List of publications on a keyword: «school»
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PROBLEMS OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN A COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Maksim A. Zhitnikov
- Work direction:
- Общая педагогика, история педагогики и образования
- Abstract:
- At present, in Russia, the development of basic general and secondary education is given a lot of attention by the Government of the Russian Federation, as well as by various scientists who are developing educational standards, methods and teaching technologies. All modern research in the field of directions for the development of basic general and secondary education, in general, is aimed at one thing - ensuring quality education. In connection with the foregoing, in this article, the author made an attempt to scientific analysis and critical understanding of modern problems of improving the quality of education in a secondary school.
- Keywords:
- quality of education, general education school, development of education, basic general and secondary education, innovations in education, education technologies
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Sovershenstvovanie pedagogicheskikh priiomov razvitiia logicheskogo myshleniia doshkol'nikov posredstvom konstruirovaniia iz bumagi
Book ChapterTheoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology- Authors:
- Roman E. Bulat, Anastasiia P. Sharipova
- Work direction:
- Глава 17
- Abstract:
- A study aimed at improving pedagogical methods for the development of logical thinking in preschoolers through paper construction revealed that: origami paper design is not part of the main educational program of preschool education, but is used either fragmentarily or in additional classes. At the same time, the pedagogical purposeful management of the development of thinking of preschoolers is based on methods and techniques, most often limited to the methods of imitation and repetition. The study reveals a contradiction between the objective need to introduce significant substantive adjustments to the basic educational programs of preschool education and the insufficient readiness of teachers to implement it. The development and implementation of the technology of pedagogical purposeful management of the development of thinking in preschoolers through the construction of paper using the origami technique made it possible to resolve the identified contradiction and increase the effectiveness of the development of thinking among students.
- Keywords:
- logical thinking, paper construction, origami, the main educational program of preschool education, pedagogical guidance, student development
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Psikhologo-pedagogicheskoe soprovozhdenie odarennykh detei v sisteme muzykal'nogo obrazovaniia
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Authors:
- Natalia I. Konstantinova, Svetlana V. Gani, Olga I. Mamushkina
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- The practice of psychological and pedagogical support for children (including gifted ones) is used in comprehensive schools and has positive results. In music schools where pre-professional training of gifted children is carried out, this form of work, which contributes to the creation of the most favorable соnditions for the development and education of musically gifted children is absent. A program of psychological and pedagogical support for musically gifted children aged 10–11 has been created and tested in the Children's Music School No. 1 of the Podolsk City District. In developing and evaluating the effectiveness of the program, the following were used: analysis of scientific and methodological literature on this topic; questioning, testing; monitoring the educational process and its results; conducting classes under the program of psychological and pedagogical support; mathematical processing of the received data. The program of psychological and pedagogical support for gifted children showed a positive result.
- Keywords:
- gifted children, psychological and pedagogical support, musical abilities, music school
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Obrazovatel'naia sreda kak uslovie soprovozhdeniia detei s narusheniem pis'mennoi rechi v usloviiakh obshcheobrazovatel'noi shkoly
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Authors:
- Olga M. Shterts, Guzaliia R. Shagivaleeva
- Work direction:
- Глава 13
- Abstract:
- The problem of writing disorders is a very relevant topic of research in elementary school. Therefore, the importance of psychological and pedagogical support of children with a violation of written speech in an educational school is increasing. The authors of the article consider the psychological and pedagogical support of children with a violation of written speech in the framework of the implementation of the social project «Gramoteyka». The article presents the results of the diagnosis of signs of dysgraphy and the results of correctional work to correct violations of written speech.
- Keywords:
- digital technologies, memory, attention, primary school children, dyslexia, dysgraphy, correctional and developmental activities
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Features of Working Memory of Junior Schoolchildren with Partial Difficulties in Learning
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology of Modern Education- Author:
- Raisa I. Khoteeva
- Work direction:
- Глава 8
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the results of an empirical study of the features of the working memory of schoolchildren with learning problems. The research topic is relevant and significant in the context of solving the problems of forming the quality of sustainable school knowledge among students at the stage of primary education. To study the characteristics of the working memory of younger schoolchildren with partial learning difficulties, a number of methods were used that were implemented in the course of a formative experiment to test the developed correctional program. In the course of an empirical study, at the initial stage, the following were established: reduced productivity and instability of memorization; the low level of mediated memorization, with the subsequent use of the correctional program in work with the subjects, positive dynamic changes were obtained at a significant level of significance in the following features of the working memory of younger schoolchildren with learning problems (a noticeable predominance of visual memory over verbal; rapid memorization of material).
