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List of publications on a keyword: «preschool»

  • NFLUENCE OF LIFE CONDITIONS AND FAMILY EDUCATION STYLE ON COMMUNICATION OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH PEERS

    Proceeding
    Psychology of Personal Interaction in Modern Society
    Authors:
    Tatiana V. Bashkireva, Polina M. In'kova
    Work direction:
    Факторы риска и благополучия развития личности в современной семье
    Abstract:
    The article examines the problem of the influence of living conditions and upbringing of preschool children on their communication with peers. The age-related features of communication between preschoolers and peers are named. The results of diagnostics of preschool children aged 5-6 years are presented using the methods of L. Karman “Family Drawing”, “Mittens”, developed by G.A. Uruntaeva together with Yu.A. Afonkin and surveys of parents.
    Keywords:
    preschoolers, communication, peers, conditions and style of family education
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  • The Impact of Using Gadgets on the Development of Preschool Children

    Proceeding
    Digitalization in the education system: best practices and implementation practices
    Authors:
    Irina G. Galushko, Dina G. Zyrianova-Shkoda, Alina I. Komardina
    Work direction:
    Современные технологии обучения в условиях цифровой трансформации образования
    Abstract:
    The use of gadgets has become an integral part of the lives of preschool children. However, the question arises as to how this affects development. The use of electronic resources has its positive and negative aspects. Preschoolers can improve their skills and knowledge by playing interactive apps. However, do not forget about the amount of time spent behind the screens of gadgets. This can negatively affect the child's health and social adaptation.
    Keywords:
    information, development, educator, preschoolers, preschool, Gadgets
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  • IMPLEMENTATION OF A MODEL OF COMPREHENSIVE SUPPORT FOR FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Marina V. Zhampeisova, Irina A. Kuvshinova
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article describes a model of comprehensive support for a family with a child with mental retardation in a special preschool institution, as well as recommendations for improving the support system, with an emphasis on the effectiveness of the presented model. The authors offer recommendations for improving and optimizing the current support system, taking into account the specific needs of children with mental retardation and their families.
    Keywords:
    family, support, mental retardation, special preschool educational institution
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  • Features of the development of the morphological side of speech in older children with general speech underdevelopment

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Zhanna I. Tarakanova, Oksana I. Kokoreva
    Work direction:
    Psychological security in the digital environment of an educational institution
    Abstract:
    This article is devoted to the development of morphological speech in older children with speech disorders. The text highlights current methods for identifying the level of development of morphological speech in children with ONR. An experimental study of this problem is considered.
    Keywords:
    general underdevelopment of speech, senior preschool age, grammatical structure
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  • The possibilities of using riddles in working with older preschool children with mental retardation (message 1)

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Oksana M. Kovalenko, Oksana S. Brovina
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article presents data showing the possibilities of using riddles in working with children aged 6-7 years with mental retardation in preparation for the plot-role-playing game "Visiting a friend".
    Keywords:
    mental retardation, senior preschool age, riddles
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  • The possibilities of using riddles in working with older preschool children with mental retardation (message 2)

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Oksana M. Kovalenko, Oksana S. Brovina
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article presents data showing the possibilities of using riddles in working with children aged 6-7 years with mental retardation in preparation for the plot-role-playing game "In the store".
    Keywords:
    mental retardation, senior preschool age, riddles
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  • THE ROLE OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY IN THE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN.

    Proceeding
    Relevant problems of modern science and education
    Author:
    Galina A. Savlenkova
    Work direction:
    Инновационный опыт в науке и образовании в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    The article examines the importance of scientific activity during preschool age for the development of a child’s personality. Scientific activity is an important component of cognitive development and contributes to the development of intellectual abilities, logical thinking, speech and creative potential of the child. The authors of the article emphasize that scientific activity should become an integral part of the educational program for preschool children, which will provide them with access to various research materials and methods.
    Keywords:
    science, research activity, children, Pedagogical support, preschool age, scientific activity, preschool educational institution, cognitive development
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  • QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION IN MUNICIPAL EDUCATION

