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List of publications on a keyword: «profession»

  • The Factor of Psychological Well-Being in the Professional Activity of Civil Servants

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Authors:
    Sof'ia A. Vlasova, Roman A. Dormidontov
    Work direction:
    Глава 5
    Abstract:
    In this paper, the authors analyze the concept of psychological well-being, its criteria, as well as a brief problem of studying the issue. The specifics of the activities of employees of public authorities and the institute of public administration in modern conditions are considered. The most significant professional and personal characteristics for civil servants are highlighted, as well as the necessary parameters of their psychological well-being necessary for the effective performance of labor functions in public service bodies. The importance of determining the level of psychological well-being of civil servants in order to timely identify and correct psychological difficulties, as well as timely prevention of neurotic conditions and prevention of professional burnout is substantiated. Practical recommendations are given to determine the level of psychological well-being of employees of authorities and management. In addition, in order to increase the level of validity of personnel decisions, it is recommended to take into account the indicators of psychological well-being of candidates for vacant positions when working with the personnel reserve of the civil service.
    Keywords:
    personality, professional activity, psychological well-being, authorities, civil servants
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  • Problemy motivatsii k obucheniiu u podrostkov, obuchaiushchikhsia v shkole i srednikh professional'nykh uchebnykh zavedeniiakh

    Book Chapter
    Directions for educational development in the Year of the Teacher and Tutor
    Author:
    Irina S. Tkachenko
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The issue of learning motivation is one of the most important in psychology and pedagogy. The importance of this issue is determined by the fact that the motivation of learning is a decisive factor in the effectiveness of the educational process. Formation of interest in learning is the result of the whole educational process at school. Despite the improvement of the teaching system, the use of methods of problem and developmental learning, the accumulated experience and materials on the formation of motives for learning activities of schoolchildren, there is a difficulty in the effective formation of interests in learning, especially among adolescents. The chapter reflects the issues of motivation of modern schoolchildren and students of secondary professional institutions. The author has made an attempt to analyze the problems on the basis of the study of questionnaires of three adolescent groups. The factors influencing motivation through the perspective of peculiarities of adolescence are analyzed.
    Keywords:
    motivation, education, professional activity, cognitive interest
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  • FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL MOTIVES AMONG PHILOLOGY STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF THEIR PREPARATION FOR AESTHETIC EDUCATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN

    Proceeding
    Psychologically Safe Educational Environment: Design Problems and Development Prospects
    Author:
    Natalia I. Eshkina
    Work direction:
    Развитие профессиональной компетентности специалистов в области обеспечения безопасного детства
    Abstract:
    The article discusses the features of the professional formation of students of philology, the formation of professional motivation. The specifics of the formation of professional motives in the process of preparing philology students for the aesthetic education of schoolchildren at a pedagogical university are described. The results of the study are presented.
    Keywords:
    professional motivation, internal and external motives, training of philology students
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  • Osobennosti praktiko-orientirovannogo podkhoda pri formirovanii professional'noi ustoichivosti u bakalavrov mashinostroitel'nogo profilia

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical in High School
    Author:
    Marina M. Zorina
    Work direction:
    Глава 4
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the materials of the author's research activity on the formation of professional stability of bachelors of mechanical engineering. Various forms of practice-oriented training of students of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the I. Ulyanov ChSU are considered. The importance of a practice-oriented approach in the training of future engineers is noted, the classification of the main forms of practice-oriented training is given. As an example of the application of various practice-oriented forms in the process of teaching bachelors of mechanical engineering, a detailed description of the process of performing laboratory work in a special discipline is given.
    Keywords:
    laboratory work, Bachelor, practice-oriented approach, professional sustainability, mechanical engineering profile, production practice, adaptation classes
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  • Izuchenie studentami dekorativno-prikladnogo iskusstva Urala (na primere nizhnetagil'skogo podnosnogo promysla) v protsesse professional'noi podgotovki