- Keywords:
- primary school age, learning problems, random access memory, memorization of material, corrective work
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Formation of reading literacy of primary school students using critical thinking development technology
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Authors:
- Galina V. Derbeneva, Polina G. Fritskovskaia
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
- Abstract:
- This article discusses the use of critical thinking development technology and its impact on the formation of reader literacy. The role of technology in the development of reading abilities of primary school students is described.
- Keywords:
- training, development, pedagogical process, primary school age, methods, reading, critical thinking development technology, reader literacy, techniques
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Possibilities of self-control when drawing and copying in older preschool children with mental retardation (message 2)
ProceedingCurrent trends in the development of education system- Author:
- Oksana M. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Коррекционная педагогика
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the study of the possibilities of correcting mistakes made when drawing and copying by children of older preschool age with mental retardation. This article is a continuation of message 1, which provides options for correcting children of older preschool age with a mental retardation of their drawings in the course of organized self-control. This article presents the ratio of variants of violations of optical-spatial orientation and the possibilities of organized self-control in children of older preschool age with mental retardation.
- Keywords:
- self-control, mental retardation (MPD), older preschool age, antonymic connections and relationships, graphic tools
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Possibilities of Self-Control When Drawing and Copying in Older Preschool Children With Mental Retardation (Message 1)
ProceedingCurrent trends in the development of education system- Author:
- Oksana M. Kovalenko
- Work direction:
- Коррекционная педагогика
- Abstract:
- The article is devoted to the study of the possibilities of correcting mistakes made when drawing and copying by children of older preschool age with mental retardation. The article presents options for correcting children of older preschool age with a mental retardation of their drawings in the course of organized self-control.
- Keywords:
- self-control, mental retardation (MPD), older preschool age, antonymic connections and relationships, graphic tools
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The use of museum pedagogy in the development of artistic and creative abilities of older preschool children
ProceedingSocio-Pedagogical Issues of Education and Upbringing- Authors:
- Anastasiia A. Mashina, Viktoriia V. Mashina, Tatiana A. Mashina
- Work direction:
- Теория и методика обучения и воспитания
- Abstract:
- At the beginning of the article, a theoretical study of museum pedagogy as a means of developing the artistic and creative abilities of older preschool children is presented. The characteristic of the program "We are entering the world of beauty" is also presented, which is aimed at developing artistic and creative abilities in older preschool children through museum pedagogy.
- Keywords:
- preschool age, museum pedagogy, artistic and aesthetic development, artistic and creative abilities
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Study of the Influence of the Digital Environment on the Development of Intellectual Abilities of Younger Schoolchildren
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Authors:
- Rimma V. Zarubina, Elena A. Pershonkova
- Work direction:
- Глава 12
- Abstract:
- The authors conducted a study of the influence of the digital environment as an educational space on the development of the intellectual abilities of younger schoolchildren; at the ascertaining and control stages of the experiment, diagnostics of the intellectual development of students based on testing was used; the formative experiment included 12 lessons using the Central educational System in the academic disciplines of primary school; the results confirmed that the use of digital educational resources contributes to the disclosure of intellectual abilities primary school students.
- Keywords:
- educational space, junior schoolchildren, digital environment, development of intellectual abilities
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The Method of Projects in the Teaching and Upbringing of Younger Schoolchildren in Modern Conditions
Book ChapterModern Challenges of Education and Psychology of Personality Formation- Author:
- Tamara S. Khazykova
- Work direction:
- Глава 13
- Abstract:
- The article indicates the relevance of applying the project method in the educational process of elementary school. The analysis of the psychological and pedagogical literature on the research problem is carried out. The study presents a program of extracurricular activities using the method of projects in the education and upbringing of younger students.
