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List of publications on a keyword: «язык»

  • O slozhnosti i mnogogrannosti protsessa perevoda nazvanii fil'mov s angliiskogo na russkii iazyk

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Gulnaz R. Sitdikova, Ruslan S. Galliamov, Zinaida N. Serova
    Work direction:
    Филология в системе образования
    Abstract:
    Перевод названий фильмов на русский язык – сложный и многогранный процесс, который может существенно повлиять на восприятие фильма зрителем. В этой статье рассмотрены актуальность и особенности перевода названий фильмов на русский язык. Как правило у каждого фильма есть свое авторское название, которое может быть двусмысленным и содержать ссылки на культурный контекст, аллюзии и метафоры, что приводит к трудностям перевода.
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  • Diagnostika sformirovannosti inoiazychnoi sotsiokul'turnoi kompetentsii kursantov

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Author:
    Nina V. Shilina
    Work direction:
    Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
    Abstract:
    В статье анализируется формирование коммуникативной компетентности курсантов при изучении иностранных языков. Автор приходит к выводу об эффективности программы формирования иноязычной социокультурной компетенции курсантов при использовании интерактивных технологий обучения.
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  • Trudnosti v izuchenii inostrannogo iazyka u budushchikh spetsialistov v oblasti muzykal'nogo iskusstva

    Proceeding
    Primary education in the new reality: trends of development, current problems, best practices
    Authors:
    Elza I. Minullina, Venera O. Khabibullina
    Work direction:
    Risks and Resources of Provision of Psychological Security of Students in Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена вопросу лексических, грамматических и коммуникативных трудностей в обучении иностранному языку студентов музыкальных направлений. Тематика статьи обусловлена необходимостью поиска путей преодоления данных трудностей.
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  • Ispol'zovanie vozmozhnostei interaktivnoi doski na urokakh russkogo iazyka dlia razvitiia poznavatel'nogo interesa uchashchikhsia nachal'noi shkoly

    Theses of Report
    Primary education in the new reality: trends of development, current problems, best practices
    Author:
    Svetlana L. Komar
    Work direction:
    Psychological security in the digital environment of an educational institution
    Abstract:
    В статье систематизированы материалы по использованию интерактивных игр и упражнений по русскому языку, которые разработаны для интерактивной доски SMART Notebook. Данные игры способствуют развитию у учащихся начальной школы познавательного интереса на уроках русского языка. В статье приведена классификация интерактивных игр и упражнений с учетом мотивационно-стимулирующего, содержательно-деятельностного и эмоционально-оценочного компонентов познавательного интереса. С помощью диагностических методик, указанных в статье, отслежена результативность использования данных интерактивных игр.
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  • Problemy formirovaniia iazykovoi gramotnosti mladshikh shkol'nikov

    Proceeding
    Primary education in the new reality: trends of development, current problems, best practices
    Author:
    Marina I. Kuznetsova
    Work direction:
    Technologies of Developing of Educational Environment’s Psychological Security Under Adverse Epidemiological Situation
    Abstract:
    В статье дана краткая характеристика положений ФГОС НОО 2021 года о формировании функциональной грамотности младших школьников, проанализированы положения Федеральной рабочей программы по учебному предмету «Русский язык», указывающие на потенциал изучения русского языка в формировании функциональной грамотности. Представлена авторская точка зрения на основные проблемы формирования языковой грамотности на современном этапе развития отечественного начального образования, предложены пути преодоления трудностей. В статье уделено внимание потенциалу предмета «Родной русский язык» в поддержании работы по формированию языковой грамотности.
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  • Vozmozhnosti uchebnika russkogo iazyka dlia formirovaniia leksicheskikh umenii u mladshikh shkol'nikov

    Proceeding
    Primary education in the new reality: trends of development, current problems, best practices
    Author:
    Svetlana G. Kalashnikova
    Work direction:
    Technologies of Developing of Educational Environment’s Psychological Security Under Adverse Epidemiological Situation
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрены возможности использования потенциала дидактических материалов учебника для формирования лексических умений при изучении и закреплении грамматико-орфографических тем. Предложены примерные задания, направленные как на формирование лексических умений младших школьников, так и на развитие их языкового чутья, навыков точного, быстрого и критичного выбора слова.
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  • Profilaktika neuspeshnosti uchashchikhsia na urokakh russkogo iazyka v nachal'noi shkole

