's oral folklore. The lexemes considered in the article were extracted by the method of continuous sampling. The study is based on the descriptive method, which is important for determining the functional features of paired words in the named genres. Unlike the Turkic and Finno-Ugric languages, where paired words are perceived as ordinary vocabulary and their problems are developed quite well, in Russian linguistics they have become the object of close study only recently. The article reveals the functions of paired words, conditioned by the specifics of the child’ perception, and determines their role in the formation of the linguistic consciousness of children. Paired words in poetic genres of Russian children's folklore perform a rhythmic-melodic function: they create a clear rhythm that organizes the text, make it convenient for memorization, pronunciation or singing, develop the child's linguistic intuition, sound repetitions and alliterations contribute to the development of phonetic hearing. Along with this, the study of paired words in children's folklore allows a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of transmission of linguistic traditions, contributes to the preservation of cultural memory.
    Keywords:
    nicknames, paired words, children's speech, counting books, teasers
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