    Book Chapter
    Psychological and Pedagogical in High School
    Author:
    Anna A. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 9
    Abstract:
    The chapter reveals some theoretical aspects of the students' mastering of the Ural decorative and applied art of the middle of the 18th - early 21st centuries in the process of professional training in college. The author analyses the stages of development of the Nizhny Tagil tray craft, its modern state, as well as the distinctive features of its lacquer painting.
    Keywords:
    decorative-applied art of the Urals, Nizhny Tagil tray craft, professional training in college
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  • Vocational-oriented teaching a foreign language as a necessary condition for the professional socialization of students of non-linguistic universities

    Proceeding
    Strategies of Sustainable Development: Social, Law and External-economic Aspects
    Author:
    Natalia I. Eremkina
    Work direction:
    Влияние системы образования на активность общества
    Abstract:
    The article is devoted to the peculiarities of teaching a professional foreign language in a non-linguistic university. Involving a student in the professional world through the understanding of special foreign language terminology is an important part of his communication and adaptation. To improve the efficiency of mastering a foreign language, it is proposed to use a logical and conceptual scheme of the terminology of the studied field of knowledge.
    Keywords:
    foreign language, vocational-oriented teaching, professional socialization, logical and conceptual scheme, special terminology
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  • Teaching English for professional communication in technical institutes

    Proceeding
    Technopark of universal pedagogical competencies
    Authors:
    Ekaterina E. Oreshina, Tatiana V. Logina, Irina L. Selezneva
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    The article describes main aspects of teaching professional communication in technical institutes. Successful professional career of an engineer today is impossible without skills of oral and written professional communication. Appropriate choice of forms of teaching, sources of information and exercises helps students to obtain the necessary skills.
    Keywords:
    professional competence, communicative skills, professional communication
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  • Development of professional abilities depending on age stages

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Tatiana N. Soboleva
    Work direction:
    Глава 15
    Abstract:
    The problem of the development of the abilities of the subject of activity is of actual importance, which is determined by the following paradox: despite the widespread use of the concept of abilities, the question of their essence and mechanisms of development remains open. A proven methodological approach is the systemogenesis of activity and abilities, developed by V.D. Shadrikov. Taking this theory as a basis, we assumed that Age stages can act as determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals. Psychological analysis of the professional activity of a railway driver made it possible to identify a specific structure of professional abilities: general ability to coordinate body movements, the ability of sensorimotor reaction of the hand and eyes, the ability of stability and switching attention, the ability of technical thinking. Instrumental methods for diagnosing these abilities were used, but the examination procedure was carried out after the subjects' trip to a specialized, a simulator complex that simulates various modes of train control. Experimental studies have shown that the development of professional abilities of qualified specialists is consistent with the pattern of uneven development of mental functions. It has been established that the earlier the age stages of a professional, the faster the speed of reaction, processing of information at the level of abilities is implemented more successfully. It is proved that, depending on the age stages of the subject, various structures of professional abilities are formed under the influence of regulatory requirements of activity. The later the age stage of the professional, the more holistic, with a higher degree of integration the structure is formed professional abilities. The dynamics of the development of the structure of professional abilities is characterized by the fact that abilities acquire operational features, narrow technical specialization, an optimal and sufficient measure, which contributes to an increase in the integration of abilities depending on the age of the subject of activity. A high degree of integration of abilities, inherent in the late age stages of professional development, is manifested in the successful result of activity, the development of skill and creativity. It is proved that age stages are determinants that determine the development of the abilities of qualified professionals.
    Keywords:
    professional, abilities of the subject of activity, age stages, psychological analysis of activity, general abilities of coordination, abilities of sensorimotor reaction, abilities of attention stability, abilities of attention switching, abilities of technical thinking, development of abilities, result of professional activity
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  • Pedagogical conditions for the formation of professional competence of students in the direction of training “the art of folk singing”