    Proceeding
    Primary education in the new reality: trends of development, current problems, best practices
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Starkova
    Work direction:
    Developing of System of Positive Interpersonal Relationship, Propitious Psychological Atmosphere and Organizational Culture in Educational Environment
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена проблеме профилактики неуспешности детей начальной школы на уроках русского языка. Автором рассматриваются ключевые аспекты неуспешного изучения русского языка на уровне начальной школы, а также понимание особенностей речевого развития детей, создание мотивации к изучению языка, взаимодействие с родителями и т. д. Описываются основные методы преодоления неуспешности, включая педагогическую профилактику, диагностику, терапию и воспитательное воздействие.
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  • Slozhnosti obucheniia angliiskomu iazyku vzroslykh

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Viktoriia O. Netsvetaeva
    Work direction:
    Исследования в образовании и образовательные практики как инструмент принятия решений
    Abstract:
    В статье рассмотрены когнитивные, мировоззренческие, поведенческие и методические особенности, присущие взрослым, изучающим английский язык в современном мире, с учетом как теоретических, так и исследовательских данных.
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  • Obuchenie tatarskomu iazyku detei v doshkol'noi obrazovatel'noi organizatsii s ispol'zovaniem uchebno-metodicheskogo komplekta

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Gulnaz Z. Samigullina
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в организациях общего и дополнительного образования
    Abstract:
    В статье представлен опыт работы воспитателя татарского языка по обучению воспитанников дошкольной образовательной организации. Описаны трудности, возникающие в процессе обучения дошкольников.
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  • Invariantnaia model' tvorcheskoi aktivnosti obuchaiushchikhsia v iazykovom obrazovanii

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Elvira I. Miziurova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    Автор статьи указывает на важность и актуальность развития творческой активности обучающихся при изучении предметов гуманитарного цикла на примере иностранного языка. Предложенная инвариантная модель творческой активности обучающихся позволяет мобильно реагировать на изменяющиеся процессуальные условия развития рассматриваемого качества. Выявлены и описаны уровни развития творческой активности обучающихся, определяемые степенью стремления студентов к творческой деятельности и характером самостоятельной творческой деятельности.
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  • Zanimatel'naia semantika latinskikh terminov kak element formirovaniia gumanitarnoi kul'tury studentov meditsinskogo vuza

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Marina B. Pavliuchenok
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    В статье представлены интересные примеры полисемии некоторых латинских терминов, разница значений которых удивляет на первый взгляд, но при более глубоком анализе оказывается взаимосвязанной по смыслу и происхождению. Помимо репрезентации семантического поля терминов в исследовании отмечается важность семантического анализа лексики для студентов-медиков, изучающих латинский язык, для воспитания и формирования у них широких мировоззренческих смыслов. Изучение семантики латинских терминов формирует у учащихся массив общенаучных и профессиональных знаний, творческий потенциал, личные ценностные ориентации и нравственные идеалы, стремление к самосовершенствованию, критическое мышление, дисциплинированность, интерес к языку и слову, умение грамотно говорить и правильно применять термины. Всё перечисленное – важнейшие элементы для воспитания гуманитарной культуры будущих медицинских специалистов, чей морально-этический уровень невозможно переоценить ни в профессиональном, ни в общечеловеческом отношении.
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  • Spetsifika inoiazychnoi podgotovki slushatelei zaochnoi formy obucheniia v neiazykovykh spetsializirovannykh vuzakh

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Tat'iana A. Kazakova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    Статья посвящена проблемам иноязычной, профессионально ориентированной подготовки слушателей заочной формы обучения в вузах уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации. Особое внимание уделяется необходимости формирования профессионально ориентированной межкультурной коммуникативной компетенции, в состав которой входят профессионально-предметные, языковые и речевые, социокультурные знания, умения и навыки, а также способности и качества личности.
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  • Razvitie etnokul'turnoi kompetentsii obuchaiushchikhsia neiazykovykh napravlenii podgotovki v vuze na primere khudozhestvennogo fil'ma "Dances with Wolves" (teoreticheskii i prakticheskii aspekty)

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Oksana V. Legostaeva
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    Статья освещает особенности методики преподавания иностранных языков на неязыковых направлениях подготовки в вузе, обращая особое внимание на использование художественных фильмов как средства обучения. Автором также поднимается проблема толкования термина «языковая личность» и демонстрируется комплекс упражнений к фильму «Танцующий с волками» с учетом лингвострановедческих реалий иноязычной культуры.
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  • Metody i priemy formirovanie kul'tury rechi kursantov neiazykovykh vuzov v protsesse sovremennogo inoiazychnogo obrazovaniia