- Keywords:
- project method, junior schoolchild, training and education
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Psychological and Pedagogical Features of the Development of the Imagination of Primary School Students in Visual Activity
Book ChapterPedagogy and Psychology as Sciences for the Formation of the Potential of Modern Society- Author:
- Irina N. Polynskaya
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the study is due to the problem of developing creative abilities and the formation of imagination in the process of visual activity of primary school students. The chapter deals with the main psychological and pedagogical processes of the formation of the imagination of children aged 7–9 years at the lessons of fine arts in the process of artistic and creative activity. The development of creative abilities is one of the key tasks of modern education. Imagination helps the child to better understand the world around him, easier and more successfully solve the educational problems that arise in front of him.
- Keywords:
- schoolchildren, education, creativity, lesson, imagination, learning process, visual activity
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Using a Situational-Game Approach at the English Lessons in the Secondary General School
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Alexandra O. Lestenko
- Work direction:
- Practice
- Abstract:
- The article considers the features of using the situational-game approach as a means of forming lexical skills in English language lessons at the secondary school level. The aim of the work is to study the use of a situational-game approach in teaching English to develop the lexical skills of a student studying at a secondary school, to propose and test methodically during the experiment techniques that should increase the effectiveness of teaching. In accordance with the goal, the following tasks were formed: to develop a set of exercises for teaching grade 6 students foreign language vocabulary using a situational-game approach; to apply a situational-game approach in English lessons. The theoretical significance of the work consists in a systematic approach to teaching lexical means, formulation of requirements for working with these means at the stages of training and output to speech, development of new ways of generalization and activation of lexical material. The practical significance of the work is connected with the fact that the results of the study can be used directly in the educational process when teaching foreign language vocabulary in the conditions of secondary school, contributes to improving the efficiency of the process of teaching the Russian language. The article presents examples of the use of situational-game approach in English lessons in the 6th grade of secondary school. During the experiment, all the goals and objectives were achieved, and the expediency of the proposed set of pedagogical conditions for the effective implementation of the system of formation of lexical skills in schoolchildren by using a situational-game approach in the process of learning English was confirmed. Based on the above, it can be concluded that the use of a situational-game approach when studying vocabulary in English lessons gives a positive dynamic, and also solves all the tasks.
- Keywords:
- pedagogy, secondary school, English language teaching, lexical skill, game method, situational-game approach, simulations, conversational skills
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On the Issue of the Preparation of Educational and Methodological Kits for the Development of Speech and Teaching the Native Language, Literary Education for Chuvash Kindergartens
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Tamara V. Artemyeva
- Work direction:
- Дискуссия
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is to substantiate approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for preschool educational institutions of the Chuvash Republic on the development of native speech and teaching native language, literary education in the Chuvash language. Research material. Literature analysis, study of the history of the formation and development of methods of speech development and literary education of pre-school students: the views of the founders of the methodology of speech development (E.I. Tikheeva, E.A. Fleerin, O.I. Soloviev, etc.) and literary education of pre-school students (M.M. Konina, L.M. Gurovich, Z.A. Gritsenko, etc.). The need for a systematic approach to work on speech development (E.I. Tikheeva), justification of the approach to the lesson as the main leading form of education (M.M. Alekseeva, V.I. Yashina), modern requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard in working with preschoolers and the views of classical teachers (E.A. Fleerin, A.P. Usova, O.A. Skorolupova), the importance of a comprehensive approach to solving speech development problems (F.A. Sokhin, O.S. Ushakov), the peculiar tasks of familiarization with fiction, different approaches to the purpose of a children's book, studies of the peculiarities of artistic perception among preschoolers, changing views on the role of a children's book and its aesthetic nature (L.M. Gurovich), the origin of the methodology of literary education of preschoolers (Z.A. Gritsenko), the unresolved issue of the organization of work on the formation of a large "talented" reader, the validity of organizing direct educational activities in kindergarten to familiarize with literature (M.M. Konina, M. Gurovich, O.S. Ushakova, N.V. Gavrish). Research results and conclusions. The conceptual approaches to the development of educational and methodological kits for the development of speech and teaching native (Chuvash) are substantiated language, literary education of pre-school children in Chuvash kindergartens. The ideas and provisions implemented in teaching aids have been successfully tested in a number of Chuvash kindergartens and have been accepted by teachers.