    Review Article
    Ethnic Culture Volume 5 No 3
    Author:
    Augusta V. Uliandina
    Work direction:
    Ethno-Cultural Problems of Education
    Abstract:
    The purpose of the article is to analyze the existing approaches to the professional training of folk singers, to identify the necessary approaches for concretizing professional competencies, taking into account the specifics of professional activity and the national and regional specifics of the folklore material of the Volga region, in particular the Chuvash cultural tradition. The material for the study includes normative documents, theoretical works of leading scientists, methodological works of practicing teachers and personal experience of performing and teaching. Based on the method of theoretical analysis, the definition of professional competencies is given as the ability and willingness of students to apply knowledge, skills, experience and personal qualities in accordance with the professional and creative activity in the folk performing arts. It was revealed that the main goal of the implemented approaches in the professional training process is aimed at developing competencies for working with folk song material, vocal and stage work, pedagogical and scientific work. The use of the ethno-cultural approach in the training of folk singers is one of the main ones, the implementation of which allows supplementing the educational standard by determining the content of professional training, taking into account the regional specifics of folklore material, the local folk song tradition, and the characteristic features of the national manner of performance.
    Keywords:
    the art of folk singing, pedagogical conditions for the formation of professional competence
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  • Zarubezhnyi opyt professional'noi podgotovki budushchego pedagoga s pozitsii prosotsial'nogo podkhoda

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Elena I. Eroshenkova
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The author's understanding of the essence, basic ideas and principles of the pro-social approach in pedagogical science is clarified, the international experience in organizing the professional training of future teachers and practicing teachers in different countries is analyzed from the standpoint of the methodology of the pro-social approach. The experience of the USA, Canada, Finland, Sweden and China in the context under consideration is studied, conclusions are drawn about the variability, flexibility of goals, content, organization and development prospects of professional teacher education, taking into account its pro-social orientation.
    Keywords:
    professional training, pedagogical education, future teacher, foreign experience, pro-social behavior, pro-social approach, pro-social education
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  • Rol' gosudarstvenno-patrioticheskogo vospitaniia v formirovanii professional'nogo pravosoznaniia iuristov

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Author:
    Valentina G. Balkovaia
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    The chapter is devoted to the problems of formation of professional sense of justice of lawyers, that receiving education in the system of departmental universities. There is a tendency to reduce the overall level of culture and to increase infantilism, the existence of gaps in the moral consciousness of a significant part of young people. These factors have a negative impact on the formation of professional legal awareness of the law enforcement system’s future employees. A particularly disturbing tendency is the crisis of the national identity of this part of the youth, since law enforcement officers, at the time of their professional duties, act on behalf of the state. As a means of overcoming these negative aspects, a system of state-patriotic education is proposed, designed to develop a sense of national pride and professional responsibility.
    Keywords:
    legal education, sense of justice, professional legal awareness, state-patriotic education, military-patriotic education
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  • Metodicheskaia podgotovka pedagoga-fizika v usloviiakh tsifrovizatsii obrazovatel'noi sredy

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Irina A. Krutova, Tatiana V. Kirillova
    Work direction:
    Глава 6
    Abstract:
    In the chapter the necessity and possibility of application of digital tools in the higher school for the organization of the educational process directed on formation of professional kinds of activity, connected with designing and carrying out of a modern physics lesson, is proved. Methodological basis of the study was the psychological and pedagogical theory of activity, the basic laws which are formulated by the well-known domestic psychologist P.Ya. Galperin. A system of digital educational resources aimed at the formation of abilities to design and conduct lessons in which students create concepts about a physical phenomenon, a physical object, a physical quantity, establish scientific facts and discover physical laws, as well as apply the acquired knowledge in specific situations was developed. The structure and the contents of electronic educational resources realized in electronic educational environment of higher educational institution in the course "Methods of teaching physics" are presented. They include information block, block of formed kinds of activity, block of educational-methodical materials, forum and control. The advantages of the educational process organization with the use of electronic educational resources are proved and the results of long-term pedagogical experiment in the implementation of the developed model of e-learning are presented.
    Keywords:
    electronic educational resource, digitalization of education, professional activities, physics lesson
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  • Tekhnologiia formirovaniia professional'no-didakticheskoi gotovnosti budushchikh uchitelei fizicheskoi kul'tury