    Proceeding
    Relevant problems of modern science and education
    Authors:
    Natalia A. Podgornova, Alina V. Kazakevich
    Work direction:
    Инновационный опыт в науке и образовании в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    The work analyzes preschool education in municipalities, searches for problems in the preschool education system, and presents the development of measures to eliminate the identified problems.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, quality management, qualified personnel
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  • FOSTERING FAMILY VALUES: PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN PARENTS AND TEACHERS OF A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Oksana V. Nikiforenko
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    The article examines the importance and relevance of the partnership between parents and teachers in a preschool educational institution. The authors of the article emphasize that parents and teachers are key figures in a child’s life and their joint work allows for an integrated approach to learning and development. The article notes that in modern society it is important to establish high-quality interaction between parents and teachers to form family values ​​in children.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, interaction, family values, child development, partnership between parents and teachers, information exchange, respect, self-employed preschool education
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  • Educational potential of the subject space of a museum room: historical and patriotic context of innovative activity

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Dmitrii V. Polezhaev, Nadezhda A. Agarkova
    Work direction:
    Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
    Abstract:
    The museum room in a kindergarten is considered by the authors as a resource for the historical and patriotic education of preschool children using the example of the Great Patriotic War and the Battle of Stalingrad. The ethno-cultural Cossack component of the formation of historical consciousness is being updated.
    Keywords:
    preschool age, museum space, subject environment, historical and patriotic education, all-Russian civic identity
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  • Innovative resources of civic-patriotic education in a preschool educational organization: museum and pedagogical aspect

    Proceeding
    University as a factor of Modernization of Russia: History and Prospects (to the 55th anniversary of the I.N. Ulyanov ChSU)
    Authors:
    Dmitrii V. Polezhaev, Elena N. Sergeeva
    Work direction:
    Роль архивов, музеев и библиотек в формировании представлений о Великой Отечественной войне
    Abstract:
    The article outlines promising directions for civic-patriotic education of preschoolers during the implementation of a program of innovative activities of a preschool educational organization through museum pedagogy and museological work.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, patriotic education, museum pedagogy, all-Russian civic identity, pedagogical innovations
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  • FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE VOCABULARY OF CHILDREN OF SENIOR PRESCHOOL AGE WITH GENERAL SPEECH UNDERDEVELOPMENT

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Author:
    Tatiana V. Lukianova
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article presents the data of a study of the level of development of the vocabulary of older preschoolers with ONR. The specific features characteristic of the formation of the vocabulary of children with ONR are revealed. Preschoolers have a limited vocabulary. Passive vocabulary usually prevails over active vocabulary. The article defines the stages of work on the development of the vocabulary of older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment. Examples of games and exercises used in the course of correctional work on vocabulary development are given.
    Keywords:
    lexicon, dictionary, senior preschoolers with ONR, vocabulary development, methods and techniques of lexicon development
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  • THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN THE CORRECTION OF SOUND DETERIORATION IN SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS WITH A SLIGHT INTELLECTUAL DEGREE

    Proceeding
    Socio-Cultural and Psychological Problems of the Modern Family: Current Issues of Assistance and Support
    Author:
    Anna A. Saenko
    Work direction:
    Особенности сопровождения и поддержки семей, имеющих детей с отклонениями в здоровье, развитии и поведении
    Abstract:
    The article underlines the importance of the parental role in the development of speech and help children overcome difficulties in sound wear. The key factors of successful correction are continuous cooperation between parents and professionals, as well as the creation of a stimulating environment for the controlled and purposeful development of sound wear in children with intellectual impairment of light degree
    Keywords:
    senior preschoolers, Role of parents, sound-wear correction, intellectual impairment
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  • Preparing A Child for School in the System of Additional Education (on the example of the Municipal Institution "Youth Center "Rovesnik" of the Podolsk city district)

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Svetlana V. Gani, Natalia I. Konstantinova, Shorena V. Kvitatiani
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter deals with the problem of preparing children for school, understood as a vector of development of a preschool child involved in a certain learning situation. The content of the educational program is presented. The authors use data from empirical studies obtained using standardized methods [7; 19], which made it possible to determine the level of readiness of older preschool children to study at school. The results of the implementation of the author's program of the teacher of additional education are analyzed. The importance of the development of arbitrary behavior of children, arbitrary attention, cognitive interest in the beginning of school has been established. The importance of the game – the leading activity of a preschooler – in the process of developing classes is shown. The importance of creative activities in the development of the child is noted.
    Keywords:
    preschool age, preparation for school, institution of additional education
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  • Teaching preschoolers the logic of natural language as a method of scientific cognition