- Keywords:
- standard, Chuvash language, speech development, native language teaching, educational and methodical manual, literary education of preschoolers, brief history
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Ideological Origins of the Unified Labor School
Research ArticleDevelopment of education Volume 5 No 2- Author:
- Alexander N. Pozdnyakov
- Work direction:
- Дискуссия
- Abstract:
- The purpose of the article is based on the analysis of materials published in the pre-October period and in the first post-revolutionary years to identify theoretical ideas and practical developments in the field of pedagogy, which formed the basis for the design of the Soviet labor school. Research material. The main sources of the research are scientific and pedagogical publications of representatives of Western pedagogical thought and Russian pedagogy, published in the first decades of the XX century. Research results and conclusions. The analysis of the research source base allowed us to identify the ideological foundations formed in the late XIX – early XX centuries, on which the theory and practice of the labor school were built. The goal of the school was to, based on the labor principle of education The goal of the school was to ensure, based on the labor principle of education, the overall development of the intellectual abilities of the child, to teach him to observe the world around him and explore it independently, to gain knowledge by experience, to be able to continue and expand them, organically merging into one whole worldview. The developed ideological foundations became the basis for the theoretical development in 1918 of the project of a new Soviet school. However, by the end of the 1920s, in the conditions of the aggravation of the inconsistency of the proclaimed ideas with the requirements of the emerging Soviet state-political system, the increase of errors and shortcomings in their implementation, the model of the labor school ceased to be in demand.
- Keywords:
- teaching methods, labor method of education, labor school, the purpose of education, the content of education, interaction of teachers and students
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Ecological and valeological concepts of the use of physical culture in the education of secondary school students
ProceedingTopical Issues of Personal Self-Development: Psychological and Pedagogical Aspect- Authors:
- Zoia L. Chumak, Zhanna G. Shakhmatenko
- Work direction:
- Психолого-педагогические основы развития личности
- Abstract:
- This article presents the results of a study of the level of need for a healthy lifestyle, physical education. To do this, it is necessary that all academic disciplines of modern education, all educational pedagogical activities contribute to this.
- Keywords:
- healthy lifestyle, need, physical culture of the individual, ecological, valeological concepts, use of physical culture, education of schoolchildren
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Особенности звукопроизношения у дошкольников
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Author:
- Anna A. Saenko
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- This article will characterize the sound pronunciation in preschool children. Special attention will be paid to the peculiarities of the process of sound pronunciation in preschoolers. It is preschool age that is the period of laying the basic qualities that are necessary for the further development of the child.
- Keywords:
- speech, preschoolers, pronunciation, sounds, phonemics, phonemic processes
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Correction and prevention of children with mental retardation
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Support of General, Special and Inclusive Education of Children and Adults- Authors:
- Iuliia A. Kuz'mina, Alevtina I. Iazynina, Mariia V. Korobova
- Work direction:
- Security of educational activities during quarantine measures
- Abstract:
- In this article, we will consider mental retardation, also known as oligophrenia, in preschool children (3-7 years old), its further correction and prevention.
- Keywords:
- prevention, correction, preschool age, mental retardation (oligophrenia)
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Forms of remote information in a preschool educational institution (pre-school) for the organization of an effective educational process.
ProceedingPedagogy, Psychology, Society- Author:
- Irina V. Mamleeva
- Work direction:
- Цифровая трансформация образования
- Abstract:
- The article reveals the forms of electronic resources for remote interaction with participants of the educational process, for the implementation of information for the purpose of effective cooperation of kindergarten and families of students. Popular digital tools of preschool teachers are described.
- Keywords:
- education, information, technology, application, resource, development, kindergarten, Implementation, preschool, remote, Service, modern, tool, electronic
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Upbringing, Additional Education and Professional Orientation as the Most Important Elements of Modern Education
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space- Author:
- Sergei L. Danilchenko
- Work direction:
- Глава 11
- Abstract:
- In the chapter of the monograph, upbringing, additional education and professional orientation of Russian schoolchildren is considered as an activity aimed at personal development through the creation of conditions for self-determination and socialization of the student on the basis of traditional socio-cultural, spiritual and moral values and modern educational technologies.