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Omar M. Omarov, Natal'ia B. Novikova, Bablina M. Borlakova
    Work direction:
    Глава 7
    Abstract:
    The chapter discusses the didactic aspects of the professional training of future teachers in higher educational institutions. The article reveals the structural components and pedagogical conditions of the technology of formation of didactic culture among future teachers of physical culture, as an integral set of qualities of the personality of the teacher, providing him with a successful solution in the professional activity of teaching tasks. The results of the study on the formation of a system of professional didactic knowledge, skills and abilities of students of physical education training profiles are presented. The experience of work on the introduction of multi-level educational and professional tasks based on the technologies of didactic design and problem-based learning into the educational process of specialized sports disciplines is described.
    Keywords:
    modeling, professional didactic training, criteria of didactic readiness, sports and pedagogical discipline, typical and creative practice-oriented tasks
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  • Osvoenie budushchimi ekskursovodami antichnogo naslediia v protsesse professional'noi podgotovki v vuze

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education
    Authors:
    Svetlana F. Maslennikova, Anna A. Medvedeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter reveals some specific aspects of the study of Ancient Greek heritage by students of Ural State Forestry University (Yekaterinburg) studying in the field of tourism in the course of "Stylistic Concepts in World Art". The authors draw the following conclusion: using the example of mastering and reinterpreting the artistic heritage of Ancient Greece by artists, sculptors, masters of different nations and times, it is possible to successfully form knowledge, abilities and skills, competencies of future tour guides during professional training, because in this way they develop intellect, broaden outlook, develop communication abilities, the ability to prepare material for audio, video and virtual tours.
    Keywords:
    ancient Greece, professional training, painting, sculpture, museums of the world, guide, ancient heritage, Trojan war
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  • Planning, organization and provision of independent work of students

    Proceeding
    Socio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing
    Authors:
    Marina V. Koksharova, Olga G. Belchikova
    Work direction:
    Содержание и технологии профессионального образования
    Abstract:
    Students, upon admission to the university, find themselves in completely new conditions for them, in which the bulk of the study time falls on independent work, and the main control over educational activities is carried out at the end of the semester. And this means that they are not able to independently acquire knowledge without special training and special training. The authors give recommendations on the organization of independent work of students: to determine the complexity of tasks; deadlines for issuance and execution; tasks should be individual and have the nature of a professional orientation
    Keywords:
    higher education, independent work of students, control, individual and professional orientation
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  • Organizatsiia master-klassov po dizainu kak osnova proforientatsii shkol'nikov

    Book Chapter
    Modern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation
    Authors:
    Irina L. Belova, Ekaterina N. Guriancheva
    Work direction:
    Глава 8
    Abstract:
    The chapter highlights issues related to the justification of the need for professional orientation of schoolchildren, their first acquaintance with the profession of «designer» within the walls of the university, types of design as a creative design and artistic activity; methodological recommendations are given on the organization and conduct of master classes on the career guidance course «PRO-design», contributing to the disclosure of the creative potential of the individual, development aesthetic taste, visual and imaginative thinking, artistic and project culture of schoolchildren and applicants.
    Keywords:
    types of design, career guidance work at the university, additional pre-professional program, master class, artistic and design activities
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  • Actual tendencies of career planning