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Nikolai N. Zhaldak
    Work direction:
    Глава 10
    Abstract:
    In the field of teaching preschool children speech and logical thinking, the problem of transition from spontaneous to purposeful teaching of natural language logic as a conscious method of cognition, especially scientific, is being solved. The logic of a natural language is defined as a system of all its logical means and rules for understanding and using these means. The main research methods are pedagogical experiment, sociolinguistic research and this logic. The author has developed forms of tasks and exercises for targeted teaching from early preschool age to the correct understanding and conscious use of conjunctions, quantifiers, question words and the rules of natural language logic. The forms are shown with the help of which adult parents or educators can themselves understand what is included in this logic and purposefully teach it to children.
    Keywords:
    preschool education, purposefulness, logic of natural language, scientific knowledge, conscious method
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  • Cognitive activity of children of the seventh year of life: features at the start of school

    Research Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 4
    Author:
    Elvira A. Baranova
    Work direction:
    Psychology in Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents results of a study of cognitive activity in children of the seventh year of life attending a preschool educational institution. The relevance of the study is due to a decrease in the level of cognitive activity of modern preschoolers, which may become one of the reasons for difficulties in mastering educational activities in the future. The effectiveness of the organization of psychological and pedagogical activities for the development of this activity is largely determined by knowledge about the specifics of its manifestation, and therefore there is a need to obtain new scientific data on the specifics of the manifestation of cognitive activity in children of this age. The article presents a brief overview of the available data on the formation of cognitive activity in preschool age, reflects the results of an empirical study conducted by the author of the article. The purpose of the study was to identify the features of the development of cognitive activity in children of the 7th year of life. The study was carried out in the form of a ascertaining experiment using a set of diagnostic techniques. The sample consisted of 41 pupils of preparatory groups of kindergartens. On the basis of the selected structure of cognitive activity in the study, specific features of the manifestation of this activity in children of the specified age were established.
    Keywords:
    cognitive activity, preschool children, search activity
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  • Modern ideas of patriotic education of preschoolers

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Anastasiia A. Mashina
    Work direction:
    Патриотическое воспитание молодежи в современном обществе
    Abstract:
    The article deals with the pedagogical features of the patriotic education of preschool children in modern society. The main normative legal documents regulating patriotic education in a preschool educational institution are analyzed. The importance of including patriotic education in the play activities of preschoolers is noted.
    Keywords:
    patriotism, patriotic education, preschool children, game activity
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  • Respect for elders as a tradition of upbringing in a modern Khakass family

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Klavdiya I. Sultanbaeva
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the results of an empirical study of the tradition of raising respect for elders in children of six or seven years old in a modern Khakass family. The relevance of the study is due to the need to familiarize the younger generations with the traditional values of the people and the formation of the spiritual and moral culture of the child's personality. The purpose of the study is to study the traditions of upbringing in the Khakass family, namely, a respectful attitude towards elders. One of the tasks of the work was the study of the moral ideas of children of senior preschool age. The study was conducted in the kindergarten “Kalinka” in Abakan on the basis of empirical methods and the research methodology “Subject Pictures”. The modern Khakass family is influenced by transformational processes and partially preserves ethno-cultural traditions. The tradition of respect for elders and adults is recognized by respondents as significant in the moral education of children, but is not considered as an independent cultural value. In the modern Khakass family, the described tradition in the moral education of children is partially preserved. In the moral ideas of older preschoolers, holistic reasoning about good and bad, good and evil prevails, there is an idea of helping elders, but the understanding of the concept of “respect for elders” is still poorly formed.
    Keywords:
    senior preschooler, moral ideas, tradition of respect for elders, Khakass family
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  • Development of narrative speech in older preschoolers with ONR (III level of speech development) using elements of the TRIZ method

    Proceeding
    The Topical Issues of the Humanities and Social Sciences: from Theory to Practice
    Authors:
    Valeriia A. Kolesnikova, Svetlana G. Leshchenko
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article presents the results of an experimental study of the development of narrative speech in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment (III level of speech development). The views of scientists on the specifics of the process under study in preschool children with ONR are considered. Criteria and indicators are presented, the characteristic of the levels of development of narrative speech is given. The conditions for the development of narrative speech in older preschool children with the third level of general speech underdevelopment are described. Conclusions are formulated based on the results of the control stage of the experiment, indicating the effectiveness of the use of elements of the TRIZ method in the development of narrative speech in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment (III level of speech development).
    Keywords:
    general underdevelopment of speech, TRIZ, older preschool children, narrative speech
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  • Periodization of the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR (1917 – early 1930s.)