    Proceeding
    Education, innovation, research as a resource for community development
    Author:
    Larisa G. Kochetkova
    Work direction:
    Образовательный процесс в высшей профессиональной школе
    Abstract:
    Автором рассмотрены наиболее эффективные методы и приемы формирования культуры речи курсантов в процессе иноязычного образования. Сознательно-сопоставительный метод определяется в работе как один из наиболее значимых методов с точки зрения коммуникативной направленности. Статья затрагивает приемы работы над переводом художественного текста, приемы письменного перевода как эффективно влияющие на формирование коммуникативной грамотности, речевого этикета курсантов, что актуально в профессиональной деятельности выпускников военных вузов.
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  • In these (end) times: Sh. Idiatullin's Volgaic fantasy fiction

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Maria S. Savelyeva, Alexander V. Savelyev
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The paper discusses the development of ethnic fiction in the modern Russian literature, focusing on Shamil Idiatullin's 2020 novel “Poslednee vremja”. We show that the tendency towards switching from ethnic to regionalist agenda can be observed in the works by both Russian authors, such as Denis Osokin and Alexei Ivanov, and authors having a non-Russian ethnic identity, such as the Tatar novelists Guzel Yakhina and Shamil Idiatullin. We adopt an interdisciplinary approach, bringing together techniques from literary studies (analysis of the genre and the literary situation as well as the historical and cultural context) and linguistics (an etymological analysis of proper names, in the first place). Our commentary on various linguistic, historical and cultural aspects puts Idiatullin»s novel into the discourse of the contemporary ethnic fiction as a text that expresses the positions of both the Conquerors and the Conquered. The analysis of personal names and other words of non-Russian origin that are used in the Russian text allows to identify the fictional ethnic groups with the actual peoples of the Volga-Kama region and places the novel within a present-day context. One of the key themes of “Poslednee vremja” is language loss, and some scenes, such as the self-immolation of the pagan priest Arβuj-Kuγə̑za, make a clear reference to the contemporary history of the region. The novel»s title can be translated as both “End times” and “These times”; thus, it includes simultaneously an apocalyptic allusion and a hint to the events of the recent past.
    Keywords:
    Idiatullin, Yakhina, ethnic fiction, regionalism, the Mari language, the Turkic languages
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  • “The song helps us to build and to live”: the role and functions of the ethnic song in Moscow Chuvash and Mari diasporic groups

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Marina V. Kutsaeva
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The paper studies the role and functions of songs in an ethnic language in the life of representatives of the internal diaspora. The article is based on the results of sociolinguistic surveys conducted in Chuvash and Mari diasporas of the Moscow region in 2014–2017 and 2019–2021, respectively. The researcher employed the following sociolinguistic methods: direct observation, participant observation, structured interviews of respondents, documentary recording of responses, statistical data analysis. One of the blocks in the sociolinguistic questionnaire included such aspects as the language – in – culture and ethnic culture maintenance in the context of the vitality of ethnic language. Ethnic culture, along with the ethnic language, is one of the key markers of ethnic identity in both samples. As the results of the survey demonstrate, songs in Mari or Chuvash occupy a significant place in the respondents’ life. Several functions of the ethnic song were identified: adaptation to new living conditions; co-optation of new members (i. e., through cultural ethnic events); creative self-realization; language learning (i. e., ethnic songs used for educational purposes in language courses); initiation into language and culture for new speakers of Chuvash and Mari. The role of ethnic song in the revitalization of the language has been equally determined.
    Keywords:
    Chuvash language, ethnic culture, ethnic identity, Mari language, ethnic language, internal diaspora, sociolinguistic survey
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  • The regional component of the jargon of street groups of the 1980s and 1990s (based on the speech material of Yoshkar-Ola)

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena G. Tonkova, Elena S. Yarygina
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the study of the vocabulary of youth groups in Yoshkar-Ola in 1980–1990. The purpose of this article is to characterize the local features of the language of Yoshkar-Ola youth unofficial groups. The research material was the jargon of participants in street gangs in the capital of the Republic of Mari El at the end of the twentieth century. The sources of language material were documentary literature, journalistic articles, dictionaries of substandard vocabulary and recordings of live speech of former group members. During the research, methods of linguistic observation and description, dictionary interpretation, and contextual analysis of lexical units were used. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that a number of jargons discussed in the article have become part of the unofficial microtoponymy of the city of Yoshkar-Ola. The likelihood of such lexical units appearing in dictionaries of non-literary vocabulary published by leading publishers is extremely low. The collected material contains information about the etymology of the unofficial toponymy of the city of Yoshkar-Ola, the communicative preferences of local youth and the linguistic realities of 1980–1990. The sublanguage of hooligan youth is very close in nature to Russian argot. A more detailed study of the jargon of street gang members may help change the uncritical attitude of Russian speakers towards the language of the criminal world.
    Keywords:
    jargon, argot, literary language, speech substandard, regional dictionary
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  • Bosnian phraseological units with a component-orientalism of the thematic group “Names of sweet dishes”