    Proceeding
    Socio-Economic Processes of Modern Society (for the 80th anniversary of Lev Panteleimonovich Kurakov)
    Author:
    Irina A. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Проблемы социализации и профессионального становления личности
    Abstract:
    В статье рассматриваются особенности планирования карьеры в современном мире. Акцентируется внимание на важности выбора карьерного трека с учетом внутриличностных особенностей. Подчеркивается важность самоанализа, основанного на знании своего психотипа, компетенций и ценностных ориентаций. Рассматриваются этапы планирования карьеры, в особенности современного и будущего рынка труда.
    Keywords:
    labor market, competencies, professional development, career, career values
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  • Contextual tasks in the course "Elementary Mathematics" for future subject teachers

    Proceeding
    The Development of Modern Education in the Context of Pedagogical Competenciology
    Authors:
    Maksim A. Koval, Tatiana K. Smykovskaia
    Work direction:
    Современные подходы в обучении и воспитании
    Abstract:
    The authors generalize approaches to understanding the essential characteristics of the concept of "contextual task", substantiate the role of such tasks for the subject preparation of a future teacher of mathematics. A typology of contextual tasks is given. The article presents examples of contextual tasks in the discipline "Elementary Mathematics" for students studying in the direction of Pedagogical Education profile Mathematics.
    Keywords:
    professional training, contextual task, mathematics teacher, elementary mathematics, learning content
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  • Practical experience in developing an online educational course for advanced training of nurses

    Proceeding
    The Development of Modern Education in the Context of Pedagogical Competenciology
    Authors:
    Natalia S. Rakshina, Elena V. Sokolova
    Work direction:
    Практические аспекты формирования и развития образовательных компетенций
    Abstract:
    The article considers an example of the development of methodological support for the online course "Topical issues of nursing care in geriatrics" on the basis of the medical College of Surgut State University. Purpose: development of new educational competencies by specialists with secondary professional medical education. The course is designed to improve the qualifications of nurses in a completely offline online mode. The scheme of step-by-step content design, pedagogical design, approaches to the selection of content for the target audience, forms of material submission and control are presented.
    Keywords:
    pedagogical design, project activities, professional development, online course, geriatrics, educational competencies
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  • Formirovanie novykh standartov vysshego obrazovaniia kak professional'nogo obrazovaniia -- vazhneishii faktor obespecheniia ekonomicheskoi i tekhnologicheskoi nezavisimosti Rossii

    Book Chapter
    Pedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society
    Author:
    Aleksandr A. Kiselev
    Work direction:
    Глава 1
    Abstract:
    For a long time, higher education in Russia was organized within the framework of the Bologna system «bachelor's-master's». However, the implementation of the FSES HE according to foreign standards did not give the desired effect, since domestic organizations were not interested in graduates of domestic universities, as in professionals. As a result, higher education ceased to exist as a professional education, and society lost the specialists it needed in the person of university graduates who were trained as bachelors. At the same time, the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education were constantly «improved», since they did not provide the necessary quality of training for university graduates. However, such a reform, «squeezed» by the framework of the Bologna system, did not take into account the needs of the domestic economy, Russian organizations in the specialists they needed. At the same time, a large number of commercial universities appeared that did not train specialists, but earned money from it. And today, even in many state universities there is a set of students for paid education, as a result of which not all talented young people can enter a university, since there are not enough budget places for them, and those who can pay for education go to paid education. The author emphasizes the need to ensure the technological and economic independence of Russia, which cannot be provided without the appropriate organization of students' education in domestic universities. And this must be done urgently and without «looking back» to foreign «wishes».
    Keywords:
    university graduates, Federal State Educational Standards, specialty, Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education, Professionals, a new system of higher education, areas of development of the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education, bachelor's, master's, new domestic Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Professional Education
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  • Dual'naia innovatsionnaia podgotovka konkurentnosposobnykh na rynke truda rabochikh kadrov i spetsialistov srednego zvena, vladeiushchikh tsifrovymi kompetentsiiami, vysokimi patrioticheskimi kachestvami, na osnove nepreryvnogo operezhaiushchego professional'nogo obrazovaniia i sokhraneniia liderstva kolledzha v SVO