    Review Article
    Development of education Volume 6 No 2
    Author:
    Olga V. Bodenova
    Work direction:
    Pedagogy and Modern Education
    Abstract:
    The article presents the results of studying the organization of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. The purpose of the study was to study the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. Methods – analysis, comparison, generalization of archival and published sources, regulatory documents. The result of the study was the periodization of the development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities in the RSFSR. The chronological boundaries of the study define the stages of development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities: the indicative stage (1917–1923), the stage of formation (1923–1927), the stage of sustainable development (1928 – early 1930s.). Within each stage, the directions of development of public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities are highlighted and characterized: formation of management bodies for public preschool education of children of non-Russian nationalities, agitation and propaganda, creation of a network of preschool institutions, determination of the purpose and content of educational work, professional training of personnel for national preschool institutions. The results of the study deepen scientific knowledge on the history of the development of the Soviet system of public preschool education, expand the representation of the history of the development of the system of professional and additional education for the training of educators.
    Keywords:
    public preschool education, content of education, children of national minority, periodization of the development of preschool education, purpose of education, ideologization of education
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  • Consolidation of ideas about length in children of senior preschool age with mental retardation

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Alena V. Krylova, Oksana M. Kovalenko
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    This article provides tasks for the educational area "Cognitive Development" in the sections "Sensory Development" and "Formation of Elementary Mathematical Representations", aimed at consolidating the concept of length in children of older preschool age with mental retardation.
    Keywords:
    senior preschool age, mental retardation (MPD), ideas about length
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  • Typology of cause-and-effect relationships to the methodology "Composing a story based on a series of plot pictures" for preschool children with general underdevelopment of speech

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Oksana M. Kovalenko
    Work direction:
    Коррекционная педагогика
    Abstract:
    The article describes the results of applying the theoretical research method - the method of analyzing scientific knowledge systems to study the possibilities of extending the previously developed typology of cause-and-effect relationships to the implementation of various options for the "Compilation of a story based on a series of plot pictures" methodology as part of speech therapy work with preschool children with general underdevelopment speech. Variants of this technique are described, their diagnostic and corrective significance is indicated. Further, in accordance with the previously formulated principles of cause-and-effect relationships, the distribution of didactic material is presented according to various options for conducting the methodology “Composing a story based on a series of plot pictures”. This material can be used to diagnose and correct verbal-logical thinking and coherent speech in preschool children with general speech underdevelopment.
    Keywords:
    coherent speech, preschool age, general speech underdevelopment (OND) of unknown origin, secondary mental retardation, verbal-logical thinking, causal relationships
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  • correction of anxiety in children of senior preschool age by means of art therapy

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Alina A. Leiman
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    В статье отмечается, что старший дошкольный возраст является этапом интенсивного психического и физического развития, данный возраст характеризуется особенностью развития познавательных и мыслительных психических процессов – внимание, воображение, речь, память, мышление, восприятие. В настоящее время отмечается увеличение числа детей, которые отличаются эмоциональной неустойчивостью, повышенным беспокойством и неуверенностью (тревожность). Проблема тревожности у детей актуальна в современном обществе, в дошкольных учреждениях всё чаще возникают вопросы о состоянии детей. В связи с этим происходит поиск эффективных методов и приёмов, которые будут способствовать преодолению тревожности. Одним из методов коррекции тревожности является метод арт-терапии, который даёт положительную динамику при использовании в коррекционной работе с детьми старшего дошкольного возраста.
    Keywords:
    preschoolers, art therapy, correctional work
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  • Formation of communicative and speech competence by a teacher-speech therapist of DOO in senior preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment using materials of a regional orientation

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Anna S. Strel'skaia, Iuliia A. Afonkina
    Work direction:
    The essence of psychological security of the individual
    Abstract:
    The article considers the problem of using regional-oriented materials as an important resource for the formation of communicative and speech competence in senior preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment (ONR) in the aspect of their life competence. The results of an empirical study on the study of the specifics of the communicative and speech competence of older preschoolers with ONR are presented and promising directions for its formation in speech therapy classes are determined. The author's model of speech therapy work on the development of communicative and speech competence in preschoolers with ONR using materials of regional orientation is presented.
    Keywords:
    life competencies, preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment, communicative and speech competence, regional component of preschool education
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  • Technologies for the development of spatial representations in preschoolers with mental retardation

    Proceeding
    Psychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults
    Authors:
    Anastasiia A. Kolosova, Iuliia M. Vasina
    Work direction:
    Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
    Abstract:
    This article is devoted to the problem of developing technologies for the development of spatial representations, the article defines concepts such as "technology" and "spatial representations". The main ways of correctional work of orientation development in space are revealed.
    Keywords:
    technology, mental retardation, preschool children, spatial representations
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