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Irina V. Kuznetsova
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The work is devoted to the analysis of Bosnian phraseological units with orientalism – the name of a sweet dish. The purpose of the article is to show the phraseological potential of borrowings-orientalisms naming sweets in the phraseology corpus of Bosnian Muslims. The relevance of the work is due to the need for a comprehensive study of phraseological units to identify common and idioethnic. The role of orientalisms in creating the imagery of phrasemes is shown in terms of ethnolinguoculturology. The material of the study is non-comparative phrasemes existing in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Methods of material processing: component analysis; linguoculturological analysis; structural and semantic modeling; comparative and synchronous descriptive. Structural and semantic models illustrate the interlanguage commonality of motivational ideas and at the same time specific, revealed at the level of imagery of phraseology. The research material shows a different phraseological potential of the names of sweet confectionery products of oriental origin. Arabisms and Persiisms as part of phraseological units are «indirect» borrowing: they entered of the inhabitants of Bosnia and Herzegovina through Turkish; they, like Ottomans, are more frequent in Bosnian phrasemes due to various historical and relevant reasons today. Some of the analyzed phrases are recorded by lexicographic sources and in other regions of Southern Slavia, but the activity of their use in live colloquial speech is typical precisely for the language of the inhabitants of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who have the so-called Bosnian Turkish.
    Keywords:
    culture, phraseology, Bosnian language, oriental borrowings, oriental cuisine, thematic group, sweets
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  • A study of cases of correspondence of constructions with postpositions to serial verb constructions (based on the material of Mongolian language texts of the 13th, 17th and 20th centuries)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Baiarzhargal Biambazhav
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The article deals with cases of correspondence of constructions with postpositions to serial verbal constructions, an attempt is made to identify the typological features of verbal serialization in the Mongolian language. As a research material, written monuments of different time slices of the Mongolian language are used, namely Latin transcription of the chronicle “The Secret History of the Mongols” of the XIII century; the chronicle “Altan tobchi” of the 17th century; translation of the “Secret History of the Mongol” into the modern Mongolian language of the XX century. Based on the analysis, the number of similar correspondences on specific time slices was revealed. So, in the texts of older written monuments, one case of the use of serial verbal constructions was found to convey the same meaning, which in the modern text is expressed by a postpositional construction. In all the other 12 cases of such correspondences – the serial construction occurs precisely in the text of the 20th century, there is a tendency for an increase in the number of correspondences of postpositions to serial constructions over the course of the history of the language. Also, based on the considered examples of serial constructions found in our comparative study, we can assume that the Mongolian language is characterized by serialization of an asymmetric type.
    Keywords:
    postposition, serial verb constructions, serialization, Mongolian
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  • On the process of standardization in an unwritten language (based on the example of the Shughnani language)

    Research Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Leyli R. Dodykhudoeva
    Work direction:
    World languages and literature
    Abstract:
    The article analyses graphic and orthographic variability, as well as issues concerning the standardization process, in an unwritten Pamir language – Shughnani. The source data include a corpus of published and archival Shughnani texts of the 19th–21st centuries and their translation into Russian, as well as dictionaries, and field materials resulting from the author’s field research. We systematise linguistic data by applying an in-depth comparative method, in particular, comparative analysis of culturally marked units, as well as component analysis. There exist no state-institutional structures for regulating social speech activity, and thus no ability to solve theoretical and practical issues in terms of public policy through measures taken in the field of speech culture and language. This situation incentivizes the creation of a written tradition with a unified normative writing system, the compilation of Shughnani-Tajik-Russian, etc. dictionaries reflecting key national vocabulary, and the publication of normative grammars. It also encourages the creation of prose literature, and on this basis, the development of a literary standard. These measures serve to improve the sociolinguistic status of the language and ensure its preservation.
    Keywords:
    Tajik language, norm, minority language, unwritten language, Shughnani language, writing system
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  • Foreign language textbook as semiotic phenomenon