    Book Chapter
    Topical issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Irina M. Ryzhova, Tat'iana N. Vasiagina, Sofia V. Krasovskaia, Gennadshchii V. Iudin
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    Modern economic development of Russia determines the reforming of vocational education system and production in accordance with innovative technological equipment. The dual system is the most common form of personnel training which combines theoretical training (in Russia 40%, in Germany 20–25%) in educational institutions and the industrial training (75–80%) at enterprises. 96% of young people who completed dual training got a job at enterprises.
    Keywords:
    professional training of workers, professional training of employees, professional training of specialists, the needs of economy, dual training models
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  • Personalizatsiia v otsenke effektivnosti deiatel'nosti klassnogo rukovoditelia

    Book Chapter
    Topical issues of pedagogy and psychology
    Authors:
    Vera V. Nikolina, Anna A. Loshchilova
    Work direction:
    Глава 3
    Abstract:
    On the basis of theoretical analysis, the essence and specifics of personalization, its capabilities in evaluating the effectiveness of the class teacher, key methodological approaches and theoretical provisions are revealed, the concept and typology of personal trajectories of the professional and personal development of the class teacher are presented and substantiated, the methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of the class teacher as a way to identify professional deficits, opportunities and resources for further professional development.
    Keywords:
    performance evaluation, class teacher, personalization, personal trajectory of personal and professional development, individual development trajectory, performance evaluation methodology
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  • Difficulties in adapting young teachers to professional activities: psychological context

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Author:
    Polina A. Baranova
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    The article reveals the difficulties of young teachers at the beginning of their professional development. The author pays special attention to the psychological features of the adaptation of novice teachers. To solve this problem, it is important to know what psychological difficulties young teachers face and what psychological features in the first years of work can accompany their professional activities. Knowing this will help determine the direction of psychological work with teachers and facilitate their adaptation within the walls of educational institutions.
    Keywords:
    professional adaptation, Young teachers, psychological difficulties of adaptation
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  • To the question of professional destruction of teachers of educational institutions

    Proceeding
    Pedagogy, Psychology, Society
    Authors:
    Iuliia V. Romanova, Anastasiia A. Korobkova
    Work direction:
    Общая психология, психология личности, история психологии
    Abstract:
    В данной статье рассмотрен материал по теме профессиональной деструкции педагогов образовательных учреждений. Вопрос о воздействии специальности на личность многократно появлялся у исследователей, но актуален он и сейчас и остается до конца не выясненным. В результате анализа психолого-педагогической литературы по указанному вопросу обобщили, что при уменьшении адаптационных способностей и силы сопротивления негативному воздействию окружающей среды скапливается утомление, снижается уровень работоспособности и производительности труда, что означает снижение качества и результативности деятельности учителя. Профессиональной деформации подвержены специалисты всех без исключения профессий, но наиболее уязвимыми являются работники образования, чья профессиональная деятельность относится к социальной сфере, характеризующейся интенсивностью межличностных взаимодействий и чрезмерной эмоциональной напряженностью.
    Keywords:
    teacher, professional activity, prevention, correction, professional burnout, lecturer, professional destruction
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  • Pedagogical culture as an indicator of a teacher's professionalism in additional professional training programs

    Book Chapter
    Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology
    Author:
    Ekaterina N. Gordeeva
    Work direction:
    Глава 2
    Abstract:
    The chapter presents the results of a theoretical study on the activity of a teacher of additional professional education at the present stage. The main approaches to the definition of the teacher's pedagogical culture are analyzed, its descriptive element-by-element model is clarified. It is concluded that it is necessary to include innovative methods and approaches aimed at developing the personality of students in the educational process of training teachers for additional professional programs.
    Keywords:
    education, teacher, culture, professional development, pedagogical culture, additional professional program
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