- Keywords:
- individual educational route, personal education, system of additional education, professional self-determination of schoolchildren, full-time school
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The Possibilities of Creating a Methodological Guide for the Formation of the Sound Culture of Speech of Younger Schoolchildren Based on the Steam Approach
Book ChapterPrinciples of the New Ecosystem Formation: Multicultural Space- Author:
- Sofia P. Smirnova
- Work direction:
- Глава 15
- Abstract:
- The relevance of the chapter topic is due to the fact that very little attention is paid to the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech when teaching in general educational institutions. Recent studies have shown a large percentage of first graders who have speech impairments, in particular oral, when they enter school. Speech disorders affect not only the child's communication skills and learning outcomes in the disciplines «Russian language» and «Literature». The cognitive sphere of a child is a world of close interconnections, where a violation or underdevelopment of one of the structures slows down or disrupts the development of another. Deviations in speech development impede the formation of verbal-logical thinking, operations of analysis, synthesis, generalization, and classification, which leads not only to difficulties in mastering the program material of individual disciplines, but also generally negatively affects the cognitive development of the child. We see the search for effective approaches to solving this problem in STEAM education, an ever-growing direction, implying an approach in which several subject areas are integrated into interdisciplinary project and research activities. Having studied the existing developments in the framework of special education, we see a real possibility and need to develop a methodological manual based on the STEAM approach in order to form the sound culture of schoolchildren's speech.
- Keywords:
- younger schoolchildren, sound culture of speech, STEAM approach, interactive speech therapy table
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Domestic education in the period of "enlightened absolutism"
ProceedingTopical Issues of Archaeology, Ethnography and History- Author:
- Sergei L. Danilchenko
- Work direction:
- Исторические исследования
- Abstract:
- Domestic education in the period of "enlightened absolutism" made a significant step forward. By the time of Catherine II's accession to the tsarist throne, education expenses amounted to only 0.15% of the state budget. By 1794, 1.28% was already allocated for education in the country, and 9% was spent on the maintenance of the Empress's court. At the end of the XVIII century, there were about 550 different educational institutions in the Russian Empire, in which up to 62,000 students studied. Among them there were about 400 public schools, over 60 theological seminaries and about 60 class-closed educational institutions.
- Keywords:
- Domestic education, the period of "enlightened absolutism", education costs, the state budget, a network of educational institutions, Moscow University, public schools, theological seminaries, class-closed educational institutions
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Peculiarities of parent-child relations in families raising children of senior preschool age with autistic disorders
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Irina A. Emanova, Svetlana V. Pazukhina
- Work direction:
- Specificity of Professional Activity of Psychological and Pedagogic Stuff in the Educational System
- Abstract:
- Parent-child relations are one of the main aspects that predetermine the potential of the family in today's society. Features in the relationship of parents to the child affect not only the formation of a specific style of children's behavior, but also affect the mental development of the child as a whole, especially when it comes to children 5-6 years old with autism spectrum disorder.
- Keywords:
- older preschoolers, autism, child-parent relationships
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FEATURES OF VOCAL WORK WITH YOUNGER SCHOOLCHILDREN ON LEARNING PATRIOTIC SONGS
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Ekaterina S. Paklina, Viktoriia V. Putilovskaia
- Work direction:
- Психологические аспекты социально-педагогического сопровождения детей и подростков разных категорий в образовательном процессе
- Abstract:
- The article describes the features of vocal work with younger schoolchildren on learning patriotic songs.
- Keywords:
- junior schoolchildren, patriotic song, vocal work
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Prevention of aggressive behavior in primary school age.
ProceedingPsychological and Pedagogical Research – Tula Region- Authors:
- Svetlana M. Rybak, Kseniya S. Shalaginova
- Work direction:
- Психология девиантного и потенциально опасного поведения
- Abstract:
- The article discusses the features of manifestations of aggressive behavior in primary school age, types of aggression, methods for the prevention of aggressive behavior, as well as the importance of this prevention. An analysis is given of the empirical data that were obtained at the ascertaining and control stages of the study of the features of the manifestation of aggressive behavior in younger schoolchildren. The experiment involved a sample of students of primary school age.
- Keywords:
- aggression, aggressiveness, conflict, younger schoolchildren, prevention of aggressive behavior