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Authors:
    Elena E. Chikina, Valeria A. Averina
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The aim of this paper is the semiotic analysis of a foreign language textbook as a semiotic phenomenon reflecting the cognitive attitudes of its authors and aimed at forming not only external but also deep layers of the learner's linguistic personality, responsible for motivation, intents and attitudes. The material to be analysed is a popular line of EFL textbooks “English file” by British authors Ch. Latham-Koenig and C. Oxenden. The scientific novelty of the work is that for the first time a foreign language textbook is considered not as an educational and methodological text, but as an alternative reality, a dynamic complex sign, similar to the discursive space of a fiction book. The study is conducted by applying the method of contextual analysis, the method of cognitive-pragmatic analysis, and the interpretive method to the polycoded texts of EF-textbooks. The authors conclude that the semiotic complex of EF-textbooks exhibits the characteristics of an educational novel of fiction, where the learner assumes the function of a fairy-tale hero, acting in the space of English-language cultural mythologems, reference-metric elements, topoi and narratives. As a result of active realisation of the happy end narrative, supported by the system of topoi and precedent names characteristic of the English-language conceptosphere, the textbook uses the suggestive potential of the so-called soft power to form changes at the motivational-pragmatic level of the linguistic personality.
    Keywords:
    semiotics, semiology, pedagogical discourse, foreign language textbook, cultural mythologemes, narrative, precedent phenomenon
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  • Teaching English using the subject-language CLIL methodology (on the example of the Republic of Tuva)

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 4
    Author:
    Choduraa K. Irgit
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of this work is to substantiate the ethno-cultural orientation in teaching English among bilingual students of Tuvan State University as the basis for the formation of intercultural competence. The strengthening of internationalization and mutual influence of polylinguocultural social communities in different spheres of life actualizes the question of the need to solve educational problems in a broad socio-cultural context and the dialogue of cultures. It is possible through a discipline in English, aimed at studying Tuvan culture by students in the context of the past and the present. We have defined the purpose of the discipline, the content of cultural knowledge, the planned competencies as a result of studying the discipline by students, and also formulated principles. The discipline is based on the application of the innovative subject-integrated methodology CLIL, combining content and language. Its combination with the ethno-cultural component in teaching English creates the potential not only to improve the skills of foreign language communicative competence, but also contributes to the formation of intercultural competence of students.
    Keywords:
    intercultural competence, bilingualism, English language teaching, ethno-cultural orientation of teaching, Tuvan culture, Republic of Tuva, integrated subject-language methodology CLIL
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  • Traditional approaches and innovative technologies in teaching students of non-linguistic specialties

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Olga N. Narykova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the main approaches and principles of teaching a foreign language in a non-linguistic university. The author pays special attention to the description of innovative technologies used in teaching students of non-linguistic specialties of the university, justifies their role in improving the quality of professional training of future specialists. The chapter provides an analysis of various organizational forms of work in teaching a foreign language, discusses the features of their use for the development of students' language competence.
    Keywords:
    intercultural communication, students of non-linguistic specialties, cross-cultural competence, university foreign language education, individual-differentiated approach, sociocultural approach
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  • Teaching Dialogical Oral Speech in English at a Non-Linguistic University

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Elena G. Liakhova
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The relevance of the chapter is determined by the fact that foreign language teaching in a non-language university should be aimed at the formation of intercultural communicative foreign language competence, an important part of which is the ability to communicate in a professionally-oriented environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the natural learning of spoken language in a foreign language using communicative gestalt situations. The results of the study allow us to conclude that when organizing foreign language teaching by using communicative gestalt situations, it is necessary to take into account the features of modern psychological principles of the formation of bilingual consciousness of students and the national specifics of the communication culture of the people of the language being studied.
    Keywords:
    bilingual consciousness, foreign language speaking training, a communicative gestalt situation, national characteristics of the English style of communication
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  • Razvitie kommunikativnoi kompetentsii kursantov posredstvom mezhpredmetnoi integratsii na primere inoiazychnogo obrazovaniia

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society
    Author:
    Larisa G. Kochetkova
    Work direction:
    Проблемы социализации и профессионального становления личности
    Abstract:
    Иностранный язык в статье трактуется как основа всестороннего развития современного специалиста, что объясняет актуальность выбранной автором тематики. Затрагиваются некоторые методы и приемы формирования коммуникативной культуры на примере интеграции иностранного языкам в другие дисциплины; уточняется ценность русского языка в рамках формирования речевой культуры выпускников военного вуза.
    Keywords:
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